Bashkir edit

Etymology edit

From Common Turkic *kerü (back).

Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰚𐰃𐰼𐰇 (kerü, back, backward); Kazakh кері (kerı), Kyrgyz кери (keri), Turkish geri (back, backward), etc.

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): [kʲe.ˈɾɪ̞]
  • Hyphenation: ки‧ре

Adjective edit

кире (kire)

  1. (direction) back, reverse, return
  2. opposite, contrary
  3. negative
  4. obstinate, stubborn, contrarious

Adverb edit

кире (kire)

  1. (direction) back, backward, in the reverse direction
  2. (past status) back, to/toward a status or position which occurred in the past

Derived terms edit

References edit


Erzya edit

Etymology edit

From Proto-Finno-Permic *kerä (bunch, bundle, spool). Cognate to Finnish kerä, Estonian kera, Livonian kierā.

Pronunciation edit

  This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

Noun edit

кире (kiŕe)

  1. ball of string
  2. lump
    Кирьга парентень куйсь чапамо кире.
    Kiŕga paŕenťeń kujś čapamo kiŕe .
    I got the lump in the throat feeling.

Declension edit

This entry needs an inflection-table template.

References edit

  • B. A. Serebrennikov, R. N. Buzakova, M. V. Mosin (1993) “кире”, in Эрзянь-рузонь валкс [Erzya-Russian dictionary], Moscow: Русский язык, →ISBN
  • Entry #285 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.

Tatar edit

Etymology edit

From Common Turkic *gErü (back).

Adverb edit

кире (kire)

  1. back