آدم
Arabic edit
Alternative forms edit
- ءَادَم (ʔādam) — pre-classical spelling
Etymology 1 edit
Root |
---|
ء د م (ʔ-d-m) |
Terminology of the religious sphere borrowed from Hebrew אָדָם (āḏā́m, “man, person”), with a foreign pattern like عَالَم (ʕālam, “world”).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
آدَم • (ʔādam) m (plural آدَم (ʔādam) or آدَمُون (ʔādamūn) or أَوَادِم (ʔawādim))
Declension edit
Singular | basic singular diptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | آدَم ʔādam |
الْآدَم al-ʔādam |
آدَم ʔādam |
Nominative | آدَمُ ʔādamu |
الْآدَمُ al-ʔādamu |
آدَمُ ʔādamu |
Accusative | آدَمَ ʔādama |
الْآدَمَ al-ʔādama |
آدَمَ ʔādama |
Genitive | آدَمَ ʔādama |
الْآدَمِ al-ʔādami |
آدَمِ ʔādami |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | آدَمَيْن ʔādamayn |
الْآدَمَيْن al-ʔādamayn |
آدَمَيْ ʔādamay |
Nominative | آدَمَانِ ʔādamāni |
الْآدَمَانِ al-ʔādamāni |
آدَمَا ʔādamā |
Accusative | آدَمَيْنِ ʔādamayni |
الْآدَمَيْنِ al-ʔādamayni |
آدَمَيْ ʔādamay |
Genitive | آدَمَيْنِ ʔādamayni |
الْآدَمَيْنِ al-ʔādamayni |
آدَمَيْ ʔādamay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote; sound masculine plural; basic broken plural diptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | آدَم; آدَمِين; أَوَادِم ʔādam; ʔādamīn; ʔawādim |
الْآدَم; الْآدَمِين; الْأَوَادِم al-ʔādam; al-ʔādamīn; al-ʔawādim |
آدَم; آدَمِي; أَوَادِم ʔādam; ʔādamī; ʔawādim |
Nominative | آدَمٌ; آدَمُونَ; أَوَادِمُ ʔādamun; ʔādamūna; ʔawādimu |
الْآدَمُ; الْآدَمُونَ; الْأَوَادِمُ al-ʔādamu; al-ʔādamūna; al-ʔawādimu |
آدَمُ; آدَمُو; أَوَادِمُ ʔādamu; ʔādamū; ʔawādimu |
Accusative | آدَمًا; آدَمِينَ; أَوَادِمَ ʔādaman; ʔādamīna; ʔawādima |
الْآدَمَ; الْآدَمِينَ; الْأَوَادِمَ al-ʔādama; al-ʔādamīna; al-ʔawādima |
آدَمَ; آدَمِي; أَوَادِمَ ʔādama; ʔādamī; ʔawādima |
Genitive | آدَمٍ; آدَمِينَ; أَوَادِمَ ʔādamin; ʔādamīna; ʔawādima |
الْآدَمِ; الْآدَمِينَ; الْأَوَادِمِ al-ʔādami; al-ʔādamīna; al-ʔawādimi |
آدَمِ; آدَمِي; أَوَادِمِ ʔādami; ʔādamī; ʔawādimi |
Proper noun edit
آدَم • (ʔādam) m (plural آدَمُون (ʔādamūn) or أَوَادِم (ʔawādim))
- (religion) Adam
- a male given name, Adam
Declension edit
Singular | basic singular diptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | — | آدَم ʔādam |
— |
Nominative | — | آدَمُ ʔādamu |
— |
Accusative | — | آدَمَ ʔādama |
— |
Genitive | — | آدَمَ ʔādama |
— |
Descendants edit
- → Azerbaijani: adam, Adəm
- → Bashkir: әҙәм (əźəm), Әҙәм (Əźəm)
- → Bengali: আদম (adom)
- → Hindi: आदम (ādam)
- → Kazakh: адам (adam)
- → Persian: آدم (âdam)
- → Rohingya: Adom
- → Turkish: Adem, adam
- → Urdu: آدم (ādam)
- → Chagatai: آدم (ādam)
- → Uyghur: ئادەم (adem)
See also edit
- (Islamic prophets) آدَم (ʔādam), إِدْرِيس (ʔidrīs), نُوح (nūḥ), هُود (hūd), صَالِح (ṣāliḥ), إِبْرَاهِيم (ʔibrāhīm), لُوط (lūṭ), إِسْمَاعِيل (ʔismāʕīl), إِسْحَاق (ʔisḥāq), يَعْقُوب (yaʕqūb), يُوسُف (yūsuf), أَيُّوب (ʔayyūb), ذُو الْكِفْل (ḏū l-kifl), شُعَيْب (šuʕayb), مُوسَى (mūsā), هَارُون (hārūn), دَاوُد (dāwūd), سُلَيْمَان (sulaymān), يُونُس (yūnus), إِلْيَاس (ʔilyās), الْيَسَع (al-yasaʕ), زَكَرِيَّا (zakariyyā), يَحْيَى (yaḥyā), عِيسَى (ʕīsā), مُحَمَّد (muḥammad) (Category: ar:Islamic prophets)
Etymology 2 edit
Color or defect adjective from the root ء د م (ʔ-d-m).
Adjective edit
آدَم • (ʔādam) (feminine أَدْمَاء (ʔadmāʔ), feminine dual أَدْمَاوَانِ (ʔadmāwāni), common plural أُدْم (ʔudm), masculine plural أُدْمَان (ʔudmān))
- Of an intermixed or tinged coloration, especially with added black or white, whitened, off-white
- tawny, dun, brownish, reddish, tan, dust-colored, applied especially to camels, gazelles, and human beings
Declension edit
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
basic singular diptote | basic singular diptote | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | آدَم ʔādam |
الْآدَم al-ʔādam |
أَدْمَاء ʔadmāʔ |
الْأَدْمَاء al-ʔadmāʔ |
Nominative | آدَمُ ʔādamu |
الْآدَمُ al-ʔādamu |
أَدْمَاءُ ʔadmāʔu |
الْأَدْمَاءُ al-ʔadmāʔu |
Accusative | آدَمَ ʔādama |
الْآدَمَ al-ʔādama |
أَدْمَاءَ ʔadmāʔa |
الْأَدْمَاءَ al-ʔadmāʔa |
Genitive | آدَمَ ʔādama |
الْآدَمِ al-ʔādami |
أَدْمَاءَ ʔadmāʔa |
الْأَدْمَاءِ al-ʔadmāʔi |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | آدَمَيْن ʔādamayn |
الْآدَمَيْن al-ʔādamayn |
أَدْمَاوَيْن ʔadmāwayn |
الْأَدْمَاوَيْن al-ʔadmāwayn |
Nominative | آدَمَانِ ʔādamāni |
الْآدَمَانِ al-ʔādamāni |
أَدْمَاوَانِ ʔadmāwāni |
الْأَدْمَاوَانِ al-ʔadmāwāni |
Accusative | آدَمَيْنِ ʔādamayni |
الْآدَمَيْنِ al-ʔādamayni |
أَدْمَاوَيْنِ ʔadmāwayni |
الْأَدْمَاوَيْنِ al-ʔadmāwayni |
Genitive | آدَمَيْنِ ʔādamayni |
الْآدَمَيْنِ al-ʔādamayni |
أَدْمَاوَيْنِ ʔadmāwayni |
الْأَدْمَاوَيْنِ al-ʔadmāwayni |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
basic broken plural triptote | basic broken plural triptote | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | أُدْمَان; أُدْم ʔudmān; ʔudm |
الْأُدْمَان; الْأُدْم al-ʔudmān; al-ʔudm |
أُدْم ʔudm |
الْأُدْم al-ʔudm |
Nominative | أُدْمَانٌ; أُدْمٌ ʔudmānun; ʔudmun |
الْأُدْمَانُ; الْأُدْمُ al-ʔudmānu; al-ʔudmu |
أُدْمٌ ʔudmun |
الْأُدْمُ al-ʔudmu |
Accusative | أُدْمَانًا; أُدْمًا ʔudmānan; ʔudman |
الْأُدْمَانَ; الْأُدْمَ al-ʔudmāna; al-ʔudma |
أُدْمًا ʔudman |
الْأُدْمَ al-ʔudma |
Genitive | أُدْمَانٍ; أُدْمٍ ʔudmānin; ʔudmin |
الْأُدْمَانِ; الْأُدْمِ al-ʔudmāni; al-ʔudmi |
أُدْمٍ ʔudmin |
الْأُدْمِ al-ʔudmi |
References edit
- Jeffery, Arthur (1938) The Foreign Vocabulary of the Qurʾān (Gaekwad’s Oriental Series; 79), Baroda: Oriental Institute, pages 50–51
Chagatai edit
Etymology edit
Noun edit
آدم (ādam) (plural آدملار)
Synonyms edit
Munji edit
Noun edit
آدم (ādam)
Ottoman Turkish edit
Etymology edit
From Old Anatolian Turkish آدم (âdem), from Arabic آدَم (ʔādam).
Noun edit
آدم • (âdem, adam)
Proper noun edit
آدم • (Âdem)
- (religion) Adam
- a male given name from Arabic: Adem, Adam
Descendants edit
Persian edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Arabic آدَم (ʔādam).
Pronunciation edit
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [ʔɑː.ˈðam]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [ʔɒː.d̪ǽm]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [ʔɔ.d̪ǽm]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | āḏam |
Dari reading? | ādam |
Iranian reading? | âdam |
Tajik reading? | odam |
Noun edit
Dari | آدم |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | |
Tajik | одам |
آدم • (âdam) (plural آدمها (âdam-hâ))
- human
- person
- man
- bloke
- man (A person, usually male, who can fulfill one's requirements with regard to a specified matter.)
Related terms edit
- آدمی (âdami)
Descendants edit
Proper noun edit
Dari | آدم |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | |
Tajik | Одам |
آدم • (âdam)
- (religion) Adam
- a male given name, Adam
Related terms edit
- آدام (âdâm)
Urdu edit
Etymology edit
Ultimately from Arabic آدَم (ʔādam).
Pronunciation edit
- (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /ɑː.d̪əm/
- Rhymes: -əm
Noun edit
آدم • (ādam) m (Hindi spelling आदम)
Proper noun edit
آدم • (ādam) m (Hindi spelling आदम)
- (religion) Adam
- a male given name, Adam
Related terms edit
- آدمی (ādamī)
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ء د م
- Arabic terms borrowed from Hebrew
- Arabic terms derived from Hebrew
- Arabic 2-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic terms with audio links
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic nouns with basic diptote singular
- Arabic nouns with broken plural
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural
- Arabic nouns with sound masculine plural
- Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural
- Arabic proper nouns
- ar:Religion
- Arabic given names
- Arabic male given names
- Arabic definite nouns
- ar:Islamic prophets
- Arabic color/defect adjectives
- Arabic adjectives
- Arabic adjectives with basic diptote singular
- Arabic adjectives with broken plural
- Arabic adjectives with basic triptote broken plural
- Chagatai terms derived from Arabic
- Chagatai lemmas
- Chagatai nouns
- Munji lemmas
- Munji nouns
- Ottoman Turkish terms inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish
- Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Old Anatolian Turkish
- Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Arabic
- Ottoman Turkish lemmas
- Ottoman Turkish nouns
- ota:Religion
- Ottoman Turkish given names
- Ottoman Turkish male given names
- Ottoman Turkish male given names from Arabic
- ota:Islam
- Persian terms borrowed from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from Arabic
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian terms with audio links
- Persian lemmas
- Persian nouns
- Persian proper nouns
- fa:Religion
- Persian given names
- Persian male given names
- Urdu terms derived from Arabic
- Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Urdu/əm
- Rhymes:Urdu/əm/2 syllables
- Urdu lemmas
- Urdu nouns
- Urdu masculine nouns
- Urdu proper nouns
- ur:Religion
- Urdu given names
- Urdu male given names