awak
Balinese edit
Romanization edit
awak
- Romanization of ᬳᬯᬓ᭄
Banjarese edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Malayic *awak, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hawak, from Proto-Austronesian *Sawak (“waist”).
Noun edit
awak
Pronoun edit
awak
- (Hulu) I
Central Bontoc edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hawak, from Proto-Austronesian *Sawak (“waist”).
Noun edit
awak
Dibabawon Manobo edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hawak, from Proto-Austronesian *Sawak (“waist”).
Noun edit
awak
Iban edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
awak
Verb edit
awak
Derived terms edit
Indonesian edit
Etymology edit
From Malay awak, from Classical Malay awak, from Proto-Malayic *awak, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hawak, from Proto-Austronesian *Sawak (“waist”). Semantic loan from Minangkabau awak for sense of a Minangkabau person. Semantic loan from Javanese ꦲꦮꦏ꧀ (awak, “body”).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
awak
- body (ship, etc)
- (usually in compound) crew;
- A group of people (often staff) manning and operating a large facility or piece of equipment such as a factory, ship, boat, airplane, or spacecraft
- A person in a crew
- A Minangkabau person
Hyponyms edit
Derived terms edit
Pronoun edit
awak
Further reading edit
- “awak” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Iriga Bicolano edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hawak, from Proto-Austronesian *Sawak (“waist”).
Noun edit
awak
Javanese edit
Romanization edit
awak
- Romanization of ꦲꦮꦏ꧀
Limos Kalinga edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hawak.
Noun edit
awak
Lubuagan Kalinga edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hawak.
Noun edit
awak
Malay edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Malayic *awak, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hawak, from Proto-Austronesian *Sawak (“waist”).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
awak (Jawi spelling اوق, plural awak-awak, informal 1st possessive awakku, 2nd possessive awakmu, 3rd possessive awaknya)
- body
- (usually in compounds) crew;
- A group of people (often staff) manning and operating a large facility or piece of equipment such as a factory, ship, boat, aeroplane, or spacecraft.
- Synonym: kru
- A person in a crew.
- A group of people (often staff) manning and operating a large facility or piece of equipment such as a factory, ship, boat, aeroplane, or spacecraft.
Derived terms edit
Pronoun edit
awak (Jawi spelling اوق)
- you (singular)
- Awak ada di mana sekarang?
- Where are you now?
Usage notes edit
- Used with people of the same or similar age group.
Synonyms edit
See also edit
singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|
1st person | standard | saya / ساي aku/ku- / اکو / كو- (informal/towards God) -ku / -كو (informal possessive) hamba / همبا (dated) |
kami / کامي (exclusive) kita orang / كيت اورڠ (informal exclusive) kita / کيت (inclusive) |
royal | beta / بيتا | ||
2nd person | standard | kamu / کامو anda / اندا (formal) | |
engkau/kau- / اڠکاو/ كاو- (informal/towards God) awak / اوق (friendly/older towards younger) -mu / -مو (possessive) |
awak semua / اوق سموا kamu semua / كامو سموا kalian / کالين (informal) kau orang / كاو اورڠ (informal) | ||
royal | tuanku / توانكو | ||
3rd person | standard | dia / دي ia / اي beliau / بلياو (honorific) -nya / -ڽ (possessive) |
mereka / مريک dia orang / دي اورڠ (informal) |
royal | baginda / بݢيندا |
Descendants edit
- Indonesian: awak
References edit
- "awak" in Kamus Dewan, Fourth Edition, Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, →ISBN, 2005.
- “awak” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
- Blust's Austronesian Comparative Dictionary — *Sawak
Mansaka edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hawak.
Noun edit
awak
Minangkabau edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
awak
- body
- a term for people from the same village (usually refers to fellow Minangkabau people)
- kironyo urang awak juo mah!
- turns out he's just like us
Pronoun edit
awak
- I, me, my; first person singular
- Awak pulang lai, Kawan!
- I will go home first, Bro!
- we, us, our; first person plural (inclusive of the person spoken to)
- Molah awak pai!
- Let us go!
- we, us, our; first person plural (exclusive of the person spoken to)
- Alah dulu lo awak pai.
- We've already left
- you; second person singular (used in a dialogue between spouses or lovers, can be used by either men or women; in a dialogue between superior and inferior, it's used only to speak to the inferior)
- Awak kama kini?
- Where do you want to go now?
Synonyms edit
References edit
- The template Template:R:Dictionnaire Minangkabau Indonesien Francais does not use the parameter(s):
pp=99-100
Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.“awak” in Gérard Moussay, Dictionnaire Minangkabau Indonésien Français, Paris: Editions L'Harmattan, 1995, →ISBN.
Southern Tidong edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hawak, from Proto-Austronesian *Sawak (“waist”).
Noun edit
awak
Sundanese edit
Romanization edit
awak
- Romanization of ᮃᮝᮊ᮪
Tagakaulu Kalagan edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hawak.
Noun edit
awak
Tagalog edit
Pronunciation edit
- (Standard Tagalog)
- Syllabification: a‧wak
Noun edit
awák (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜏᜃ᜔)
Related terms edit
Noun edit
awak (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜏᜃ᜔)
Further reading edit
- “awak”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
Tenggarong Kutai Malay edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Malayic *awak, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hawak, from Proto-Austronesian *Sawak (“waist”).
Pronoun edit
awak
- Balinese non-lemma forms
- Balinese romanizations
- Banjarese terms inherited from Proto-Malayic
- Banjarese terms derived from Proto-Malayic
- Banjarese terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Banjarese terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Banjarese terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Banjarese terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Banjarese lemmas
- Banjarese nouns
- bjn:Anatomy
- Banjarese pronouns
- Central Bontoc terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Central Bontoc terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Central Bontoc terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Central Bontoc terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Central Bontoc lemmas
- Central Bontoc nouns
- lbk:Anatomy
- Dibabawon Manobo terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Dibabawon Manobo terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Dibabawon Manobo terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Dibabawon Manobo terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Dibabawon Manobo lemmas
- Dibabawon Manobo nouns
- mbd:Anatomy
- Iban terms with IPA pronunciation
- Iban lemmas
- Iban nouns
- Iban verbs
- Indonesian terms inherited from Malay
- Indonesian terms derived from Malay
- Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay
- Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay
- Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic
- Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic
- Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Indonesian semantic loans from Minangkabau
- Indonesian terms derived from Minangkabau
- Indonesian semantic loans from Javanese
- Indonesian terms derived from Javanese
- Indonesian 2-syllable words
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Indonesian/awak
- Rhymes:Indonesian/wak
- Rhymes:Indonesian/ak
- Rhymes:Indonesian/awaʔ
- Rhymes:Indonesian/waʔ
- Rhymes:Indonesian/aʔ
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- Indonesian pronouns
- Indonesian dialectal terms
- Medan Indonesian
- Iriga Bicolano terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Iriga Bicolano terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Iriga Bicolano terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Iriga Bicolano terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Iriga Bicolano lemmas
- Iriga Bicolano nouns
- bto:Anatomy
- Javanese non-lemma forms
- Javanese romanizations
- Limos Kalinga terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Limos Kalinga terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Limos Kalinga lemmas
- Limos Kalinga nouns
- kmk:Anatomy
- Lubuagan Kalinga terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Lubuagan Kalinga terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Lubuagan Kalinga lemmas
- Lubuagan Kalinga nouns
- knb:Anatomy
- Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic
- Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic
- Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Malay terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Malay 2-syllable words
- Malay terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Malay/awaʔ
- Rhymes:Malay/waʔ
- Rhymes:Malay/aʔ
- Rhymes:Malay/aʔ/2 syllables
- Malay terms with audio links
- Malay lemmas
- Malay nouns
- Malay pronouns
- Malay terms with usage examples
- Mansaka terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Mansaka terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Mansaka lemmas
- Mansaka nouns
- msk:Anatomy
- Minangkabau terms with IPA pronunciation
- Minangkabau lemmas
- Minangkabau nouns
- Minangkabau terms with usage examples
- Minangkabau pronouns
- Southern Tidong terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Southern Tidong terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Southern Tidong terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Southern Tidong terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Southern Tidong lemmas
- Southern Tidong nouns
- itd:Anatomy
- Sundanese non-lemma forms
- Sundanese romanizations
- Tagakaulu Kalagan terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Tagakaulu Kalagan terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Tagakaulu Kalagan lemmas
- Tagakaulu Kalagan nouns
- klg:Anatomy
- Tagalog 2-syllable words
- Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Tagalog/ak
- Rhymes:Tagalog/ak/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Tagalog/awak
- Rhymes:Tagalog/awak/2 syllables
- Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation
- Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation
- Tagalog lemmas
- Tagalog nouns
- Tagalog terms with Baybayin script
- Tenggarong Kutai Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic
- Tenggarong Kutai Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Tenggarong Kutai Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Tenggarong Kutai Malay lemmas
- Tenggarong Kutai Malay pronouns