koorts

Dutch

Alternative forms

• koors (obsolete)

Etymology

From Middle Dutch coorts, corts, curts. Related to Middle Low German korts (“fever”), possibly abbreviated from a phrase containing korts (“short”), from Middle High German kurz.

An indirect relationship with kool (“coal”) has been suggested, via Proto-Indo-European *ǵwelH- (“burn, shine”); compare Sanskrit ज्वलति (jválati, “burn brightly, blaze”) and जूर्ति (jūrti, “fever”). But this is quite speculative as all Germanic derivatives of this root have the sense of "coal", and it is formally unlikely.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /koːrts/

• audio:

  (file)

• Hyphenation: koorts
• Rhymes: -oːrts

Noun

koorts f (plural koortsen, diminutive koortsje n)

1. fever, illness or symptom
2. feverish obsession

Derived terms

• binnenkoorts
• gele koorts
• goudkoorts
• hermelijnkoorts
• hooikoorts
• klierkoorts
• knokkelkoorts
• koortsaanval
• koortsachtig
• koortsdroom
• koortsig
• koortslip
• kraamkoorts
• kraamvrouwenkoorts
• lassakoorts
• marburgkoorts
• moeraskoorts
• plankenkoorts
• reiskoorts

Descendants

• Afrikaans: koors
• Berbice Creole Dutch: kosu
• Jersey Dutch: kôz
• Negerhollands: koorts, koors
• Skepi Creole Dutch: kors, coursa
• → Aukan: kolusu
• → Sranan Tongo: korsu
  • → Caribbean Javanese: korsu
• → West Frisian: koarts

Anagrams

• strook