vivax

English

Noun

vivax (uncountable)

1. (medicine) Malaria caused by the parasite Plasmodium vivax.
   • 2009, Eli Schwartz, Tropical Diseases in Travelers, page 225:

     Thus, the usefulness of chloroquine or other blood stage prophylaxis in complete prevention of vivax is very limited (it might have some value only in areas where the relapse rate is very low), and it should not be regarded as a vivax prophylaxis.

Latin

Etymology

From vīvō (“to live, to be alive”) +‎ -āx (“inclined to”).

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈu̯iː.u̯aːks/, [ˈu̯iːu̯äːks̠]
• (Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈvi.vaks/, [ˈviːväks]

Adjective

vīvāx (genitive vīvācis, adverb vīvāciter); third-declension one-termination adjective

1. Tenacious of life, long-lived, vivacious; venerable.
2. Long-lasting, enduring, durable.
3. Lively, vigorous, vivacious, energetic.

Inflection

Third-declension one-termination adjective.

Number	Singular			Plural
Case / Gender	Masc./Fem.	Neuter		Masc./Fem.	Neuter
Nominative	vīvāx			vīvācēs	vīvācia
Genitive	vīvācis			vīvācium
Dative	vīvācī			vīvācibus
Accusative	vīvācem	vīvāx		vīvācēs	vīvācia
Ablative	vīvācī			vīvācibus
Vocative	vīvāx			vīvācēs	vīvācia

Derived terms

• longivīvāx
• vīvācitās
• vīvāciter

 

Related terms

• vīta
• vītālis
• vīvārium
• vīvārius
• vīvātus
• vīvēscō
• vīvidus
• vīvō
• vīvus

 

Descendants

Descendants

• Catalan: vivaç
• English: vivacious
• French: vivace
• Italian: vivace
• Spanish: vivaz
• Romanian: vivace
• Portuguese: vivaz

References

• “vivax”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “vivax”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• vivax in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette