Belarusian

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Etymology

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Univerbation of па віне́ (pa vinjé). Cognate with Ukrainian пови́нен (povýnen) and Polish powinien.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [paˈvʲinʲen]
  • Rhymes: -inʲen
  • Audio:(file)

Predicative

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паві́нен (pavínjen) (feminine паві́нна, neuter паві́нна, plural паві́нны)

  1. must (+ infinitive)
  2. should, ought to (+ infinitive)
  3. have to (+ infinitive)
  4. (rare) owe, obligated (to somebody: + dative case)

Usage notes

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In all tenses with the exception of the present tense, the appropriate forms of the verb быць (bycʹ) are used.

References

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  • павінен” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org