soperrella

Finnish

Etymology

sopertaa +‎ -ella

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈsoperːelːɑˣ/, [ˈs̠o̞pe̞rˌre̞lːɑ̝(ʔ)]
• Rhymes: -elːɑ
• Syllabification^(key): so‧per‧rel‧la

Verb

soperrella

1. (intransitive) to splutter, to slur

Conjugation

Inflection of soperrella (Kotus type 67*K/tulla, rt-rr gradation)
indicative mood
present tense				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		sopertelen	en sopertele	1st sing.	olen soperrellut	en ole soperrellut
2nd sing.		sopertelet	et sopertele	2nd sing.	olet soperrellut	et ole soperrellut
3rd sing.		sopertelee	ei sopertele	3rd sing.	on soperrellut	ei ole soperrellut
1st plur.		sopertelemme	emme sopertele	1st plur.	olemme soperrelleet	emme ole soperrelleet
2nd plur.		sopertelette	ette sopertele	2nd plur.	olette soperrelleet	ette ole soperrelleet
3rd plur.		sopertelevat	eivät sopertele	3rd plur.	ovat soperrelleet	eivät ole soperrelleet
passive		soperrellaan	ei soperrella	passive	on soperreltu	ei ole soperreltu
past tense				pluperfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		sopertelin	en soperrellut	1st sing.	olin soperrellut	en ollut soperrellut
2nd sing.		sopertelit	et soperrellut	2nd sing.	olit soperrellut	et ollut soperrellut
3rd sing.		soperteli	ei soperrellut	3rd sing.	oli soperrellut	ei ollut soperrellut
1st plur.		sopertelimme	emme soperrelleet	1st plur.	olimme soperrelleet	emme olleet soperrelleet
2nd plur.		sopertelitte	ette soperrelleet	2nd plur.	olitte soperrelleet	ette olleet soperrelleet
3rd plur.		sopertelivat	eivät soperrelleet	3rd plur.	olivat soperrelleet	eivät olleet soperrelleet
passive		soperreltiin	ei soperreltu	passive	oli soperreltu	ei ollut soperreltu
conditional mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		sopertelisin	en sopertelisi	1st sing.	olisin soperrellut	en olisi soperrellut
2nd sing.		sopertelisit	et sopertelisi	2nd sing.	olisit soperrellut	et olisi soperrellut
3rd sing.		sopertelisi	ei sopertelisi	3rd sing.	olisi soperrellut	ei olisi soperrellut
1st plur.		sopertelisimme	emme sopertelisi	1st plur.	olisimme soperrelleet	emme olisi soperrelleet
2nd plur.		sopertelisitte	ette sopertelisi	2nd plur.	olisitte soperrelleet	ette olisi soperrelleet
3rd plur.		sopertelisivat	eivät sopertelisi	3rd plur.	olisivat soperrelleet	eivät olisi soperrelleet
passive		soperreltaisiin	ei soperreltaisi	passive	olisi soperreltu	ei olisi soperreltu
imperative mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		—	—	1st sing.	—	—
2nd sing.		sopertele	älä sopertele	2nd sing.	—	—
3rd sing.		soperrelkoon	älköön soperrelko	3rd sing.	olkoon soperrellut	älköön olko soperrellut
1st plur.		soperrelkaamme	älkäämme soperrelko	1st plur.	—	—
2nd plur.		soperrelkaa	älkää soperrelko	2nd plur.	—	—
3rd plur.		soperrelkoot	älkööt soperrelko	3rd plur.	olkoot soperrelleet	älkööt olko soperrelleet
passive		soperreltakoon	älköön soperreltako	passive	olkoon soperreltu	älköön olko soperreltu
potential mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		soperrellen	en soperrelle	1st sing.	lienen soperrellut	en liene soperrellut
2nd sing.		soperrellet	et soperrelle	2nd sing.	lienet soperrellut	et liene soperrellut
3rd sing.		soperrellee	ei soperrelle	3rd sing.	lienee soperrellut	ei liene soperrellut
1st plur.		soperrellemme	emme soperrelle	1st plur.	lienemme soperrelleet	emme liene soperrelleet
2nd plur.		soperrellette	ette soperrelle	2nd plur.	lienette soperrelleet	ette liene soperrelleet
3rd plur.		soperrellevat	eivät soperrelle	3rd plur.	lienevät soperrelleet	eivät liene soperrelleet
passive		soperreltaneen	ei soperreltane	passive	lienee soperreltu	ei liene soperreltu
Nominal forms
infinitives				participles
		active	passive		active	passive
1st		soperrella		present	soperteleva	soperreltava
long 1st1		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st soperrellakseni soperrellaksemme 2nd soperrellaksesi soperrellaksenne 3rd soperrellakseen soperrellaksensa		past	soperrellut	soperreltu
2nd	inessive2	soperrellessa	soperreltaessa	agent3	sopertelema
		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st soperrellessani soperrellessamme 2nd soperrellessasi soperrellessanne 3rd soperrellessaan soperrellessansa		negative	sopertelematon
	instructive	soperrellen	—	1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). 3) Usually with a possessive suffix. Not used with intransitive verbs. Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms. 4) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).
3rd	inessive	sopertelemassa	—
	elative	sopertelemasta	—
	illative	sopertelemaan	—
	adessive	sopertelemalla	—
	abessive	sopertelematta	—
	instructive	soperteleman	soperreltaman
4th4	verbal noun	soperteleminen
5th1		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st sopertelemaisillani sopertelemaisillamme 2nd sopertelemaisillasi sopertelemaisillanne 3rd sopertelemaisillaan sopertelemaisillansa

Derived terms

• sopertelu

 

Further reading

• “soperrella”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03