Komi
English edit
Etymology edit
An endonym, used by the Finno-Permic Komi people to refer to themselves, probably through Russian коми (komi). See Komi-Zyrian коми (komi) for further etymology.
Pronunciation edit
Proper noun edit
Komi
- A Finno-Ugric language currently spoken by 200,000 to 400,000 people, depending on source and definition of "speaker", in northeastern European part of Russia.
- A republic of Russia. Official name: Komi Republic.
- A region of Russia.
Usage notes edit
The ISO 639-3 regards Komi (language code kom) as a macrolanguage consisting of two closely related main variants, Komi-Zyrian (kpv) and Komi-Permyak (koi). Komi-Zyrian is an official language in the Komi Republic along with Russian. The Komi-Permyak is mainly spoken in Komi-Permyak Okrug, which does not belong to Komi Republic. The terminology is somewhat confusing as there's cross-usage between Komi, Zyrian and Komi-Zyrian. There are other variants among which at least Komi-Yazva is recognized as language by some sources (not by ISO 639 as of Apr. 2014).
Synonyms edit
(language, strict sense):
Hypernyms edit
Hyponyms edit
(language, broad sense):
Translations edit
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Noun edit
Komi (plural Komis or Komi)
- A member of an ethnic group chiefly consisting of Komi speakers and descendants of Komi speakers who don't speak the language.
- 2009, Diarmaid MacCulloch, A History of Christianity, Penguin, page 519:
- In 1376 he set out to establish his mission among the Komi people of the Perm’ region, and achieved enough success for the Metropolitan to make him bishop […] .
Synonyms edit
- (person): Zyrian
Translations edit
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
See also edit
- Syktyvkar (capital of Komi)
References edit
Further reading edit
- ISO 639-1 code kv, ISO 639-3 code kom (SIL)
- Ethnologue entry for Komi, kom , a macrolanguage including:
Anagrams edit
Catalan edit
Proper noun edit
Komi ?
- Komi (Komi Republic)
Related terms edit
Finnish edit
Pronunciation edit
Etymology 1 edit
See komi.
Proper noun edit
Komi
Declension edit
Inflection of Komi (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | Komi | — | ||
genitive | Komin | — | ||
partitive | Komia | — | ||
illative | Komiin | — | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | Komi | — | ||
accusative | nom. | Komi | — | |
gen. | Komin | |||
genitive | Komin | — | ||
partitive | Komia | — | ||
inessive | Komissa | — | ||
elative | Komista | — | ||
illative | Komiin | — | ||
adessive | Komilla | — | ||
ablative | Komilta | — | ||
allative | Komille | — | ||
essive | Komina | — | ||
translative | Komiksi | — | ||
abessive | Komitta | — | ||
instructive | — | — | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of Komi (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Etymology 2 edit
Variant of Komu (see Komulainen).
Proper noun edit
Komi
- a Finnish surname
Declension edit
Inflection of Komi (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | Komi | Komit | ||
genitive | Komin | Komien | ||
partitive | Komia | Komeja | ||
illative | Komiin | Komeihin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | Komi | Komit | ||
accusative | nom. | Komi | Komit | |
gen. | Komin | |||
genitive | Komin | Komien | ||
partitive | Komia | Komeja | ||
inessive | Komissa | Komeissa | ||
elative | Komista | Komeista | ||
illative | Komiin | Komeihin | ||
adessive | Komilla | Komeilla | ||
ablative | Komilta | Komeilta | ||
allative | Komille | Komeille | ||
essive | Komina | Komeina | ||
translative | Komiksi | Komeiksi | ||
abessive | Komitta | Komeitta | ||
instructive | — | Komein | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Statistics edit
- Komi is the 2663rd (tied with 10 other surnames) most common surname in Finland, belonging to 298 individuals, according to February 2023 data from the Digital and Population Data Services Agency of Finland.
Anagrams edit
Polish edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Russian Ко́ми (Kómi).
Pronunciation edit
Proper noun edit
Komi f (indeclinable)
Proper noun edit
Komi m pers pl (indeclinable)
- Komi (ethnic group)
Related terms edit
Further reading edit
- Komi in Polish dictionaries at PWN
- English terms derived from Russian
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English proper nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- en:Komi Republic
- en:Republics of Russia
- en:Places in Russia
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English indeclinable nouns
- English nouns with irregular plurals
- English terms with quotations
- en:Ethnonyms
- en:Languages
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan proper nouns
- Catalan terms spelled with K
- ca:Republics of Russia
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/omi
- Rhymes:Finnish/omi/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish proper nouns
- Finnish risti-type nominals
- Finnish uncountable nouns
- Finnish surnames
- fi:Republics of Russia
- Polish terms borrowed from Russian
- Polish terms derived from Russian
- Polish 2-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Polish/ɔmi
- Rhymes:Polish/ɔmi/2 syllables
- Polish lemmas
- Polish proper nouns
- Polish indeclinable nouns
- Polish feminine nouns
- pl:Komi Republic
- pl:Republics of Russia
- pl:Places in Russia
- Polish masculine nouns
- Polish personal nouns
- Polish pluralia tantum
- Polish exonyms