strident

English

Etymology

From French strident, from Latin strīdēns, present active participle of strīdō.

Pronunciation

• (UK, US) IPA^(key): /ˈstɹaɪ.dənt/, [ˈstɹaɪdˀnt]

• Audio (US)

  (file)

Adjective

strident (comparative more strident, superlative most strident)

1. Loud; shrill, piercing, high-pitched; rough-sounding

   The trumpet sounded strident against the string orchestra.

2. Grating or obnoxious

   The artist chose a strident mixture of colors.

   • 2005 May 23, Gavriel D. Rosenfeld, The World Hitler Never Made: Alternate History and the Memory of Nazism‎^[1], Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 182:

     If Demandt's essay served as a strident example of the German desire for normalcy, a more subtle example was provided by a brief allohistorical depiction of a Nazi victory in World War II written by German historian Michael Salewski in 1999.

3. (nonstandard) Vigorous; making strides
   • 2003 November 6, Stuart Cosgrove, “Taylor slagging Saddam shame.”, in Daily Record‎^[2], Glasgow, archived from the original on 12 November 2012:

     Under David Taylor's stewardship, the SFA has made strident progress.

Derived terms

• stridently
• stridency

Related terms

• stridor
• stridulous

 

Translations

loud, piercing

• Bulgarian: рязък (bg) (rjazǎk), пронизващ (bg) (pronizvašt)
• Dutch: snerpend (nl)
• Esperanto: strida (eo)
• French: strident (fr), criard (fr)
• German: gellend (de)
• Irish: géarghlórach, géar, sianach, garg
• Latin: strīdulus
• Maori: pākinakina, rengarenga, maioro, tioro
• Russian: пронзительный (ru) (pronzitelʹnyj), ре́зкий (ru) (rézkij)
• Spanish: estridente (es)
• Turkish: gıcırtılı (tr), tiz (tr)
• Ukrainian: прони́зливий (pronýzlyvyj)

Noun

strident (plural stridents)

1. (linguistics) One of a class of s-like fricatives produced by an airstream directed at the upper teeth.

   Hypernym: fricative

Translations

linguistics: one of a class of s-like fricatives produced by an airstream directed at the upper teeth

• Hungarian: érdes (hu)

References

• “strident”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
• Douglas Harper (2001–2024) “strident”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.

Anagrams

• tridents

French

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /stʁi.dɑ̃/

• Audio

  (file)

Adjective

strident (feminine stridente, masculine plural stridents, feminine plural stridentes)

1. strident; producing a high-pitched or piercing sound

Further reading

• “strident”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

Anagrams

• tridents

Latin

Verb

strīdent

1. third-person plural future active indicative of strīdō

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from French strident, from Latin stridens.

Adjective

strident m or n (feminine singular stridentă, masculine plural stridenți, feminine and neuter plural stridente)

1. strident

Declension

Declension of strident

		singular			plural
		masculine	neuter	feminine	masculine	neuter	feminine
nominative/ accusative	indefinite	strident		stridentă	stridenți	stridente
	definite	stridentul		stridenta	stridenții	stridentele
genitive/ dative	indefinite	strident		stridente	stridenți	stridente
	definite	stridentului		stridentei	stridenților	stridentelor