prima
English edit
Pronunciation edit
Adjective edit
prima (not comparable)
Related terms edit
Translations edit
Anagrams edit
Asturian edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
prima f (plural primes)
Catalan edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
prima f (plural primes)
- premium (a bonus paid in addition to normal payments)
Adjective edit
prima
Further reading edit
- “prima” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “prima”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “prima” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “prima” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Czech edit
Pronunciation edit
Adjective edit
prima (indeclinable)
Interjection edit
prima
Related terms edit
Further reading edit
Dutch edit
Alternative forms edit
- (informal, slang) priem
Etymology edit
From Italian prima (“first, best”), which together with secunda and tertia denoted the three classes of wares. The latter two fell out of use, but prima stayed, although with a changed meaning.
Pronunciation edit
Adjective edit
prima (not comparable)
- excellent
- Dat is een prima wijntje.
- That's an excellent wine.
Adverb edit
prima (not comparable)
French edit
Pronunciation edit
Audio (file)
Verb edit
prima
- third-person singular past historic of primer
Anagrams edit
Galician edit
Etymology 1 edit
Noun edit
prima f (plural primas)
Related terms edit
Etymology 2 edit
Noun edit
prima f (plural primas)
Etymology 3 edit
Verb edit
prima
- inflection of primar:
German edit
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
Adjective edit
prima (strong nominative masculine singular primaer, not comparable)
Further reading edit
Indonesian edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Dutch prima, from Italian prima, from Latin [Term?].
Pronunciation edit
Adjective edit
prima
- prime:
- first
- (mathematics) having exactly two integral factors: itself and unity (1 in the case of integers).
- prima
Further reading edit
- “prima” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Italian edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology edit
See primo.
Pronunciation edit
Adjective edit
prima f
Adverb edit
prima
- before
- Antonym: dopo
- Pensa prima di parlare. ― Think before you speak.
- once, formerly
- beforehand, in advance
- earlier, sooner
Noun edit
prima f (plural prime)
- the first
- an opening night; a premier
- the first year at school
Related terms edit
- di prima
- il prima possibile
- prima del tempo
- prima di tutto
- primadonna
- prima o poi
- primatista
- primato
- quanto prima
Descendants edit
- Norwegian Bokmål: prima
Kabuverdianu edit
Etymology edit
From Portuguese prima.
Noun edit
prima
- cousin (daughter of the uncle)
Ladin edit
Adjective edit
prima
Latin edit
Numeral edit
prīma
- inflection of prīmus:
Numeral edit
prīmā
References edit
- prima in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- prima in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- at daybreak: prima luce
- from one's entry into civil life: ab ineunte (prima) aetate (De Or. 1. 21. 97)
- to teach children the rudiments: pueros elementa (prima) docere
- premises; consequences: prima (superiora); consequentia (Fin. 4. 19. 54)
- at daybreak: prima luce
Norwegian Bokmål edit
Etymology edit
From Italian prima (“before, once, at first, earlier”), feminine singular of primo (“first, initial, main”), from Latin prīmus (“first”), from earlier prīsmos, from Proto-Italic *priisemos (“foremost, first”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *preh₂- (“before, in front”).
Pronunciation edit
Adverb edit
prima
- Only used in a prima vista (“sight-read”)
Anagrams edit
Occitan edit
Etymology edit
Shortened from Old Occitan primavera, from Late Latin prīma vēra (“early spring”). Cf. the unshortened Gascon form primavèra.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
prima f (plural primas)
- spring (seasons)
See also edit
Seasons in Occitan · sasons (layout · text) · category | |||
---|---|---|---|
prima (“spring”) | estiu (“summer”) | auton (“autumn”) | ivèrn (“winter”) |
Papiamentu edit
Etymology edit
From Portuguese prima and Spanish prima and Kabuverdianu prima.
Noun edit
prima
- cousin (daughter of the uncle)
Portuguese edit
Etymology 1 edit
From Latin prīma, feminine of prīmus (“first”), from Proto-Indo-European *per-.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
prima f (plural primas)
- female equivalent of primo: a female cousin
- (music) an instrument’s thinnest string
- (Roman Catholicism, Eastern Orthodoxy) the first canonical hour
Adjective edit
prima m or f (plural primas, not comparable)
- (of birds of prey) female
- Açor-prima.
- Female goshawk.
Related terms edit
Etymology 2 edit
Verb edit
prima
- inflection of premir:
Romanian edit
Etymology 1 edit
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
a prima (third-person singular present primează, past participle primat) 1st conj.
- to prevail, to take precedent
- 1991 June, Ion Ciocanu, “Poezia lui Vladimir Cavarnali [Poetry of Vladimir Cavarnali]”, in Limba română [Romanian language], number 2, Chișinău, page 108:
- Cavarnali a cultivat o poezie de atmosferă, profund interiorizată, în care primează stările sufletești ale personajului liric.
- Cavarnali cultivated an atmospheric, profoundly internalised poetry, in which prevail the states of mind of the lyrical character.
Conjugation edit
infinitive | a prima | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | primând | ||||||
past participle | primat | ||||||
number | singular | plural | |||||
person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |
indicative | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
present | primez | primezi | primează | primăm | primați | primează | |
imperfect | primam | primai | prima | primam | primați | primau | |
simple perfect | primai | primași | primă | primarăm | primarăți | primară | |
pluperfect | primasem | primaseși | primase | primaserăm | primaserăți | primaseră | |
subjunctive | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
present | să primez | să primezi | să primeze | să primăm | să primați | să primeze | |
imperative | — | tu | — | — | voi | — | |
affirmative | primează | primați | |||||
negative | nu prima | nu primați |
Etymology 2 edit
Pronunciation edit
Adjective edit
prima
Further reading edit
- prima in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)
Serbo-Croatian edit
Etymology 1 edit
Noun edit
prima f (Cyrillic spelling прима)
Further reading edit
Etymology 2 edit
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb edit
prima (Cyrillic spelling прима)
Spanish edit
Pronunciation edit
Etymology 1 edit
Noun edit
prima f (plural primas, masculine primo, masculine plural primos)
Hyponyms edit
Etymology 2 edit
From primo.
Noun edit
prima f (plural primas)
- bonus
- Synonyms: bonificación, bono, premio
- premium (amount to be paid for an insurance policy)
- (music) the highest-pitched string on a string instrument
- 1888, Eduardo Acevedo Díaz, Ismael:
- Oíase como un ruido de alborozo en la enramada, donde un cantor unía las notas de su voz bronca a las de la prima y la bordona, atrayendo al sitio algunas mozas de trenza y pollera corta, y no pocas comadres de edad madura.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Derived terms edit
Adjective edit
prima f
Etymology 3 edit
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb edit
prima
Further reading edit
- “primo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Swedish edit
Etymology edit
Latin prima, from Latin primus (“first”).
Adjective edit
prima (not inflected)
Anagrams edit
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/iːmə
- Rhymes:English/iːmə/2 syllables
- English lemmas
- English adjectives
- English uncomparable adjectives
- Asturian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Asturian lemmas
- Asturian nouns
- Asturian feminine nouns
- Asturian female equivalent nouns
- ast:Family
- ast:Female
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Catalan/ima
- Rhymes:Catalan/ima/2 syllables
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan nouns
- Catalan countable nouns
- Catalan feminine nouns
- Catalan non-lemma forms
- Catalan adjective forms
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Czech terms with audio links
- Czech lemmas
- Czech adjectives
- Czech indeclinable adjectives
- Czech informal terms
- Czech interjections
- Dutch terms borrowed from Italian
- Dutch terms derived from Italian
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio links
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch adjectives
- Dutch terms with usage examples
- French terms with audio links
- French non-lemma forms
- French verb forms
- Galician lemmas
- Galician nouns
- Galician countable nouns
- Galician feminine nouns
- Galician female equivalent nouns
- Galician non-lemma forms
- Galician verb forms
- gl:Family
- German terms borrowed from Italian
- German terms derived from Italian
- German terms with IPA pronunciation
- German terms with audio links
- German lemmas
- German adjectives
- German uncomparable adjectives
- German colloquialisms
- Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch
- Indonesian terms derived from Dutch
- Indonesian terms derived from Italian
- Indonesian terms derived from Latin
- Indonesian 2-syllable words
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Indonesian/ma
- Rhymes:Indonesian/ma/2 syllables
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian adjectives
- id:Mathematics
- Italian 2-syllable words
- Italian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Italian/ima
- Rhymes:Italian/ima/2 syllables
- Italian non-lemma forms
- Italian adjective forms
- Italian lemmas
- Italian adverbs
- Italian terms with usage examples
- Italian nouns
- Italian countable nouns
- Italian feminine nouns
- it:Time
- Kabuverdianu terms derived from Portuguese
- Kabuverdianu lemmas
- Kabuverdianu nouns
- Ladin non-lemma forms
- Ladin adjective forms
- Latin non-lemma forms
- Latin numeral forms
- Latin terms with usage examples
- Latin words in Meissner and Auden's phrasebook
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *preh₂-
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Italian
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Latin
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Italic
- Norwegian Bokmål terms with IPA pronunciation
- Norwegian Bokmål terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Norwegian Bokmål/iːma
- Norwegian Bokmål lemmas
- Norwegian Bokmål adverbs
- Occitan terms derived from Old Occitan
- Occitan terms derived from Late Latin
- Occitan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Occitan terms with audio links
- Occitan lemmas
- Occitan nouns
- Occitan feminine nouns
- Occitan countable nouns
- oc:Seasons
- Papiamentu terms derived from Portuguese
- Papiamentu terms derived from Spanish
- Papiamentu terms derived from Kabuverdianu
- Papiamentu lemmas
- Papiamentu nouns
- Portuguese terms derived from Latin
- Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Portuguese 2-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese nouns
- Portuguese countable nouns
- Portuguese feminine nouns
- Portuguese female equivalent nouns
- pt:Music
- pt:Roman Catholicism
- pt:Eastern Orthodoxy
- Portuguese adjectives
- Portuguese uncomparable adjectives
- Portuguese terms with usage examples
- Portuguese non-lemma forms
- Portuguese verb forms
- pt:Birds
- pt:Family
- Romanian terms borrowed from French
- Romanian terms derived from French
- Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian verbs
- Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation
- Romanian terms with quotations
- Romanian non-lemma forms
- Romanian adjective forms
- Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from Italian
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Italian
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns
- sh:Music
- Serbo-Croatian non-lemma forms
- Serbo-Croatian verb forms
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Spanish terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Spanish/ima
- Rhymes:Spanish/ima/2 syllables
- Spanish terms inherited from Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Latin
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish countable nouns
- Spanish feminine nouns
- Spanish female equivalent nouns
- es:Music
- Spanish terms with quotations
- Spanish non-lemma forms
- Spanish adjective forms
- Spanish verb forms
- es:Family
- Swedish terms borrowed from Latin
- Swedish terms derived from Latin
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish adjectives