kolo
English edit
Etymology edit
Borrowing from Serbo-Croatian kolo and Slovene kolo, from Proto-Slavic *kolo (“wheel”).
Pronunciation edit
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈkəʊləʊ/
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈkoʊloʊ/
Audio (Southern England): (file)
Noun edit
kolo (plural kolos)
- A national folk dance common in regions pertaining to South Slavic people, performed in a circle.
- 1942: As we came to this promenade [...] we heard the throbbing of a drum that announces a kolo, a communal dance. — Rebecca West, Black Lamb and Grey Falcon (Canongate 2006, p. 660)
- A mixed grain dish from East Africa
Translations edit
Anagrams edit
Bambara edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
kolo
References edit
- 2007. The UCLA Phonetics Lab Archive. Los Angeles, CA: UCLA Department of Linguistics.
Czech edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Old Czech kolo, from Proto-Slavic *kolo.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
kolo n
Declension edit
Related terms edit
Further reading edit
Esperanto edit
Etymology edit
Common Romance, from Latin collum.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
kolo (accusative singular kolon, plural koloj, accusative plural kolojn)
Derived terms edit
Finnish edit
Etymology 1 edit
From Proto-Finnic *kolo, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *kolɜ.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
kolo
- hole, dent, groove (hollow place or cavity)
- notch, indentation, recess
- Synonym: lovi
- burrow, den (tunnel or hole dug by a small creature)
Declension edit
Inflection of kolo (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | kolo | kolot | ||
genitive | kolon | kolojen | ||
partitive | koloa | koloja | ||
illative | koloon | koloihin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | kolo | kolot | ||
accusative | nom. | kolo | kolot | |
gen. | kolon | |||
genitive | kolon | kolojen | ||
partitive | koloa | koloja | ||
inessive | kolossa | koloissa | ||
elative | kolosta | koloista | ||
illative | koloon | koloihin | ||
adessive | kololla | koloilla | ||
ablative | kololta | koloilta | ||
allative | kololle | koloille | ||
essive | kolona | koloina | ||
translative | koloksi | koloiksi | ||
abessive | kolotta | koloitta | ||
instructive | — | koloin | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Derived terms edit
Further reading edit
- “kolo”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01
Etymology 2 edit
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
kolo
- inflection of koloa:
Anagrams edit
Hausa edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
kōlō m (plural kōlā̀yē, possessed form kōlon)
Noun edit
kōlō m (possessed form kōlon)
- (derogatory) dog (abusive way to refer to a person)
Ido edit
Noun edit
kolo (plural koli)
Ingrian edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Finnic *kolo (“hole”) + -o. Cognates include Finnish kolo and Estonian kolu.
Pronunciation edit
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈkolo/, [ˈko̞ɫo̞]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈkoloi̯/, [ˈko̞ɫo̞i̯]
- Rhymes: -olo, -oloi̯
- Hyphenation: ko‧lo
Noun edit
kolo
Declension edit
Declension of kolo (type 4/koivu, no gradation, gemination) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | kolo | kolot |
genitive | kolon | kolloin, kololoin |
partitive | kolloa | koloja, kololoja |
illative | kolloo | kolloi, kololoihe |
inessive | kolos | kolois, kololois |
elative | kolost | koloist, kololoist |
allative | kololle | koloille, kololoille |
adessive | kolol | koloil, kololoil |
ablative | kololt | koloilt, kololoilt |
translative | koloks | koloiks, kololoiks |
essive | kolonna, kolloon | koloinna, kololoinna, kolloin, kololoin |
exessive1) | kolont | koloint, kololoint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
References edit
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 190
Karao edit
Noun edit
kolo
Lindu edit
Noun edit
kolo
Old Czech edit
Alternative forms edit
- koło (alternative writing)
Etymology edit
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kolo.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
kolo n
- wheel
- (in the plural) cart
- zodiac
- breaking wheel
Declension edit
singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | kolo | kole | kola |
genitive | kola | kolú | kol |
dative | kolu | koloma | kolóm |
accusative | kolo | kole | kola |
vocative | kolo | kole | kola |
locative | kole, kolu | kolú | koléch |
instrumental | kolem | koloma | koly |
See also Appendix:Old Czech nouns and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.
Derived terms edit
Descendants edit
- Czech: kolo
Further reading edit
- Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “kolo”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění
Old High German edit
Etymology edit
Noun edit
kolo m
Descendants edit
- German: Kohl
Old Slovak edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kȍlo. First attested in 1473.
Noun edit
kolo n
- wheel (round device allowing vehicles to move)
- breaking wheel
- circle (round shape)
Preposition edit
kolo [+genitive]
- around (close to, in the vicinity of)
- around (at the approximate time of)
- around (surrounding, forming a circle around)
Adverb edit
kolo
Descendants edit
- Slovak: kolo
References edit
- Majtán, Milan et al., editors (1991–2008), “kolo”, in Historický slovník slovenského jazyka [Historical Dictionary of the Slovak Language] (in Slovak), volumes 1–7 (A – Ž), Bratislava: VEDA, →OCLC
Papiamentu edit
Etymology edit
Noun edit
kolo
Polish edit
Pronunciation edit
Etymology 1 edit
Noun edit
kolo m pers
Declension edit
Etymology 2 edit
Noun edit
kolo n
- (education, university slang) midterm exam conducted mainly by a university
- Synonyms: kolokwium, kolos, sprawdzian
Declension edit
Etymology 3 edit
Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian kolo. Doublet of koło
Noun edit
kolo n
- kolo (national folk dance common in regions pertaining to South Slavic people, performed in a circle)
Declension edit
Etymology 4 edit
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Noun edit
kolo f
Further reading edit
Serbo-Croatian edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kolo
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
kȍlo n (Cyrillic spelling ко̏ло)
Declension edit
Related terms edit
Further reading edit
- “kolo” in Hrvatski jezični portal
Slovene edit
Etymology 1 edit
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kolo. Sense 2 is a semantic loan from German Rad.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
kolọ̑ n
Inflection edit
Declension of kolo (neuter, s-stem) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nom. sing. | kolo | ||
gen. sing. | kolesa | ||
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative | kolo | kolesi | kolesa |
accusative | kolo | kolesi | kolesa |
genitive | kolesa | koles | koles |
dative | kolesu | kolesoma | kolesom |
locative | kolesu | kolesih | kolesih |
instrumental | kolesom | kolesoma | kolesi |
Etymology 2 edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
kọ̑lo n
- kolo (dance)
Inflection edit
Neuter, hard | |||
---|---|---|---|
nom. sing. | kólo | ||
gen. sing. | kóla | ||
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
kólo | kóli | kóla |
genitive (rodȋlnik) |
kóla | kól | kól |
dative (dajȃlnik) |
kólu | kóloma | kólom |
accusative (tožȋlnik) |
kólo | kóli | kóla |
locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
kólu | kólih | kólih |
instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
kólom | kóloma | kóli |
Further reading edit
- “kolo”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
- “kolo”, in Termania, Amebis
- See also the general references
Sranan Tongo edit
Etymology edit
Noun edit
kolo
Tezoatlán Mixtec edit
Etymology edit
Cf. Alcozauca Mixtec ko̱ꞌló, Chayuco Mixtec colo, Magdalena Peñasco Mixtec kolo, San Juan Colorado Mixtec colo, San Miguel el Grande Mixtec cóhló, Sinicahua Mixtec koꞌlo, Western Juxtlahuaca Mixtec kolo, Yosondúa Mixtec koꞌlo.
Noun edit
kolo
References edit
- F. de Williams, Judith, Ojeda Morales, Gerardo, Torres Benavides, Liborio (2017) Diccionario mixteco de San Andrés Yutatío, Tezoatlán, Oaxaca (Serie de vocabularios y diccionarios indígenas “Mariano Silva y Aceves”; 49)[2] (in Spanish), Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, A.C., page 105
Tongan edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Oceanic [Term?] (compare Fijian koro).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
kolo
Votic edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Finnic *kolo (“hole”) + -o. Cognates include Ingrian kolo and Finnish kolo.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
kolo
Inflection edit
Declension of kolo (type II/võrkko, no gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | kolo | kolod |
genitive | kolo | kolojõ, koloi |
partitive | kolloa | koloitõ, koloi |
illative | kollosõ, kollo | koloisõ |
inessive | koloz | koloiz |
elative | kolossõ | koloissõ |
allative | kololõ | koloilõ |
adessive | kolollõ | koloillõ |
ablative | kololtõ | koloiltõ |
translative | kolossi | koloissi |
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive. ***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive. |
References edit
- Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “kolo”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn
Western Juxtlahuaca Mixtec edit
Etymology edit
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun edit
kolo
Coordinate terms edit
- tiu̱ún (“turkey hen”)
References edit
- Pequeño diccionario ilustrado: Tu̱ꞌun na̱ ñuu Ki̱yaa xíꞌin na̱ xiyo oeste ñuu Skuíya: Mixteco del oeste de Juxtlahuaca, Oaxaca[3], third edition (overall work in Western Juxtlahuaca Mixtec and Spanish), 2014, page 8
Yoruba edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
kóló
- English terms borrowed from Serbo-Croatian
- English terms derived from Serbo-Croatian
- English terms borrowed from Slovene
- English terms derived from Slovene
- English terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio links
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- en:Dances
- en:Foods
- Bambara terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bambara lemmas
- Bambara nouns
- bm:Anatomy
- bm:Skeleton
- Czech terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Czech terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Czech terms inherited from Old Czech
- Czech terms derived from Old Czech
- Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Czech terms with audio links
- Czech lemmas
- Czech nouns
- Czech neuter nouns
- cs:Sports
- Czech hard neuter nouns
- cs:Cycling
- cs:Vehicles
- Esperanto terms derived from Romance languages
- Esperanto terms derived from Latin
- Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation
- Esperanto terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Esperanto/olo
- Esperanto lemmas
- Esperanto nouns
- Esperanto BRO4
- Esperanto GCSE9
- Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro
- Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto
- Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finno-Ugric
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finno-Ugric
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/olo
- Rhymes:Finnish/olo/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish valo-type nominals
- Finnish non-lemma forms
- Finnish verb forms
- Hausa terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hausa lemmas
- Hausa nouns
- Hausa masculine nouns
- Hausa derogatory terms
- ha:Musical instruments
- Ido lemmas
- Ido nouns
- io:Anatomy
- Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms suffixed with -o
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/olo
- Rhymes:Ingrian/olo/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Ingrian/oloi̯
- Rhymes:Ingrian/oloi̯/2 syllables
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian nouns
- Karao lemmas
- Karao nouns
- Lindu lemmas
- Lindu nouns
- Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Czech lemmas
- Old Czech nouns
- Old Czech neuter nouns
- Old Czech nouns with actual gender different from declined gender
- Old Czech hard neuter o-stem nouns
- zlw-ocs:Transport
- Old High German terms borrowed from Latin
- Old High German terms derived from Latin
- Old High German lemmas
- Old High German nouns
- Old High German masculine nouns
- Old Slovak terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Old Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Old Slovak terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Old Slovak terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Old Slovak lemmas
- Old Slovak nouns
- Old Slovak neuter nouns
- Old Slovak prepositions
- Old Slovak adverbs
- zlw-osk:Shapes
- zlw-osk:Simple machines
- zlw-osk:Transport
- zlw-osk:Torture
- Papiamentu terms derived from Dutch
- Papiamentu lemmas
- Papiamentu nouns
- Polish 2-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Polish/ɔlɔ
- Rhymes:Polish/ɔlɔ/2 syllables
- Polish clippings
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish masculine nouns
- Polish personal nouns
- Polish colloquialisms
- Polish neuter nouns
- pl:Education
- pl:Universities
- Polish student slang
- Polish terms borrowed from Serbo-Croatian
- Polish terms derived from Serbo-Croatian
- Polish doublets
- Polish singularia tantum
- Polish non-lemma forms
- Polish noun forms
- pl:Dances
- pl:Male people
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian neuter nouns
- Slovene terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Slovene terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Slovene terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Slovene semantic loans from German
- Slovene terms derived from German
- Slovene 2-syllable words
- Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation
- Slovene lemmas
- Slovene nouns
- Slovene neuter nouns
- Slovene neuter s-stem nouns
- Slovene neuter hard o-stem nouns
- Sranan Tongo terms borrowed from Dutch
- Sranan Tongo terms derived from Dutch
- Sranan Tongo lemmas
- Sranan Tongo nouns
- srn:Brassicas
- srn:Vegetables
- Tezoatlán Mixtec lemmas
- Tezoatlán Mixtec nouns
- mxb:Male animals
- mxb:Fowls
- Tongan terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic
- Tongan terms derived from Proto-Oceanic
- Tongan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Tongan lemmas
- Tongan nouns
- Votic terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Votic terms suffixed with -o
- Votic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Votic/olo
- Rhymes:Votic/olo/2 syllables
- Votic lemmas
- Votic nouns
- Votic võrkko-type nominals
- Western Juxtlahuaca Mixtec lemmas
- Western Juxtlahuaca Mixtec nouns
- jmx:Male animals
- Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation
- Yoruba lemmas
- Yoruba nouns
- yo:Containers