saluto
See also: salutò
Esperanto edit
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
saluto (accusative singular saluton, plural salutoj, accusative plural salutojn)
Ido edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
saluto (plural saluti)
Italian edit
Pronunciation edit
Etymology 1 edit
From salutare.
Noun edit
saluto m (plural saluti)
- hello, good morning, good night, goodbye, farewell
- greetings, regards
- nod, wave of the hand
- (military) salute
- short visit to a person
Related terms edit
Etymology 2 edit
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb edit
saluto
Latin edit
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /saˈluː.toː/, [s̠äˈɫ̪uːt̪oː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /saˈlu.to/, [säˈluːt̪o]
Verb edit
salūtō (present infinitive salūtāre, perfect active salūtāvī, supine salūtātum); first conjugation
- to preserve, keep safe
- to greet, salute
- Synonym: cōnsalūtō
- to pay respects
- to bid farewell, take leave
Conjugation edit
1At least one rare poetic syncopated perfect form is attested.
Derived terms edit
Related terms edit
Descendants edit
- Aromanian: sãrut, sãrutari
- Catalan: saludar
- Friulian: saludâ
- Italian: salutare
- Old French: saluer, saluder
- Occitan: saludar
- Piedmontese: saluté
- Old Galician-Portuguese: saudar
- Romanian: săruta, sărutare
- Romansch: salidar, salüder, salüdar
- Sardinian: saludai, saludare, salurai
- Sicilian: salutari
- Spanish: saludar
- Venetian: sałudar
- → English: salute
- → Esperanto: saluti
- → Romanian: saluta
- → German: salutieren
References edit
- “saluto”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “saluto”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- saluto in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- in some one's name; on some one's behalf (not nomine alicuius): verbis alicuius, e.g. salutare (Liv. 9. 36)
- (ambiguous) to risk one's life: salutem, vitam suam in discrimen offerre (not exponere)
- (ambiguous) to bring aid to; to rescue: auxilium, opem, salutem ferre alicui
- (ambiguous) to deliver, rescue a person: salutem alicui afferre
- (ambiguous) to effect a person's deliverance: salutem expedire
- (ambiguous) to bless (curse) a person: precari alicui bene (male) or omnia bona (mala), salutem
- (ambiguous) I drink your health: propīno tibi hoc (poculum, salutem)
- (ambiguous) to greet a person: salutem alicui dicere, impertire, nuntiare
- (ambiguous) Cicero sends cordial greetings to Atticus: Cicero Attico S.D.P. (salutem dicit plurimam)
- (ambiguous) my best wishes for your welfare: tibi plurimam salutem
- (ambiguous) remember me to your brother: nuntia fratri tuo salutem verbis meis (Fam. 7. 14)
- (ambiguous) to add to one's letter good wishes to some one: adscribere alicui salutem (Att. 5. 20. 9)
- (ambiguous) to devote oneself body and soul to the good of the state: totum et animo et corpore in salutem rei publicae se conferre
- (ambiguous) to beg for mercy from the conqueror: salutem petere a victore
- (ambiguous) to seek safety in flight: fuga salutem petere
- in some one's name; on some one's behalf (not nomine alicuius): verbis alicuius, e.g. salutare (Liv. 9. 36)
Categories:
- Esperanto terms suffixed with -o
- Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation
- Esperanto terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Esperanto/uto
- Esperanto lemmas
- Esperanto nouns
- Ido terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ido lemmas
- Ido nouns
- Italian 3-syllable words
- Italian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Italian/uto
- Rhymes:Italian/uto/3 syllables
- Italian lemmas
- Italian nouns
- Italian countable nouns
- Italian masculine nouns
- it:Military
- Italian non-lemma forms
- Italian verb forms
- Latin terms suffixed with -o (denominative)
- Latin 3-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin verbs
- Latin first conjugation verbs
- Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -av-
- Latin words in Meissner and Auden's phrasebook