গছ
Assamese edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Early Assamese গছ (gocho), গাছ (gacho), from Sanskrit গচ্ছ (gaccha). Cognate with Kamta গছ (gos), Odia ଗଛ (gôchô), Sylheti ꠉꠣꠍ (gas), Bengali গাছ (gach), Sinhalese ගස (gasa), Dhivehi ގަސް (gas).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
গছ • (gos)
Usage notes edit
The classifier for tree is -ডাল (-dal) and for smaller trees with large top and bush is -জোপা (-züpa).
Declension edit
Declension of গছ | |
---|---|
nominative | গছ / গছে gos / gose |
genitive | গছৰ gosor |
nominative | গছ / গছে gos / gose |
accusative | গছ / গছক gos / gosok |
dative | গছলৈ gosoloi |
terminative | গছলৈকে gosoloike |
instrumental | গছে / গছেৰে gose / gosere |
genitive | গছৰ gosor |
locative | গছত gosot |
Notes | |
Noun: Assamese nouns are indefinite. They can be both singular and plural depending on the context. They are made definite by using classifiers and plural suffixes which also make them either singular and plural. Plural: The general plural suffixes are: -বোৰ (-bür) and -বিলাক (-bilak) (less common). Others which have specific functions include -সমূহ (-xomuh), -সকল (-xokol), -হঁত (-hõt) etc. Nominative: The -এ (-e) suffix is used when the noun works as an agent and the verb is transitive. Accusative: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense and for emphasis. No case marking otherwise. Dative 1: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Dative 2: In some dialects -অক (-ok) or -অত (-ot) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Terminative: Vaguely -অলৈ (-oloi) can mark this case too. Instrumental 1: -এ (-e) is unemphatic and -এৰে (-ere) is emphatic and more common. Instrumental 2: Alternatively -এদি (-edi) is used instead of the default -এৰে (-ere) in Standard Assamese. Locative: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in repetition of the word, with adverbs and days of the week. |
Synonyms edit
Derived terms edit
- গছ-গছনি (gos-gosoni)
Kamta edit
Alternative forms edit
- গাছ (gas)
Etymology edit
From Sanskrit গচ্ছ (gaccha). Cognate with Assamese গছ (gos), Odia ଗଛ (gôchô), Sylheti ꠉꠣꠍ (gas), Bengali গাছ (gach), Sinhalese ගස (gasa), Dhivehi ގަސް (gas).
Noun edit
গছ (gos)
Categories:
- Assamese terms inherited from Early Assamese
- Assamese terms derived from Early Assamese
- Assamese terms inherited from Sanskrit
- Assamese terms derived from Sanskrit
- Assamese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Assamese lemmas
- Assamese nouns
- Assamese terms with usage examples
- Kamta terms inherited from Sanskrit
- Kamta terms derived from Sanskrit
- Kamta lemmas
- Kamta nouns
- Kamta terms with usage examples