sorn
English
editEtymology
editPerhaps from sojourn. This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.
Verb
editsorn (third-person singular simple present sorns, present participle sorning, simple past and past participle sorned)
- (Scotland, intransitive, dated) to impose upon another for food and lodging.
Derived terms
editAnagrams
editCatalan
editEtymology
editOf Pre-Indo-European origin.
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editsorn (feminine sorna, masculine plural sorns, feminine plural sornes)
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editFurther reading
edit- “sorn” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Irish
editEtymology
editFrom Old Irish sorn, from Latin furnus.
Noun
editsorn m (genitive singular soirn, nominative plural soirn)
Declension
edit
|
Derived terms
edit- píopa soirn m (“stove-pipe”)
- snasán soirn m (“stove-polish”)
- sorn campála m (“camping stove”)
- sorn cistine (“cooker, cooking-range, kitchener, kitchen-range”)
- sornaire m (“furnace tender”)
- sornchoire m (“range boiler”)
- sornchruanta (“stove-enamelled”, adjective)
See also
edit- oigheann m (“oven”)
Mutation
editradical | lenition | eclipsis |
---|---|---|
sorn | shorn after an, tsorn |
not applicable |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
edit- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “sorn”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “sorn”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Manx
editEtymology
editFrom Old Irish sorn, from Latin furnus.
Noun
editsorn m (genitive singular sorn)
Derived terms
edit- sorn aarlee (“kitchen range”)
- sorn gas (“gas cooker”)
- sorn kishtin (“cooking range, cooker”)
- sorn lectragh (“electric cooker”)
- sorn ooill (“oil stove”)
- sorn-coirrey (“range boiler”)
Mutation
editradical | lenition | eclipsis |
---|---|---|
sorn | horn after "yn", torn |
unchanged |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Manx.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
edit- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “sorn”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Old Irish
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Late Primitive Irish *sworn (around AD 500), from Middle Primitive Irish *swornah (around AD 475), from Early Primitive Irish *swurnus (around AD 450), borrowed from Proto-Brythonic *furn, from Latin furnus.[1] The irregular replacement of Latin f- with Primitive Irish sw- was likely on analogy with Primitive Irish words (such as the ancestor of siur and seir) that regularly alternated between unlenited *sw- (yielding Old Irish s-) and lenited *hw- (yielding Old Irish f-). Confer sroigell from Latin flagellum.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editsorn m (genitive suirn, nominative plural suirn)
Inflection
editsingular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | sorn | sornL | suirnL |
vocative | suirn | sornL | surnuH |
accusative | sornN | sornL | surnuH |
genitive | suirnL | sorn | sornN |
dative | surnL | sornaib | sornaib |
- H = triggers aspiration
- L = triggers lenition
- N = triggers nasalization
Descendants
editMutation
editradical | lenition | nasalization |
---|---|---|
sorn | ṡorn | unchanged |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
edit- ^ Mc Manus, Damian: 1983, "A Chronology of the Latin Loan-Words in Early Irish", Ériu 34: 30 (21-71). https://www.jstor.org/stable/30007745
Further reading
edit- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “sorn”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- English lemmas
- English verbs
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- English intransitive verbs
- English dated terms
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan adjectives
- Irish terms inherited from Old Irish
- Irish terms derived from Old Irish
- Irish terms derived from Latin
- Irish lemmas
- Irish nouns
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- Manx terms inherited from Old Irish
- Manx terms derived from Old Irish
- Manx terms derived from Latin
- Manx lemmas
- Manx nouns
- Manx masculine nouns
- gv:Home appliances
- Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Brythonic
- Old Irish terms derived from Latin
- Old Irish terms borrowed from Latin
- Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Irish lemmas
- Old Irish nouns
- Old Irish masculine nouns
- Old Irish masculine o-stem nouns