torn
English edit
Pronunciation edit
- (General American) enPR: tôrn, IPA(key): /tɔɹn/
Audio (US): (file) - (Received Pronunciation) enPR: tôn, IPA(key): /tɔːn/
Audio (UK): (file) - (rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger) enPR: tōrn, IPA(key): /to(ː)ɹn/
- (non-rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger) IPA(key): /toən/
- Homophone: tawn (nonrhotic accents with the horse–hoarse merger)
- Rhymes: -ɔː(ɹ)n
Verb edit
torn
- past participle of tear (rip, rend, speed).
Usage notes edit
Adjective edit
torn (comparative more torn, superlative most torn)
Translations edit
Anagrams edit
Catalan edit
Etymology edit
From Latin tornus. First attested in the 14th century.[1]
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
torn m (plural torns)
Derived terms edit
References edit
- ^ “torn”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
Further reading edit
- “torn” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “torn” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “torn” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Cornish edit
Noun edit
torn
Danish edit
Etymology edit
From Old Norse þorn, from Proto-Germanic *þurnuz, from Proto-Indo-European *tr̥nós, from *(s)ter- (“stiff”).
Noun edit
torn c (singular definite tornen, plural indefinite torne)
Declension edit
References edit
- “torn” in Den Danske Ordbog
Estonian edit
Etymology edit
From Middle Low German tōrn, from Old French tor.
Noun edit
torn (genitive torni, partitive torni)
Declension edit
Declension of torn (ÕS type 22e/riik, length gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | torn | tornid | |
accusative | nom. | ||
gen. | torni | ||
genitive | tornide | ||
partitive | torni | torne tornisid | |
illative | torni tornisse |
tornidesse tornesse | |
inessive | tornis | tornides tornes | |
elative | tornist | tornidest tornest | |
allative | tornile | tornidele tornele | |
adessive | tornil | tornidel tornel | |
ablative | tornilt | tornidelt tornelt | |
translative | torniks | tornideks torneks | |
terminative | tornini | tornideni | |
essive | tornina | tornidena | |
abessive | tornita | tornideta | |
comitative | torniga | tornidega |
References edit
Further reading edit
- “torn”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009
Faroese edit
Pronunciation edit
Etymology 1 edit
From Old Norse þorn (“thorn”), from Proto-Germanic *þurnuz (“thorn, sloe”), from Proto-Indo-European *tr̥nós, from *(s)ter-. Compare Norwegian Bokmål torn, Icelandic þyrnir, Danish torn, Swedish törne, Dutch doorn, German Dorn, English thorn.
Noun edit
torn f (genitive singular tornar, plural tornir)
Declension edit
Declension of torn | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
f2 | singular | plural | ||
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | torn | tornin | tornir | tornirnar |
accusative | torn | tornina | tornir | tornirnar |
dative | torn | tornini | tornum | tornunum |
genitive | tornar | tornarinnar | torna | tornanna |
Related terms edit
Etymology 2 edit
From late Old Norse turn, from Middle Low German torn, from Latin turris.
Noun edit
torn n (genitive singular torns, plural torn)
Declension edit
Declension of torn | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
n3 | singular | plural | ||
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | torn | tornið | torn | tornini |
accusative | torn | tornið | torn | tornini |
dative | torni | torninum | tornum | tornunum |
genitive | torns | tornsins | torna | tornanna |
Related terms edit
Norwegian Bokmål edit
Etymology edit
From Old Norse þorn, from Proto-Germanic *þurnuz, from Proto-Indo-European *tr̥nós, from *(s)ter- (“stiff”). Compare Danish torn, Swedish törne, Icelandic þyrnir, Dutch doorn, German Dorn, English thorn.
Noun edit
torn m (definite singular tornen, indefinite plural torner, definite plural tornene)
Norwegian Nynorsk edit
Etymology edit
From Old Norse þorn, from Proto-Germanic *þurnuz, from Proto-Indo-European *tr̥nós, from *(s)ter- (“stiff”). Compare Danish torn, Swedish törne, Icelandic þyrnir, Dutch doorn, German Dorn, English thorn.
Noun edit
torn m (definite singular tornen, indefinite plural tornar, definite plural tornane)
Old English edit
Pronunciation edit
Etymology 1 edit
From Proto-West Germanic *torn, from Proto-Germanic *turnaz (“bitter”).
Adjective edit
torn
Declension edit
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative | torn | torn | torn |
Accusative | torne | torne | torn |
Genitive | tornes | tornre | tornes |
Dative | tornum | tornre | tornum |
Instrumental | torne | tornre | torne |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
Nominative | torne | torna, torne | torn |
Accusative | torne | torna, torne | torn |
Genitive | tornra | tornra | tornra |
Dative | tornum | tornum | tornum |
Instrumental | tornum | tornum | tornum |
Etymology 2 edit
From Proto-West Germanic *torn, from Proto-Germanic *turnaz (“bitterness, anger”).
Noun edit
torn n (nominative plural torn)
Declension edit
Romanian edit
Verb edit
torn
- inflection of turna:
Swedish edit
Pronunciation edit
Audio: (file)
Etymology 1 edit
From Old Norse turn, from Middle Low German tōrn, tōren, from Old French tor, from Latin turris, from Ancient Greek τύρρις (túrrhis), τύρσις (túrsis), from a Mediterranean substrate loan.
Noun edit
torn n
Declension edit
Declension of torn | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | torn | tornet | torn | tornen |
Genitive | torns | tornets | torns | tornens |
Derived terms edit
- babelstorn
- borrtorn
- brandtorn
- domartorn
- elfenbenstorn
- flygledartorn
- flygtorn
- fyrtorn
- fågeltorn
- fästningstorn
- hopptorn (“diving tower, diving platform”)
- hörntorn
- jakttorn
- kanontorn
- klocktorn
- kontrolltorn
- kyltorn
- kyrktorn
- oljeborrtorn
- oljetorn
- pansartorn
- silotorn
- torna (“tower, loom”)
- trapptorn
- tvillingtorn
- utkikstorn (“lookout tower”)
- utsiktstorn (“observation tower”)
- vakttorn (“watchtower, guard tower”)
- vattentorn
- vägtorn
See also edit
Chess pieces in Swedish · schackpjäser (schack + pjäser) (layout · text) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
kung | dam, drottning | torn | löpare | springare, häst | bonde |
Etymology 2 edit
From Old Swedish þorn, from Old Norse þorn, from Proto-Germanic *þurnuz, whence also Old English þorn (English thorn). From Proto-Indo-European *tr̥nós from *(s)ter- (“stiff”).
Noun edit
torn c
Declension edit
Declension of torn | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | torn | tornen | tornar | tornarna |
Genitive | torns | tornens | tornars | tornarnas |
Derived terms edit
References edit
- torn in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- torn in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- torn in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
- torn in Elof Hellquist, Svensk etymologisk ordbok (1st ed., 1922)
Anagrams edit
- English 1-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio links
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with homophones
- Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)n
- Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)n/1 syllable
- English non-lemma forms
- English verb forms
- English lemmas
- English adjectives
- English terms with usage examples
- English irregular past participles
- Catalan terms derived from Latin
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan nouns
- Catalan countable nouns
- Catalan masculine nouns
- Cornish non-lemma forms
- Cornish mutated nouns
- Cornish hard-mutation forms
- Cornish mixed-mutation forms
- Danish terms inherited from Old Norse
- Danish terms derived from Old Norse
- Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Danish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Danish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Danish lemmas
- Danish nouns
- Danish common-gender nouns
- Estonian terms borrowed from Middle Low German
- Estonian terms derived from Middle Low German
- Estonian terms derived from Old French
- Estonian terms derived from Latin
- Estonian terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Estonian lemmas
- Estonian nouns
- Estonian riik-type nominals
- et:Buildings
- Faroese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Faroese/ɔɻɳ
- Faroese terms inherited from Old Norse
- Faroese terms derived from Old Norse
- Faroese terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Faroese terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Faroese terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Faroese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Faroese lemmas
- Faroese nouns
- Faroese feminine nouns
- fo:Botany
- Faroese terms derived from Middle Low German
- Faroese terms derived from Latin
- Faroese neuter nouns
- Norwegian Bokmål terms inherited from Old Norse
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Old Norse
- Norwegian Bokmål terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Norwegian Bokmål terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Norwegian Bokmål lemmas
- Norwegian Bokmål nouns
- Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Old Norse
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns
- Old English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *der-
- Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old English lemmas
- Old English adjectives
- Old English nouns
- Old English neuter nouns
- Old English neuter a-stem nouns
- Romanian non-lemma forms
- Romanian verb forms
- Swedish terms with audio links
- Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse
- Swedish terms derived from Old Norse
- Swedish terms derived from Middle Low German
- Swedish terms derived from Old French
- Swedish terms derived from Latin
- Swedish terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Swedish terms derived from substrate languages
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish nouns
- Swedish neuter nouns
- sv:Chess
- Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish
- Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish
- Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Swedish common-gender nouns
- sv:Botany
- sv:Buildings
- sv:Heraldic charges