Wiktionary

repetir

Asturian

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Latin repetere, present active infinitive of repetō (“I strike back; I repeat”).

Verb

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repetir

  1. to repeat (do or say again)

Conjugation

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This verb needs an inflection-table template.

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Catalan

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Latin repetere (“to strike back; to repeat”), with normal change of conjugation to -ir.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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repetir (first-person singular present repeteixo, first-person singular preterite repetí, past participle repetit)

  1. to repeat
  2. to come back, to come again
    Synonym: tornar
    pots repetir quan vulguis ― you can come again anytime you like

Conjugation

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    Conjugation of repetir (third conjugation, with -eix-)
infinitive repetir
gerund repetint
past participle masculine feminine
singular repetit repetida
plural repetits repetides
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè 		nosaltres
nós 		vosaltres
vós 		ells/elles
vostès
present repeteixo repeteixes repeteix repetim repetiu repeteixen
imperfect repetia repeties repetia repetíem repetíeu repetien
future repetiré repetiràs repetirà repetirem repetireu repetiran
preterite repetí repetires repetí repetírem repetíreu repetiren
conditional repetiria repetiries repetiria repetiríem repetiríeu repetirien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè 		nosaltres
nós 		vosaltres
vós 		ells/elles
vostès
present repeteixi repeteixis repeteixi repetim repetiu repeteixin
imperfect repetís repetissis repetís repetíssim repetíssiu repetissin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós 		vostès
affirmative — repeteix repeteixi repetim repetiu repeteixin
negative (no) — no repeteixis no repeteixi no repetim no repetiu no repeteixin
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Further reading

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Galician

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Etymology

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Learned borrowing from Latin repetere, present active infinitive of repetō (“I strike back; I repeat”), from re- + petō (“I attack”).

Verb

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repetir (first-person singular present repito, third-person singular present repite, first-person singular preterite repetín, past participle repetido)
repetir (first-person singular present repito, third-person singular present repete, first-person singular preterite repetim or repeti, past participle repetido, reintegrationist norm)

  1. to repeat (do again)
    Synonyms: refacer, volver a
  2. to repeat (say again)
  3. to flunk (fail a class; not pass)
    Synonym: reprobar
  4. to eat more than one plateful of something during a meal
    O churrasco estaba tan bo que todos repetimos.
    The barbecue was so good that all of us ate more.

Conjugation

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    Conjugation of repetir (e becomes i when stressed)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(ti) 		Third-person
(el / ela / Vde.) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / Vdes.)
Infinitive
Impersonal repetir
Personal repetir repetires repetir repetirmos repetirdes repetiren
Gerund
repetindo
Past participle
Masculine repetido repetidos
Feminine repetida repetidas
Indicative
Present repito repites repite repetimos repetides repiten
Imperfect repetía repetías repetía repetiamos repetiades repetían
Preterite repetín repetiches repetiu repetimos repetistes repetiron
Pluperfect repetira repetiras repetira repetiramos repetirades repetiran
Future repetirei repetirás repetirá repetiremos repetiredes repetirán
Conditional repetiría repetirías repetiría repetiriamos repetiriades repetirían
Subjunctive
Present repita repitas repita repitamos repitades repitan
Imperfect repetise repetises repetise repetísemos repetísedes repetisen
Future repetir repetires repetir repetirmos repetirdes repetiren
Imperative
Affirmative repite repita repitamos repetide repitan
Negative (non) non repitas non repita non repitamos non repitades non repitan
    Reintegrated conjugation of repetir (i-e alternation in present singular) (See Appendix:Reintegrationism)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(ti / tu) 		Third-person
(ele / ela / você) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal repetir
Personal repetir repetires repetir repetirmos repetirdes repetirem
Gerund
repetindo
Past participle
Masculine repetido repetidos
Feminine repetida repetidas
Indicative
Present repito repetes repete repetimos repetides, repetis repetem
Imperfect repetia repetias repetia repetíamos repetíades, repetíeis, repetíais1 repetiam
Preterite repetim, repeti repetiste, repetiche1 repetiu repetimos repetistes repetírom, repetiram
Pluperfect repetira repetiras repetira repetíramos repetírades, repetíreis, repetírais1 repetiram
Future repetirei repetirás repetirá repetiremos repetiredes, repetireis repetirám, repetirão
Conditional repetiria repetirias repetiria repetiríamos repetiríades, repetiríeis, repetiríais1 repetiriam
Subjunctive
Present repita repitas repita repitamos repitades, repitais repitam
Imperfect repetisse repetisses repetisse repetíssemos repetíssedes, repetísseis repetissem
Future repetir repetires repetir repetirmos repetirdes repetirem
Imperative
Affirmative repete repita repitamos repetide, repeti repitam
Negative (nom) nom repitas nom repita nom repitamos nom repitades, nom repitais nom repitam

1Less recommended.

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Further reading

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Occitan

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Latin repetere, present active infinitive of repetō (“I strike back; I repeat”).

Pronunciation

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  • Audio:(file)

Verb

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repetir

  1. to repeat

Conjugation

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    Conjugation of repetir in   Lengadocian (Central Occitan)
simple compound
infinitive repetir ?er repetit
past participle repetit —
gerund repetissent ?ent repetit
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present repetissi repetisses repetís repetissèm repetissètz repetisson
imperfect repetissiái repetissiás repetissiá repetissiam repetissiatz repetissián
preterite repetiguèri repetiguères repetiguèt repetiguèrem repetiguèretz repetiguèron
future repetirai repetiràs repetirà repetirem repetiretz repetiràn
conditional repetiriái repetiriás repetiriá repetiriam repetiriatz repetirián
conditional 2nd form1 repetiguèra repetiguèras repetiguèra repetigueram repetigueratz repetiguèran
compound
tenses 		present perfect use the present tense of ?er plus the past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of ?er plus the past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of ?er plus the past participle
future perfect use the future tense of ?er plus the past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of ?er plus the past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present repetisca repetiscas repetisca repetiscam repetiscatz repetiscan
imperfect repetiguèsse repetiguèsses repetiguèsse repetiguèssem repetiguèssetz repetiguèsson
compound
tenses 		past use the present subjunctive of ?er plus the past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of ?er plus the past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
repetís repetiscam repetissetz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects
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Portuguese

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Etymology

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Learned borrowing from Latin repetere (“to strike back; to repeat”), from re- + petō (“to attack”).

Pronunciation

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Verb

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repetir (first-person singular present repito, third-person singular present repete, first-person singular preterite repeti, past participle repetido)

  1. to repeat (do again)
    Synonyms: refazer, tornar
  2. to repeat (say again)
    Synonym: redizer
  3. to flunk (fail a class; not pass)
    Synonyms: reprovar, chumbar
    Antonym: passar
  4. to eat more than one plateful of something during a meal
    O churrasco estava tão bom que todos repetimos.
    The barbecue was so good that all of us ate more.

Conjugation

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    Conjugation of repetir (i-e alternation in present singular) (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(tu) 		Third-person
(ele / ela / você) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal repetir
Personal repetir repetires repetir repetirmos repetirdes repetirem
Gerund
repetindo
Past participle
Masculine repetido repetidos
Feminine repetida repetidas
Indicative
Present repito repetes repete repetimos repetis repetem
Imperfect repetia repetias repetia repetíamos repetíeis repetiam
Preterite repeti repetiste repetiu repetimos repetistes repetiram
Pluperfect repetira repetiras repetira repetíramos repetíreis repetiram
Future repetirei repetirás repetirá repetiremos repetireis repetirão
Conditional repetiria repetirias repetiria repetiríamos repetiríeis repetiriam
Subjunctive
Present repita repitas repita repitamos repitais repitam
Imperfect repetisse repetisses repetisse repetíssemos repetísseis repetissem
Future repetir repetires repetir repetirmos repetirdes repetirem
Imperative
Affirmative repete repita repitamos repeti repitam
Negative (não) não repitas não repita não repitamos não repitais não repitam

Quotations

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For quotations using this term, see Citations:repetir.

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Spanish

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Latin repetere (“to strike back; to repeat”).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /repeˈtiɾ/ [re.peˈt̪iɾ]
  • Rhymes: -iɾ
  • Syllabification: re‧pe‧tir

Verb

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repetir (first-person singular present repito, first-person singular preterite repetí, past participle repetido)

  1. to repeat (to do or say again (and again))
  2. (transitive) to repeat; to take seconds (meal)
  3. (reflexive) to repeat oneself (to echo the words of (a person))
  4. to repeat, to run, to rebroadcast (to broadcast again a television or radio program shown after)
  5. to leave an aftertaste
  6. (Mexico) to burp

Conjugation

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    Conjugation of repetir (e-i alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive repetir
gerund repitiendo
past participle masculine feminine
singular repetido repetida
plural repetidos repetidas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present repito repitestú
repetísvos 		repite repetimos repetís repiten
imperfect repetía repetías repetía repetíamos repetíais repetían
preterite repetí repetiste repitió repetimos repetisteis repitieron
future repetiré repetirás repetirá repetiremos repetiréis repetirán
conditional repetiría repetirías repetiría repetiríamos repetiríais repetirían
subjunctive yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present repita repitastú
repitásvos2 		repita repitamos repitáis repitan
imperfect
(ra) 		repitiera repitieras repitiera repitiéramos repitierais repitieran
imperfect
(se) 		repitiese repitieses repitiese repitiésemos repitieseis repitiesen
future1 repitiere repitieres repitiere repitiéremos repitiereis repitieren
imperative — tú
vos 		usted nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ustedes
affirmative repitetú
repetívos 		repita repitamos repetid repitan
negative no repitas no repita no repitamos no repitáis no repitan

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of repetir (e-i alternation)

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive repetir
dative repetirme repetirte repetirle, repetirse repetirnos repetiros repetirles, repetirse
accusative repetirme repetirte repetirlo, repetirla, repetirse repetirnos repetiros repetirlos, repetirlas, repetirse
with gerund repitiendo
dative repitiéndome repitiéndote repitiéndole, repitiéndose repitiéndonos repitiéndoos repitiéndoles, repitiéndose
accusative repitiéndome repitiéndote repitiéndolo, repitiéndola, repitiéndose repitiéndonos repitiéndoos repitiéndolos, repitiéndolas, repitiéndose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative repite
dative repíteme repítete repítele repítenos not used repíteles
accusative repíteme repítete repítelo, repítela repítenos not used repítelos, repítelas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative repetí
dative repetime repetite repetile repetinos not used repetiles
accusative repetime repetite repetilo, repetila repetinos not used repetilos, repetilas
with formal second-person singular imperative repita
dative repítame not used repítale, repítase repítanos not used repítales
accusative repítame not used repítalo, repítala, repítase repítanos not used repítalos, repítalas
with first-person plural imperative repitamos
dative not used repitámoste repitámosle repitámonos repitámoos repitámosles
accusative not used repitámoste repitámoslo, repitámosla repitámonos repitámoos repitámoslos, repitámoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative repetid
dative repetidme not used repetidle repetidnos repetíos repetidles
accusative repetidme not used repetidlo, repetidla repetidnos repetíos repetidlos, repetidlas
with formal second-person plural imperative repitan
dative repítanme not used repítanle repítannos not used repítanles, repítanse
accusative repítanme not used repítanlo, repítanla repítannos not used repítanlos, repítanlas, repítanse

Derived terms

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See also

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Further reading

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