水準

See also: 水准

Chinese

		water; river	accurate; standard
trad. (水準)		水	準
simp. (水准)		水	准

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): shuǐzhǔn

  (Zhuyin): ㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄓㄨㄣˇ

• Cantonese

  (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): seoi² zeon²

  (Taishan, Wiktionary): sui² cun²

• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): súi-chún
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): chúi-chún

  (Teochew, Peng'im): zui² zung²

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: shuǐzhǔn [Phonetic: shuízhǔn]
    • Zhuyin: ㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄓㄨㄣˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: shuěijhǔn
    • Wade–Giles: shui³-chun³
    • Yale: shwěi-jwǔn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shoeijoen
    • Palladius: шуйчжунь (šujčžunʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu̯ən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: seoi² zeon²
    • Yale: séui jéun
    • Cantonese Pinyin: soey² dzoen²
    • Guangdong Romanization: sêu² zên²
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɵy̯³⁵ t͡sɵn³⁵/
  • (Taishanese, Taicheng)
    • Wiktionary: sui² cun²
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /sui⁵⁵ t͡sʰun⁵⁵/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: súi-chún
    • Hakka Romanization System: sui` zun`
    • Hagfa Pinyim: sui³ zun³
    • Sinological IPA: /su̯i³¹ t͡sun³¹/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chúi-chún
    • Tâi-lô: tsuí-tsún
    • Phofsit Daibuun: zuyzuon
    • IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sui⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sun⁵³/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sui⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sun⁵⁵⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sui⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sun⁵³/
    • IPA (Taipei): /t͡sui⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sun⁵³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sui⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sun⁴¹/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: zui² zung²
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsúi tsúng
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sui⁵²⁻³⁵ t͡suŋ⁵²⁻²¹/

Noun

水準

1. water level
   1. (specifically, surveying) level
2. level; standard

Synonyms

• (level):

• 份 (fèn)
• 地步 (dìbù)
• 境界 (jìngjiè)
• 水平 (shuǐpíng)
• 程度 (chéngdù)
• 高度 (gāodù)

 

• (standard):

• 判準／判准 (pànzhǔn)
• 基準／基准 (jīzhǔn)
• 尺寸
• 尺度 (chǐdù)
• 尺碼／尺码 (chǐmǎ)
• 平臺／平台 (píngtái)
• 式 (shì) (literary, or in compounds)
• 格 (literary, or in compounds)
• 格式 (géshì)
• 標準／标准 (biāozhǔn)
• 法度 (fǎdù)
• 準則／准则 (zhǔnzé)
• 準繩／准绳 (zhǔnshéng)
• 規格／规格 (guīgé)
• 規範／规范 (guīfàn)
• 道揆 (dàokuí) (Classical Chinese)

 

Derived terms

• 信心水準／信心水准 (xìnxīn shuǐzhǔn)
• 國際水準／国际水准
• 抱負水準／抱负水准
• 文化水準／文化水准
• 水準儀／水准仪
• 水準器／水准器 (shuǐzhǔnqì)
• 水準測量／水准测量
• 生活水準／生活水准 (shēnghuó shuǐzhǔn)
• 職業水準／职业水准

 

Japanese

Kanji in this term
水	準
すい Grade: 1	じゅん Grade: 5
on’yomi

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

• (Tokyo) すいじゅん [sùíjúń] (Heiban – [0])
• IPA^(key): [sɨᵝiʑɨ̃ᵝɴ]

Noun

水(すい)準(じゅん) • (suijun) 

1. the sufficient level; level, standard

   君(きみ)の知識(ちしき)は水準(すいじゅん)を越(こ)えている。

   Kimi no chishiki wa suijun o koeteiru.

   Your knowledge is beyond the sufficient level.

Synonyms

• レベル (reberu)
• 程度(ていど) (teido)
• 垂準

Derived terms

• 水準器 (suijunki): leveling instrument
• 水準儀 (suijungi): surveyor's level
• 水準測量 (suijun sokuryō): leveling
• 給与水準 (kyūyo suijun): pay level
• 教育水準 (kyōiku suijun): educational standards
• 居住水準 (kyojū suijun): housing standards
• 技術水準 (gijutsu suijun): state-of-the-art
• 高水準 (kōsuijun): high level
• 所得水準 (shotoku suijun): income level
• 生活水準 (seikatsu suijun): standard of living
• 賃金水準 (chingin suijun): wage level
• 低水準 (teisuijun): nonstandard
• 物価水準 (bukka suijun): price level

References

• 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.