kadar
See also: Appendix:Variations of "kadar"
Indonesian edit
Alternative forms edit
- kedar (nonstandard)
Etymology edit
Inherited from Malay kadar, from Arabic قَدْر (qadr), قَدَر (qadar).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
kadar (plural kadar-kadar, first-person possessive kadarku, second-person possessive kadarmu, third-person possessive kadarnya)
Derived terms edit
Noun edit
kadar (plural kadar-kadar, first-person possessive kadarku, second-person possessive kadarmu, third-person possessive kadarnya)
- measure, a prescribed quantity or extent:
- a limit that cannot be exceeded; a bound.
- an (unspecified) portion or quantity.
- content: the amount of material contained.
- value
- approximation
- Synonyms: lebih kurang, kira-kira
- degree, grade, level
Derived terms edit
Further reading edit
- “kadar” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Malay edit
Etymology edit
From Arabic قَدْر (qadr), قَدَر (qadar).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
kadar (Jawi spelling قدر, plural kadar-kadar, informal 1st possessive kadarku, 2nd possessive kadarmu, 3rd possessive kadarnya)
- rate, quantity, ratio
- price, value
- rank, grade, degree
- ability
- around, approximately
- Synonyms: kira-kira, lebih kurang
Derived terms edit
Affixed terms and other derivations
Regular affixed derivations:
- sekadar [comparability] (se-)
- sekadarkan [comparability + causative benefactive] (se- + -kan)
- kadaran [resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (-an)
- berkadar [stative / habitual] (beR-)
- perkadaran [causative passive + repetition / reciprocity] (peR- + -an)
Irregular affixed derivations, other derivations and compound words:
Descendants edit
- Indonesian: kadar
Further reading edit
- “kadar” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Slovene edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Slavic *kъ̀da že.
Pronunciation edit
Conjunction edit
kȁdar
References edit
- “kadar”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
Turkish edit
Etymology edit
From Ottoman Turkish قدر, from Old Anatolian Turkish قدر, from Arabic قَدْر (qadr).
Pronunciation edit
Postposition edit
kadar
- (+ genitive pronoun or nominative noun) Equal in amount or quantity; as much as.
- O, senin kadar uzun. ― He is as tall as you.
- Dünya, Venüs kadar yaşlı. ― Earth is as old as Venus.
- Ortalama bir Dev Panda, 12,000 muz kadar ağırdır. ― An average Giant Panda weighs as much as 12,000 bananas.
- Bu ev eski evimiz kadar geniş değil. ― This house isn't as wide as our old house.
- (+ dative) Up to a certain time or place; till, until
- Synonym: dek
- Ölüm bizi ayırana kadar. ― Till death do us part.
- (after a number) In an imprecise but close amount, quantity, size or other measures; approximately.
- Synonyms: takriben, aşağı yukarı
- Buraya gelmeyeli bir yıl kadar oldu. ― It's been approximately one year I haven't been here.
Adverb edit
kadar
- In equal degree or amount; as much as, so much as.
- Rüzgar evi kökünden sökecek kadar güçlü esiyordu. ― The wind was blowing so strong as to rip the house from the root.
Related terms edit
See also edit
- kader (“fate”)
Further reading edit
- “kadar”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
Categories:
- Indonesian terms derived from Arabic
- Indonesian terms derived from the Arabic root ق د ر
- Indonesian terms inherited from Malay
- Indonesian terms derived from Malay
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- Malay terms derived from Arabic
- Malay terms derived from the Arabic root ق د ر
- Malay 2-syllable words
- Malay terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Malay/dar
- Rhymes:Malay/ar
- Malay lemmas
- Malay nouns
- Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Slovene terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Slovene 2-syllable words
- Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation
- Slovene lemmas
- Slovene conjunctions
- Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish
- Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish
- Turkish terms inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish
- Turkish terms derived from Old Anatolian Turkish
- Turkish terms derived from Arabic
- Turkish terms derived from the Arabic root ق د ر
- Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Turkish terms with audio links
- Turkish lemmas
- Turkish postpositions
- Turkish terms with usage examples
- Turkish adverbs