Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/snāō

This Proto-Italic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Italic

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Etymology

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From Proto-Indo-European *(s)neh₂- (to swim) plus suffix *-yé-ti.

Verb

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*snāō first-singular present indicative[1][2]

  1. to swim
  2. to bathe

Inflection

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Inflection of *snāō (first conjugation)
Present *snāō
Perfect
Aorist
Past participle *snatos
Present indicative Active Passive
1st sing. *snāō *snāōr
2nd sing. *snās *snāzo
3rd sing. *snāt *snātor
1st plur. *snāmos *snāmor
2nd plur. *snātes *snām(e?)n(ai?)
3rd plur. *snānt *snāntor
Present subjunctive Active Passive
1st sing. *snāēm? *snāēr?
2nd sing. *snāēs? *snāēzo?
3rd sing. *snāēd? *snāētor?
1st plur. *snāēmos? *snāēmor?
2nd plur. *snāētes? *snāēm(e?)n(ai?)?
3rd plur. *snāēnd? *snāēntor?
Perfect indicative Active
1st sing.
2nd sing.
3rd sing.
1st plur.
2nd plur.
3rd plur.
Aorist indicative Active
1st sing.
2nd sing.
3rd sing.
1st plur.
2nd plur.
3rd plur.
Present imperative Active Passive
2nd sing. *snā *snāzo
2nd plur. *snāte
Future imperative Active
2nd + 3rd sing. *snātōd
Participles Present Past
*snānts *snatos
Verbal nouns tu-derivative s-derivative
*snatum *snāzi

Descendants

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References

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  1. ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 411
  2. ^ Sihler, Andrew L. (1995) New Comparative Grammar of Greek and Latin, Oxford, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN