fazer

Galician edit

Verb edit

fazer (first-person singular present fago or faço, first-person singular preterite figem or fiz, past participle feito, reintegrationist norm)

reintegrationist spelling of facer

Conjugation edit

Reintegrated conjugation of fazer (irregular) (See Appendix:Reintegrationism)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (ti / tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	fazer
Personal	fazer	fazeres	fazer	fazermos	fazerdes	fazerem
Gerund
	fazendo
Past participle
Masculine	feito			feitos
Feminine	feita			feitas
Indicative
Present	fago, faço	fás, fazes	fai, faz	fazemos	fazedes, fazeis	fam, fazem
Imperfect	fazia	fazias	fazia	fazíamos	fazíades, fazíeis, fazíais¹	faziam
Preterite	figem, fiz, fizem¹	figeste, fizeste, figeche¹, fizeche¹	fijo, fez, fizo¹	figemos, fizemos	figestes, fizestes	figérom, fizeram, fizérom¹
Pluperfect	figera, fizera	figeras, fizeras	figera, fizera	figéramos, fizéramos	figérades, fizéreis, figérais¹, fizérades¹, fizérais¹	figeram, fizeram
Future	farei	farás	fará	faremos	faredes, fareis	farám, farão
Conditional	faria	farias	faria	faríamos	faríades, faríeis, faríais¹	fariam
Subjunctive
Present	faga, faça	fagas, faças	faga, faça	fagamos, façamos	fagades, façais	fagam, façam
Imperfect	figesse, fizesse	figesses, fizesses	figesse, fizesse	figéssemos, fizéssemos	figéssedes, fizésseis, fizéssedes¹	figessem, fizessem
Future	figer, fizer	figeres, fizeres	figer, fizer	figermos, fizermos	figerdes, fizerdes	figerem, fizerem
Imperative
Affirmative		fai, faz	faga, faça	fagamos, façamos	fazede, fazei	fagam, façam
Negative (nom)		nom fagas, nom faças	nom faga, nom faça	nom fagamos, nom façamos	nom fagades, nom façais	nom fagam, nom façam

¹Less recommended.

References edit

“fazer” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).

Ladino edit

Etymology edit

From Old Spanish fazer, from Latin facere. Compare Spanish hacer.

Verb edit

fazer (Latin spelling, Hebrew spelling פ׳אזיר)

(Thessaloniki, dialectal) to make
Synonym: (Istanbul, Izmir dialect) azer
(Thessaloniki, dialectal) to do
Synonym: (Istanbul, Izmir dialect) azer

Old Galician-Portuguese edit

Etymology edit

Inherited from Latin facere.

Pronunciation edit

Rhymes: -eɾ

Verb edit

fazer

to do, make
to create; to produce

Derived terms edit

Descendants edit

Fala: fel, ficel
Galician: facer
Portuguese: fazer

Old Spanish edit

Etymology edit

Inherited from Latin facere.

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): /haˈd͡zeɾ/

Verb edit

fazer

to do
to make

References edit

Joan Coromines, José A. Pascual (1984) “hacer”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico (in Spanish), volumes III (G–Ma), Madrid: Gredos, →ISBN, page 297

Descendants edit

Ladino: azer, אזיר
Spanish: hacer

Portuguese edit

Etymology edit

From Old Galician-Portuguese fazer, from Latin facere. Compare Galician facer.

Pronunciation edit

(Brazil) IPA^(key): /faˈze(ʁ)/ [faˈze(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA^(key): /faˈze(ɾ)/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /faˈze(ʁ)/ [faˈze(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /faˈze(ɻ)/

(Portugal) IPA^(key): /fɐˈzeɾ/
- (Southern Portugal) IPA^(key): /fɐˈze.ɾi/

(Rural Central Brazil) IPA^(key): /fɐˈze(ɹ)/
Hyphenation: fa‧zer
Audio (Brazil - São Paulo) (file)

Verb edit

fazer (first-person singular present faço, first-person singular preterite fiz, past participle feito)

(transitive) to make
1. to create; to produce
  A minha mãe fez este vestido para mim. ― My mother made this dress for me.
  
  Synonyms: produzir, confeccionar
2. to do; to execute; to perform
  Aquele homem fez um crime terrível. ― That man committed a horrible crime.
  
  Respondi fazendo um gesto afirmativo. ― I answered by making an affirmative gesture.
  
  Synonyms: executar, realizar, praticar
3. (auxiliary with a verb in the impersonal infinitive as the second object) to cause to
  A explosão fez cair alguns prédios. ― The explosion made some buildings fall.
4. to arrange; to clean up; to tidy
  Já fiz a cama hoje. ― I've already made my bed today.
  
  Synonyms: arrumar, organizar
5. to cook; to prepare (e.g. food)
  Fizemos o almoço juntos! ― We made lunch together!
  
  Synonyms: preparar, cozinhar
(transitive with de) to play; to pretend to be
Eu fiz de João e a minha irmã fez de Maria. ― I played Hansel and my sister played Gretel.

fazer-se de bobo ― to play the fool
(transitive) to turn; to reach an age; to have a birthday
Ambos fizeram quinze anos no mês passado. ― Both turned fifteen last month.

Synonym: completar
(ditransitive, with the indirect object taking por) to sell for a given price (usually to make cheaper in a bargain)
Se comprar dois, faço por trinta dólares. ― If you buy two, I can sell them for thirty dollars.
(transitive) to attend a course (academic or not)
Estou a fazer inglês. ― I'm taking an English course.

Synonym: (Brazil) cursar
(transitive, impersonal) to pass (said of time)
Faz duas horas que meu tio chegou. ― Two hours have passed since my uncle arrived.
(transitive, impersonal) to be; to occur (said of a weather phenomenon)
Aqui faz sempre sol. ― It’s always sunny here.

Usage notes edit

When related to weather or the passage of time, the verb fazer is impersonal in standard usage, and therefore cannot take a subject. It is also not inflected for number or person: it is used in the singular third-person form:

Faz duas horas. ― Two hours have passed.

Faz três segundos. ― Three seconds have passed.

Faz cinquenta anos. ― Fifty years have passed.

If not impersonal, it is conjugated normally. This happens because the third-person neuter singular is normally only implied (for demonstrative pronouns, see isto and aquilo).

Conjugation edit

Conjugation of fazer (irregular) (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	fazer
Personal	fazer	fazeres	fazer	fazermos	fazerdes	fazerem
Gerund
	fazendo
Past participle
Masculine	feito			feitos
Feminine	feita			feitas
Indicative
Present	faço	fazes	faz	fazemos	fazeis	fazem
Imperfect	fazia	fazias	fazia	fazíamos	fazíeis	faziam
Preterite	fiz	fizeste	fez	fizemos	fizestes	fizeram
Pluperfect	fizera	fizeras	fizera	fizéramos	fizéreis	fizeram
Future	farei	farás	fará	faremos	fareis	farão
Conditional	faria	farias	faria	faríamos	faríeis	fariam
Subjunctive
Present	faça	faças	faça	façamos	façais	façam
Imperfect	fizesse	fizesses	fizesse	fizéssemos	fizésseis	fizessem
Future	fizer	fizeres	fizer	fizermos	fizerdes	fizerem
Imperative
Affirmative		faz, faze¹	faça	façamos	fazei	façam
Negative (não)		não faças	não faça	não façamos	não façais	não façam

¹Brazil only.

Quotations edit

For quotations using this term, see Citations:fazer.

Derived terms edit

Descendants edit

Macanese: fazê

Spanish edit

Verb edit

fazer (first-person singular present fazo, first-person singular preterite fazí, past participle fazido)

Obsolete spelling of hacer

fazer

Contents

Galician edit

Verb edit

Conjugation edit

References edit

Ladino edit

Etymology edit

Verb edit

Old Galician-Portuguese edit

Etymology edit

Pronunciation edit

Verb edit

Derived terms edit

Descendants edit

Further reading edit

Old Spanish edit

Etymology edit

Pronunciation edit

Verb edit

References edit

Descendants edit

Portuguese edit

Etymology edit

Pronunciation edit

Verb edit

Usage notes edit

Conjugation edit

Quotations edit

Derived terms edit

Descendants edit

Further reading edit

Spanish edit

Verb edit