lohko
Finnish edit
Etymology 1 edit
From lohk- + -o, derived from Proto-Finnic *lohgat'ak (Karelian lohkata, Veps lohkata, Votic lõhgõtõ). Related to Votic lohko.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
lohko
- a piece cut off something; wedge, slice
- section (part, piece or subdivision)
- (anatomy) lobe (clear division of an organ that can be determined at the gross anatomy level, especially one of the parts of the brain, liver or lung)
- (computing) block, chunk
- lohkoketju ― block chain
- pääkäynnistyslohko (synonym pääkäynnistystietue) ― master boot record
- (sports) group (subset of a division; set of teams playing a series of games against each other, thus qualifying for finals in which they play of championship against the best teams from other groups)
- Vuoden 2011 jääkiekon MM-kilpailuissa Suomi pelasi D-lohkossa.
- At the 2011 IIHF World Championships, Finland played in Group D.
Declension edit
Inflection of lohko (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | lohko | lohkot | ||
genitive | lohkon | lohkojen | ||
partitive | lohkoa | lohkoja | ||
illative | lohkoon | lohkoihin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | lohko | lohkot | ||
accusative | nom. | lohko | lohkot | |
gen. | lohkon | |||
genitive | lohkon | lohkojen | ||
partitive | lohkoa | lohkoja | ||
inessive | lohkossa | lohkoissa | ||
elative | lohkosta | lohkoista | ||
illative | lohkoon | lohkoihin | ||
adessive | lohkolla | lohkoilla | ||
ablative | lohkolta | lohkoilta | ||
allative | lohkolle | lohkoille | ||
essive | lohkona | lohkoina | ||
translative | lohkoksi | lohkoiksi | ||
abessive | lohkotta | lohkoitta | ||
instructive | — | lohkoin | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Derived terms edit
compounds
- aivolohko
- alkulohko
- frontaalilohko
- hapanlohko
- keuhkolohko
- koodilohko
- lohkohedelmä
- lohkokaavio
- lohkoketju
- lohkoliikunto
- lohkolämmitin
- lohkomatriisi
- lohkoperuna
- lohkopinta
- lohkosalaaja
- lohkosalaus
- lohkotiili
- lohkotila
- lohkovoittaja
- lohkovoitto
- lohkovuoristo
- maksalohko
- ohimolohko
- oksipitaalilohko
- omenalohko
- omenanlohko
- otsalohko
- parietaalilohko
- peltolohko
- perunalohko
- perunanlohko
- potlohko
- päälaenlohko
- päälakilohko
- rintamalohko
- sylinterilohko
- takaraivolohko
- temporaalilohko
Related terms edit
Further reading edit
- “lohko”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01
Etymology 2 edit
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
lohko
- inflection of lohkoa:
Anagrams edit
Votic edit
Etymology edit
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.) Compare Finnish lohko.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
lohko
Inflection edit
Declension of lohko (type II/võrkko, k-g gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | lohko | lohgod |
genitive | lohgo | lohkojõ, lohkoi |
partitive | lohkoa | lohkoitõ, lohkoi |
illative | lohkosõ, lohko | lohkoisõ |
inessive | lohgoz | lohkoiz |
elative | lohgossõ | lohkoissõ |
allative | lohgolõ | lohkoilõ |
adessive | lohgollõ | lohkoillõ |
ablative | lohgoltõ | lohkoiltõ |
translative | lohgossi | lohkoissi |
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive. ***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive. |
References edit
- Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “lohko”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn
Categories:
- Finnish terms suffixed with -o
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/ohko
- Rhymes:Finnish/ohko/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- fi:Anatomy
- fi:Computing
- Finnish terms with usage examples
- fi:Sports
- Finnish valo-type nominals
- Finnish non-lemma forms
- Finnish verb forms
- Votic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Votic/ohko
- Rhymes:Votic/ohko/2 syllables
- Votic lemmas
- Votic nouns
- Votic võrkko-type nominals