trunfar

Asturian edit

trunfar (first-person singular indicative present trunfo, past participle trunfáu)

From Latin triumphāre, present active infinitive of triumphō. Doublet of triunfar.

trunfar (first-person singular present trunfo, first-person singular preterite trunfei, past participle trunfado)

to win, triumph
- 1885, O Tío Marcos da Portela, II, 60, page 1:
  Poucos terán boas lembranzas do ano que se foi, porque escomenzou mal e non poido acabar pior. O inverno foi crúo, a primadeira esmorecida e chuviosa, o vrau abafante, o outono desleigado. Día por día pasáro-no contando os seus traballos e coitas os labregos, agardando pola súa redención os que viven escravos dos caciques d'aldea, pensando na súa terriña os emigrantes que morren lonxe dela, aduanando falcatruadas os que trunfan e medran á conta dos máis
  Few people will have good memories of last year, because it started badly and couldn't have ended worse: winter was harsh, spring rainy and faint, summer stifling, autumn sloppy. Day after day, the peasant spent their time telling about their troubles and disgraces, waiting for their redemption the ones who live enslaved by the village's richmen, longing their land the emigrants who die far away from her, plotting frauds those who triumph and grow at the expense of others.
(card games) to trump; to play a trump card

Conjugation of trunfar

Reintegrated conjugation of trunfar (See Appendix:Reintegrationism)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (ti / tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	trunfar
Personal	trunfar	trunfares	trunfar	trunfarmos	trunfardes	trunfarem
Gerund
	trunfando
Past participle
Masculine	trunfado			trunfados
Feminine	trunfada			trunfadas
Indicative
Present	trunfo	trunfas	trunfa	trunfamos	trunfades, trunfais	trunfam
Imperfect	trunfava	trunfavas	trunfava	trunfávamos	trunfávades, trunfáveis, trunfávais¹	trunfavam
Preterite	trunfei	trunfaste, trunfache¹	trunfou	trunfamos	trunfastes	trunfárom, trunfaram
Pluperfect	trunfara	trunfaras	trunfara	trunfáramos	trunfárades, trunfáreis, trunfárais¹	trunfaram
Future	trunfarei	trunfarás	trunfará	trunfaremos	trunfaredes, trunfareis	trunfarám, trunfarão
Conditional	trunfaria	trunfarias	trunfaria	trunfaríamos	trunfaríades, trunfaríeis, trunfaríais¹	trunfariam
Subjunctive
Present	trunfe	trunfes	trunfe	trunfemos	trunfedes, trunfeis	trunfem
Imperfect	trunfasse	trunfasses	trunfasse	trunfássemos	trunfássedes, trunfásseis	trunfassem
Future	trunfar	trunfares	trunfar	trunfarmos	trunfardes	trunfarem
Imperative
Affirmative		trunfa	trunfe	trunfemos	trunfade, trunfai	trunfem
Negative (nom)		nom trunfes	nom trunfe	nom trunfemos	nom trunfedes, nom trunfeis	nom trunfem

¹Less recommended.

“trunfar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
“trunfar” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.

From trunfo +‎ -ar.^[1]

(Brazil) IPA^(key): /tɾũˈfa(ʁ)/ [tɾũˈfa(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA^(key): /tɾũˈfa(ɾ)/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /tɾũˈfa(ʁ)/ [tɾũˈfa(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /tɾũˈfa(ɻ)/

trunfar (first-person singular present trunfo, first-person singular preterite trunfei, past participle trunfado)

Conjugation of trunfar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)

¹Brazilian Portuguese.
²European Portuguese.