齜

See also: 龇

齜 U+9F5C, 齜 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9F5C ← 齛 [U+9F5B] CJK Unified Ideographs 齝 → [U+9F5D]

Translingual

Han character

齜 (Kangxi radical 211, 齒+6, 21 strokes, cangjie input 卜山卜一心 (YUYMP), four-corner 2171₀, composition ⿰齒此)

1. to show the teeth
2. crooked teeth

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1533, character 14
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 48619
• Dae Jaweon: page 2071, character 22
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4793, character 2
• Unihan data for U+9F5C

Chinese

trad.		齜
simp.		龇
alternative forms		呲 𪘿 𪗶

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 齜
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (此) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
些	*saːls, *sjaːl, *seːs
跐	*ʔsreːʔ, *ʔseʔ, *sʰeʔ, *ʔsreʔ
柴	*zreː
祡	*zreː
茈	*zreː, *ʔseʔ, *ze
眦	*zreːs
砦	*zraːds
寨	*zraːds, *slɯːɡ
啙	*ʔseː, *zeːʔ, *ʔseʔ
泚	*sʰeːʔ, *sʰeʔ
玼	*sʰeːʔ, *sʰeʔ, *ze
皉	*sʰeːʔ
鮆	*zeːʔ, *ʔse
眥	*zeːs, *zes
貲	*ʔse
髭	*ʔse
頾	*ʔse
訾	*ʔse, *ʔseʔ
鴜	*ʔse, *ze
鈭	*ʔse, *sʰe
姕	*ʔse, *sʰe, *ze
觜	*ʔse, *ʔse, *ʔseʔ
紫	*ʔseʔ
訿	*ʔseʔ
呰	*ʔseʔ
嘴	*ʔseʔ
雌	*sʰe
此	*sʰeʔ
佌	*sʰeʔ, *seʔ
庛	*sʰes
疵	*ze
骴	*ze, *zes
胔	*ze, *zes
飺	*ze
齜	*ʔsre

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): zī (zi¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄗ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): zi¹ / ci¹

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: zī
    • Zhuyin: ㄗ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: zih
    • Wade–Giles: tzŭ¹
    • Yale: dz̄
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzy
    • Palladius: цзы (czy)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sz̩⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: zi¹ / ci¹
    • Yale: jī / chī
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dzi¹ / tsi¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: ji¹ / qi¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡siː⁵⁵/, /t͡sʰiː⁵⁵/

---

• Middle Chinese: tsrje

Rime
Character	齜
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	莊 (18)
Final (韻)	支 (11)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	側移切
Baxter	tsrje
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡ʃiᴇ/
Pan Wuyun	/ʈ͡ʂiɛ/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡ʃjɛ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʈ͡ʂiə̆/
Li Rong	/t͡ʃie/
Wang Li	/t͡ʃǐe/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʈ͡ʂie̯/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhī
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zi1

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*ʔsre/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	齜
Reading #	1/1
No.	1742
Phonetic component	此
Rime group	支
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	齜
Old Chinese	/*ʔsre/

Definitions

齜

1. to grin

Compounds

• 齜牙／龇牙
• 齜牙咧嘴／龇牙咧嘴 (zīyáliězuǐ)

 

References

• “齜”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Korean

Hanja

齜 (eum 차 (cha))
齜 (eum 재 (jae))

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.