From Middle English schinboon, schineboon, from Old English sċinbān (“shin, shinbone”), from Proto-West Germanic *skinubain, from Proto-Germanic *skinōbainą, equivalent to shin + bone. Cognate with Dutch scheenbeen (“shinbone”), German Schienbein (“shinbone”), Danish skinneben (“shin, shinbone”), Swedish skenben (“shinbone”).
shinbone (plural shinbones)
- (anatomy) The inner and usually the larger of the two bones of the leg or hind limb below the knee
- (zoology) A segment of an insect's leg.
inner bone of the hind limb below the knee
- Arabic: قَصَبَة f (qaṣaba)
- Egyptian Arabic: قصبة الرجل f (ʔaṣabet er-regl)
- Armenian: ոլոք (hy) (olokʻ)
- Aromanian: fluir n, aridã f, cãlami f, chilunghi f
- Basque: tibia
- Bau Bidayuh: togeg
- Bulgarian: голям пищял m (goljam pištjal), костен гонг m (kosten gong)
- Catalan: tíbia (ca) f
- Central Melanau: wud
- Chamicuro: to'sona
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 脛骨 / 胫骨 (zh) (jìnggǔ)
- Czech: holenní kost f
- Danish: skinneben n
- Dutch: scheenbeen (nl) n
- Esperanto: tibio (eo)
- Faroese: please add this translation if you can
- Finnish: sääriluu (fi)
- French: tibia (fr) m
- Galician: tibia (gl) f
- Georgian: წვივი (c̣vivi)
- German: Schienbein (de) n
- Alemannic German: Schinbein
- Greek:
- Ancient: προκνήμιον n (proknḗmion)
- Gujarati: નળો m (naḷo)
- Hebrew: שוֹקָה f (shoká)
- Hungarian: sípcsont (hu)
- Ido: tibio (io)
- Indonesian: tulang kering (id), tibia
- Italian: tibia (it) f
- Japanese: 脛骨 (ja) (けいこつ, keikotsu)
- Kapampangan: lulud
- Khiamniungan Naga: shīngkíng-ū
- Khmer: please add this translation if you can
- Korean: 정강이뼈 (ko) (jeonggang'ippyeo), 경골 (脛骨) (gyeonggol)
- Kurdish:
- Northern Kurdish: qamîşe
- Latin: tibia f
- Lithuanian: blauzdikaulis
- Macedonian: цеваница f (cevanica)
- Malay: tulang kering, tulang betis, tibia
- Manx: craue lurgey
- Maori: takakaha
- Mongolian:
- Cyrillic: шаант (mn) (šaant), шилбэний чөмөг (šilbenii čömög) (China)
- Norwegian: skinneben
- Old English: sċinbān n
- Ottoman Turkish: اینجك (incik)
- Persian: درشتنی (doroštney)
- Polish: piszczel (pl) f, kość piszczelowa (pl) f
- Portuguese: tíbia (pt) f
- Romanian: tibia (ro) f, fluier (ro) n (popular)
- Russian: большеберцо́вая кость f (bolʹšebercóvaja kostʹ)
- Scottish Gaelic: cnàimh-mòr-na-lurgainn m
- Serbo-Croatian: golen f, golenica f, cevanica (sh) f
- Slovene: golenica (sl) f
- Spanish: tibia (es) f
- Swedish: skenben (sv)
- Tagalog: butunlulod
- Thai: กระดูกแข้ง (grà-dùuk-kɛ̂ng)
- Tibetan: please add this translation if you can
- Turkish: kaval kemiği (tr), bacakkalemi (tr)
- Ukrainian: велика гомілкова кістка f (velyka homilkova kistka), великогомілкова кістка f (velykohomilkova kistka)
- Uzbek: please add this translation if you can
- Vietnamese: xương chày, xương ống chân
- Volapük: tibiad
- Zulu: please add this translation if you can
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