luta
Cebuano edit
Etymology 1 edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
luta (Badlit spelling ᜎᜓᜆ)
Derived terms edit
Etymology 2 edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
lutâ (Badlit spelling ᜎᜓᜆ)
Finnish edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Finnic *luta, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *slutą (whence English slot).[1] Cognates include Estonian luda, Ingrian luta, Karelian luta, Ludian luda and Proto-Samic *lotē.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
luta
- twig used to hold together an object made of birchbark
Declension edit
Inflection of luta (Kotus type 10*F/koira, t-d gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | luta | ludat | ||
genitive | ludan | lutien | ||
partitive | lutaa | lutia | ||
illative | lutaan | lutiin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | luta | ludat | ||
accusative | nom. | luta | ludat | |
gen. | ludan | |||
genitive | ludan | lutien lutain rare | ||
partitive | lutaa | lutia | ||
inessive | ludassa | ludissa | ||
elative | ludasta | ludista | ||
illative | lutaan | lutiin | ||
adessive | ludalla | ludilla | ||
ablative | ludalta | ludilta | ||
allative | ludalle | ludille | ||
essive | lutana | lutina | ||
translative | ludaksi | ludiksi | ||
abessive | ludatta | luditta | ||
instructive | — | ludin | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Synonyms edit
References edit
Anagrams edit
Guinea-Bissau Creole edit
Etymology edit
From Portuguese lutar.
Verb edit
luta
- to fight
Hiligaynon edit
Verb edit
lutá
Ingrian edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Finnic *luta. Cognates include Finnish luta and Estonian luda.
Pronunciation edit
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈlutɑ/, [ˈɫutɑ]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈlutɑ/, [ˈɫud̥ɑ]
- Rhymes: -utɑ
- Hyphenation: lu‧ta
Noun edit
luta
Declension edit
Declension of luta (type 3/koira, t- gradation, gemination) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | luta | luat |
genitive | luan | luttiin |
partitive | luttaa | luttia |
illative | luttaa | luttii |
inessive | luas | luis |
elative | luast | luist |
allative | lualle | luille |
adessive | lual | luil |
ablative | lualt | luilt |
translative | luaks | luiks |
essive | lutanna, luttaan | lutinna, luttiin |
exessive1) | lutant | lutint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
References edit
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 278
Latin edit
Noun edit
luta
References edit
- luta in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
Lower Sorbian edit
Pronunciation edit
Adjective edit
luta
Norwegian Bokmål edit
Alternative forms edit
Noun edit
luta m or f
Norwegian Nynorsk edit
Etymology 1 edit
From Old Norse lúta, from Proto-Germanic *lūtaną.
Alternative forms edit
- lute (e- and split infinitives)
Verb edit
luta (present tense lutar/luter, past tense luta/lutte, past participle luta/lutt, passive infinitive lutast, present participle lutande, imperative luta/lut)
- (intransitive) to bend over
Etymology 2 edit
From the noun lut m or f (“lye”).
Alternative forms edit
- lute (e- and split infinitives)
Verb edit
luta (present tense lutar, past tense luta, past participle luta, passive infinitive lutast, present participle lutande, imperative luta/lut)
- (transitive) to soak, treat in lye
Etymology 3 edit
From Old Norse hluta, from Proto-Germanic *hlutōną.
Alternative forms edit
Verb edit
luta (present tense lutar, past tense luta, past participle luta, passive infinitive lutast, present participle lutande, imperative luta/lut)
- to allot
Etymology 4 edit
A sort of extension of lut (adverb), a clipping of lutdoven.
Alternative forms edit
Adverb edit
luta
- Used as an intensifier
- Eg er luta lei!
- I'm fed up
- Eg er luta lei!
Etymology 5 edit
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Alternative forms edit
- luten m
Noun edit
luta f
References edit
- “luta” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Anagrams edit
Old Swedish edit
Etymology 1 edit
From Old Norse hluta, from Proto-Germanic *hlutōną.
Alternative forms edit
Verb edit
luta
Conjugation edit
present | past | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | luta | — | |||
participle | lutandi, -e | lutaþer | |||
active voice | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
iæk | lutar | luti, -e | — | lutaþi, -e | lutaþi, -e |
þū | lutar | luti, -e | luta | lutaþi, -e | lutaþi, -e |
han | lutar | luti, -e | — | lutaþi, -e | lutaþi, -e |
vīr | lutum, -om | lutum, -om | lutum, -om | lutaþum, -om | lutaþum, -om |
īr | lutin | lutin | lutin | lutaþin | lutaþin |
þēr | luta | lutin | — | lutaþu, -o | lutaþin |
mediopassive voice | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
iæk | lutas | lutis, -es | — | lutaþis, -es | lutaþis, -es |
þū | lutas | lutis, -es | — | lutaþis, -es | lutaþis, -es |
han | lutas | lutis, -es | — | lutaþis, -es | lutaþis, -es |
vīr | lutums, -oms | lutums, -oms | — | lutaþums, -oms | lutaþums, -oms |
īr | lutins | lutins | — | lutaþins | lutaþins |
þēr | lutas | lutins | — | lutaþus, -os | lutaþins |
Descendants edit
- Swedish: lotta
Etymology 2 edit
From Old Norse lúta, from Proto-Germanic *lūtaną.
Verb edit
lūta
- to lean
Conjugation edit
present | past | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | lūta | — | |||
participle | lūtandi, lūtande | lūtter | |||
active voice | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
iæk | lūtar | lūti, lūte | — | lø̄t | luti, lute |
þū | lūtar | lūti, lūte | lūta | *lø̄st | luti, lute |
han | lūtar | lūti, lūte | — | lø̄t | luti, lute |
vīr | lūtum, lūtom | lūtum, lūtom | lūtum, lūtom | lutum, lutom | lutum, lutom |
īr | lūtin | lūtin | lūtin | lutin | lutin |
þēr | lūta | lūtin | — | lutu, luto | lutin |
mediopassive voice | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
iæk | — | — | — | — | — |
þū | — | — | — | — | — |
han | — | — | — | — | — |
vīr | — | — | — | — | — |
īr | — | — | — | — | — |
þēr | — | — | — | — | — |
Descendants edit
- Swedish: luta
Polish edit
Pronunciation edit
Adjective edit
luta
Portuguese edit
Pronunciation edit
Etymology 1 edit
From Old Galician-Portuguese luita, from Late Latin lucta, from Latin luctor. Compare Galician loita and Spanish lucha.
Alternative forms edit
Noun edit
luta f (plural lutas)
Derived terms edit
- lutinha (diminutive)
Related terms edit
Etymology 2 edit
Verb edit
luta
- inflection of lutar:
Swedish edit
Pronunciation edit
Etymology 1 edit
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun edit
luta c
Declension edit
Declension of luta | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | luta | lutan | lutor | lutorna |
Genitive | lutas | lutans | lutors | lutornas |
Derived terms edit
Etymology 2 edit
From Old Swedish lūta, from Old Norse lúta, from Proto-Germanic *lūtaną.
Verb edit
luta (present lutar, preterite lutade, supine lutat, imperative luta)
- (intransitive) to slope; to tend steadily upwards or downwards
- (with a preposition) to lean (against)
Conjugation edit
Active | Passive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | luta | lutas | ||
Supine | lutat | lutats | ||
Imperative | luta | — | ||
Imper. plural1 | luten | — | ||
Present | Past | Present | Past | |
Indicative | lutar | lutade | lutas | lutades |
Ind. plural1 | luta | lutade | lutas | lutades |
Subjunctive2 | lute | lutade | lutes | lutades |
Participles | ||||
Present participle | lutande | |||
Past participle | lutad | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. |
Related terms edit
Etymology 3 edit
Verb edit
luta (present lutar, preterite lutade, supine lutat, imperative luta)
- (transitive) to remove paint with lye
- (cooking, transitive) to soak in lye, to prepare lutefisk (lutfisk)
Conjugation edit
Active | Passive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | luta | lutas | ||
Supine | lutat | lutats | ||
Imperative | luta | — | ||
Imper. plural1 | luten | — | ||
Present | Past | Present | Past | |
Indicative | lutar | lutade | lutas | lutades |
Ind. plural1 | luta | lutade | lutas | lutades |
Subjunctive2 | lute | lutade | lutes | lutades |
Participles | ||||
Present participle | lutande | |||
Past participle | lutad | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. |
Related terms edit
Further reading edit
- luta in Svensk ordbok.
Yogad edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Proto-Philippine *lutáq.
Noun edit
lutá
- Cebuano terms with IPA pronunciation
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- ceb:Anatomy
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- Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
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- Finnish 2-syllable words
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- Rhymes:Finnish/utɑ
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- Finnish lemmas
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- Rhymes:Ingrian/utɑ
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- Old Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse
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- Old Swedish lemmas
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- Polish 2-syllable words
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- Rhymes:Polish/uta
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- Portuguese 2-syllable words
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- sv:Musical instruments
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- sv:Cooking
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