قانون
Arabic edit
Root |
---|
ق ن ن (q-n-n) |
Etymology edit
From Ancient Greek κανών (kanṓn). Treated as if from the root ق ن ن (q-n-n). Compare قَنَّنَ (qannana, “to legalise”).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
قَانُون • (qānūn) m (plural قَوَانِين (qawānīn))
- (law) canon
- (religion) canon
- قانون الكتاب المقدس ― The Canon of the Bible
- axiom, norm, regulation, basic rule, established principle, canon
- الْقَانُون فِي الطِّبّ ― al-qānūn fī ṭ-ṭibb ― The Canon of Medicine
- statute, precept, ordinance
- law, code
- tax
- (music) qanun, kanoon, or ganoun (a musical instrument similar to a zither)
Declension edit
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | قَانُون qānūn |
الْقَانُون al-qānūn |
قَانُون qānūn |
Nominative | قَانُونٌ qānūnun |
الْقَانُونُ al-qānūnu |
قَانُونُ qānūnu |
Accusative | قَانُونًا qānūnan |
الْقَانُونَ al-qānūna |
قَانُونَ qānūna |
Genitive | قَانُونٍ qānūnin |
الْقَانُونِ al-qānūni |
قَانُونِ qānūni |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | قَانُونَيْن qānūnayn |
الْقَانُونَيْن al-qānūnayn |
قَانُونَيْ qānūnay |
Nominative | قَانُونَانِ qānūnāni |
الْقَانُونَانِ al-qānūnāni |
قَانُونَا qānūnā |
Accusative | قَانُونَيْنِ qānūnayni |
الْقَانُونَيْنِ al-qānūnayni |
قَانُونَيْ qānūnay |
Genitive | قَانُونَيْنِ qānūnayni |
الْقَانُونَيْنِ al-qānūnayni |
قَانُونَيْ qānūnay |
Plural | basic broken plural diptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | قَوَانِين qawānīn |
الْقَوَانِين al-qawānīn |
قَوَانِين qawānīn |
Nominative | قَوَانِينُ qawānīnu |
الْقَوَانِينُ al-qawānīnu |
قَوَانِينُ qawānīnu |
Accusative | قَوَانِينَ qawānīna |
الْقَوَانِينَ al-qawānīna |
قَوَانِينَ qawānīna |
Genitive | قَوَانِينَ qawānīna |
الْقَوَانِينِ al-qawānīni |
قَوَانِينِ qawānīni |
Synonyms edit
Derived terms edit
- قَانُونِيّ (qānūniyy)
- قَانُونِيَّة (qānūniyya)
Related terms edit
Descendants edit
Brahui edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Classical Persian قَانُون (qānūn), from Ancient Greek κανών (kanṓn).
Noun edit
قَانُون (qānūn)
Hijazi Arabic edit
Root |
---|
ق ن ن |
1 term |
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
Ottoman Turkish edit
Etymology edit
From Arabic قَانُون (qānūn), from Ancient Greek κανών (kanṓn).
Noun edit
قانون • (kanun) (accusative definite قانونی (kanunu), plural قوانین (kavanin) or قانونلر (kanunlar))
Derived terms edit
- قانونجی (kanuncu, “lawmaker, legislator”)
Descendants edit
References edit
- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “قانون”, in Dictionnaire turc-français[1], Constantinople: Mihran, page 938
- Mallouf, Nassif (1867) “قانون”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, volume II, Paris: Maisonneuve, page 958
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “قانون”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon[2], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1425
Persian edit
Etymology edit
From Arabic قَانُون (qānūn), from Ancient Greek κανών (kanṓn).
Pronunciation edit
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [qɑː.ˈnuːn]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [qɒː.núːn]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [qɔ.nún]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | qānūn |
Dari reading? | qānūn |
Iranian reading? | ğânun |
Tajik reading? | qonun |
Noun edit
Dari | قانون |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | |
Tajik | қонун |
قانون • (qânun) (plural قانونها (qânun-hâ) or قوانین (qavânin))
Derived terms edit
- قانونی (qânuni)
- قانونگذار (qânun-gozâr)
- قانونگذاری (qânun-gozâri)
Descendants edit
Sindhi edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Arabic قَانُون (qānūn), from Ancient Greek κανών (kanṓn).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
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قانون • (qānūnu) m (Devanagari क़ानूनु)
References edit
- “قانون”, in Sindhi-English Dictionary, University of Chicago: Center for Language Engineering, Pakistan, 1866–1938
Urdu edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Classical Persian قانون (qānūn), from Arabic قَانُون (qānūn). Ultimately from Ancient Greek κανών (kanṓn). Cognate with English canon.
Pronunciation edit
- (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /qɑː.nuːn/
- Rhymes: -uːn
- Hyphenation: قا‧نُون
Noun edit
قانُون • (qānūn) m (formal plural قوانین (qvānen), Hindi spelling क़ानून)
Related terms edit
- قانُونی (qānūnī)
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ق ن ن
- Arabic terms borrowed from Ancient Greek
- Arabic terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Arabic 2-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic terms with audio links
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- ar:Law
- ar:Religion
- Arabic terms with usage examples
- ar:Musical instruments
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic nouns with broken plural
- Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural
- Brahui terms borrowed from Classical Persian
- Brahui terms derived from Classical Persian
- Brahui terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Brahui lemmas
- Brahui nouns
- Hijazi Arabic terms belonging to the root ق ن ن
- Hijazi Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- Hijazi Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- Hijazi Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hijazi Arabic lemmas
- Hijazi Arabic nouns
- Hijazi Arabic masculine nouns
- acw:Musical instruments
- Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Arabic
- Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Arabic
- Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Ottoman Turkish lemmas
- Ottoman Turkish nouns
- ota:Music
- ota:Law
- Persian terms borrowed from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian lemmas
- Persian nouns
- fa:Law
- Sindhi terms borrowed from Arabic
- Sindhi terms derived from Arabic
- Sindhi terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Sindhi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sindhi lemmas
- Sindhi nouns
- Sindhi nouns in Arabic script
- Sindhi masculine nouns
- Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian
- Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian
- Urdu terms derived from Arabic
- Urdu terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Urdu/uːn
- Rhymes:Urdu/uːn/2 syllables
- Urdu lemmas
- Urdu nouns
- Urdu masculine nouns
- ur:Law