tular
Indonesian edit
Etymology edit
From Malay tular, from Javanese ꦠꦸꦭꦂ (tular, “to spread the disease”), from Old Javanese tular (“to move”).
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
tular
- to infect
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of tular (meng-, intransitive) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Root | tular | ||||
Active | Involuntary / Perfective |
Passive | Basic / Imperative |
Jussive | |
Active | menular | tertular | ditular | tular | tularlah |
Locative | menulari | tertulari | ditulari | tulari | tularilah |
Causative / Applicative1 | menularkan | tertularkan | ditularkan | tularkan | tularkanlah |
Causative | |||||
Active | mempertular | terpertular | dipertular | pertular | pertularlah |
Locative | mempertulari | terpertulari | dipertulari | pertulari | pertularilah |
Causative / Applicative1 | mempertularkan | terpertularkan | dipertularkan | pertularkan | pertularkanlah |
1The -kan row is either causative or applicative, with transitive roots it mostly has applicative meaning. Notes: Some of these forms do normally not exist or are rarely used in standard Indonesian. Some forms may also change meaning. |
Derived terms edit
Further reading edit
- “tular” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Malay edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Javanese ꦠꦸꦭꦂ (tular, “to spread the disease”), from Old Javanese tular (“to move”).
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
tular
- to spread (of a disease)
- (social media) to go viral
- Sebuah video bayi bermain catur menular baru-baru ini.
- A video of a baby playing chess went viral recently.
Derived terms edit
Descendants edit
- Indonesian: tular
Further reading edit
- “tular” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Spanish edit
Noun edit
tular m (plural tulares)
- bulrush field or plantation, area covered with bulrushes
Further reading edit
- “tular”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Yámana edit
Noun edit
tular
Categories:
- Indonesian terms inherited from Malay
- Indonesian terms derived from Malay
- Indonesian terms derived from Javanese
- Indonesian terms derived from Old Javanese
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian verbs
- Indonesian meng- verbs
- Malay terms borrowed from Javanese
- Malay terms derived from Javanese
- Malay terms derived from Old Javanese
- Malay 2-syllable words
- Malay terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Malay/lar
- Rhymes:Malay/ar
- Rhymes:Malay/ar/2 syllables
- Malay lemmas
- Malay verbs
- Malay verbs without transitivity
- Malay terms with usage examples
- ms:Social media
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish countable nouns
- Spanish masculine nouns
- Yámana lemmas
- Yámana nouns