goma
Catalan edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
goma f (plural gomes)
Derived terms edit
Further reading edit
- “goma” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “goma”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “goma” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “goma” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Galician edit
Etymology edit
Attested since 1350. From Late Latin gumma, from Latin cummi, from Ancient Greek κόμμι (kómmi).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
goma f (plural gomas)
- resin, sap, gum
- c1350, K. M. Parker (ed.), Historia Troyana. Santiago: Instituto "Padre Sarmiento", page 197:
- era chẽo de dentro de moytas espeçias et de gomas as mays nobles et as mays virtuosas que ẽno mũdo auya
- it was filled in the inside with many spices and resins, the most noble and virtuous that there were in the world
- c1350, K. M. Parker (ed.), Historia Troyana. Santiago: Instituto "Padre Sarmiento", page 197:
- rubber
- eraser
References edit
- “goma” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
- “goma” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
- “goma” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
- “goma” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
- “goma” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
Hausa edit
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Cardinal: gōmà |
Etymology edit
From Proto-Chadic *gʷam-, likely an old borrowing from Niger-Congo (compare Proto-Bantu *ìkʊ́mì), or from Proto-Afroasiatic with metathesis. If so, cognate with Egyptian mḏw and Proto-Berber *măraw (whence Central Atlas Tamazight ⵎⵔⴰⵡ (mraw)). Cognate with Ngizim gūmà, Bura kuma, Daba guɓ, Podoko jɨ́ma, Kirya-Konzel gùm, Duwai gū̀mà.
Pronunciation edit
Numeral edit
gōmà f
Derived terms edit
Japanese edit
Romanization edit
goma
Lombard edit
Alternative forms edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
goma f (plural gome)
Old English edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Germanic *gōmô.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
gōma m
- palate, the roof of the mouth
Declension edit
Descendants edit
Portuguese edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Late Latin gumma, from Latin cummi, from Ancient Greek κόμμι (kómmi).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
goma f (plural gomas)
Rwanda-Rundi edit
Verb edit
-goma (infinitive kugoma, perfective -gomye)
Derived terms edit
Spanish edit
Etymology 1 edit
Inherited from Late Latin gumma, from Latin cummi, from Ancient Greek κόμμι (kómmi).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
goma f (plural gomas)
- rubber (substance, material)
- Synonym: caucho
- gum (substance exuded by certain plants)
- Synonym: resina
- rubber band
- eraser (North America), rubber (UK, India), india rubber (UK), bungee (UK)
- Synonyms: goma de borrar, borrador
- (Costa Rica, Ecuador, Guatemala, Panama, Peru, Uruguay) glue
- Synonym: pegamento
- (Spain) hair tie, ponytail holder, ponytailer, hair elastic, bobble, hair boble
- Synonyms: (Spain) goma del pelo, (Argentina, Colombia) colita, (Chile) colet, (Mexico) liga, colero
- chewing gum
- Synonyms: goma de mascar, chicle
- condom
- Synonyms: preservativo, condón
- (Central America) hangover (illness caused by a previous bout of heavy drinking)
- Synonym: resaca
- (Spain) drunkenness
- Synonym: borrachera
- (Argentina, Chile, vulgar, in the plural) women’s breast
Derived terms edit
- bota de goma
- cinta de goma
- engomar
- estar de goma
- goma arábiga
- goma de borrar
- goma de mascar
- goma de pegar
- goma elástica
- goma en barra (“glue stick”) (Costa Rica, Ecuador, Guatemala, Panama, Peru, Uruguay)
- goma espuma
- gomina
- gomita
- tiralíneas
- tirar la goma
Related terms edit
Descendants edit
- → Tagalog: goma
Further reading edit
- “goma”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
- “goma” in Lexico, Oxford University Press.
Etymology 2 edit
Verb edit
goma
- inflection of gomar:
Sranan Tongo edit
Etymology edit
From Portuguese goma.
Noun edit
goma
- starch (laundry stiffener)
Swahili edit
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
-goma (infinitive kugoma)
Conjugation edit
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Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information. |
Derived terms edit
Tagalog edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Spanish goma (“rubber”).
Pronunciation edit
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈɡoma/ [ˈɡo.mɐ]
- Rhymes: -oma
- Syllabification: go‧ma
Noun edit
goma (Baybayin spelling ᜄᜓᜋ)
- rubber; gum
- rubber band; elastic band
- Synonym: lastiko
- rubber eraser
- Synonym: pambura
- rubber tire
- rubber shoes
Derived terms edit
Adjective edit
goma (Baybayin spelling ᜄᜓᜋ)
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan nouns
- Catalan countable nouns
- Catalan feminine nouns
- Galician terms derived from Late Latin
- Galician terms derived from Latin
- Galician terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Galician terms derived from Egyptian
- Galician terms with IPA pronunciation
- Galician lemmas
- Galician nouns
- Galician countable nouns
- Galician feminine nouns
- Galician terms with quotations
- Hausa terms derived from Niger-Congo languages
- Hausa terms inherited from Proto-Afroasiatic
- Hausa terms derived from Proto-Afroasiatic
- Hausa terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hausa lemmas
- Hausa numerals
- Japanese non-lemma forms
- Japanese romanizations
- Lombard terms with IPA pronunciation
- Lombard lemmas
- Lombard nouns
- Lombard feminine nouns
- Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old English lemmas
- Old English nouns
- Old English masculine nouns
- Old English masculine n-stem nouns
- ang:Anatomy
- Portuguese terms inherited from Late Latin
- Portuguese terms derived from Late Latin
- Portuguese terms derived from Latin
- Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Portuguese terms derived from Egyptian
- Portuguese 2-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese nouns
- Portuguese countable nouns
- Portuguese feminine nouns
- Brazilian Portuguese
- Portuguese slang
- Portuguese terms with usage examples
- Rwanda-Rundi lemmas
- Rwanda-Rundi verbs
- Spanish terms inherited from Late Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Late Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Spanish terms derived from Egyptian
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/oma
- Rhymes:Spanish/oma/2 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish countable nouns
- Spanish feminine nouns
- Costa Rican Spanish
- Ecuadorian Spanish
- Guatemalan Spanish
- Panamanian Spanish
- Peruvian Spanish
- Uruguayan Spanish
- Peninsular Spanish
- Central American Spanish
- Argentinian Spanish
- Chilean Spanish
- Spanish vulgarities
- Spanish non-lemma forms
- Spanish verb forms
- es:Auto parts
- es:Birth control
- es:Gums and resins
- Sranan Tongo terms derived from Portuguese
- Sranan Tongo lemmas
- Sranan Tongo nouns
- Swahili terms with audio links
- Swahili lemmas
- Swahili verbs
- Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish
- Tagalog terms derived from Spanish
- Tagalog 2-syllable words
- Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Tagalog/oma
- Rhymes:Tagalog/oma/2 syllables
- Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation
- Tagalog lemmas
- Tagalog nouns
- Tagalog terms with Baybayin script
- Tagalog adjectives