ura

See also: Appendix:Variations of "ura"

Baliledo

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *quzan, from Proto-Austronesian *quzaN.

Noun

ura

1. rain

Further reading

• ABVD

Basque

Pronunciation

• Audio:

  (file)

Noun

ura

1. absolutive singular of ur

Fijian

Etymology

From Proto-Central Pacific *qura, from Proto-Oceanic *quraŋ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qudaŋ, from Proto-Austronesian *qudaŋ.

Noun

ura

1. shrimp (decapod crustacean)

Finnish

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *ura, probably from Proto-Finno-Ugric *ura. Related to Karelian ura, Moksha ураза (uraza).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈurɑ/, [ˈurɑ̝]
• Rhymes: -urɑ
• Syllabification^(key): u‧ra

Noun

ura

1. track, groove, rut, trail, furrow (mark in the form of a groove or long, narrow depression left by something that has passed along)

   Synonym: jälki

2. groove, slot, score (long, narrow channel or depression)

   Synonyms: uurre, vako

3. career (an individual’s work and life roles over their lifespan)

   Synonym: työura

4. (mathematics) locus (set of all points whose coordinates satisfy a given equation or condition)

Declension

Inflection of ura (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation)
nominative		ura	urat
genitive		uran	urien
partitive		uraa	uria
illative		uraan	uriin
		singular	plural
nominative		ura	urat
accusative	nom.	ura	urat
	gen.	uran
genitive		uran	urien urain rare
partitive		uraa	uria
inessive		urassa	urissa
elative		urasta	urista
illative		uraan	uriin
adessive		uralla	urilla
ablative		uralta	urilta
allative		uralle	urille
essive		urana	urina
translative		uraksi	uriksi
abessive		uratta	uritta
instructive		—	urin
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms of ura (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation)

first-person singular possessor singular plural nominative urani urani accusative nom. urani urani gen. urani genitive urani urieni uraini rare partitive uraani uriani inessive urassani urissani elative urastani uristani illative uraani uriini adessive urallani urillani ablative uraltani uriltani allative uralleni urilleni essive uranani urinani translative urakseni urikseni abessive urattani urittani instructive — — comitative — urineni second-person singular possessor singular plural nominative urasi urasi accusative nom. urasi urasi gen. urasi genitive urasi uriesi uraisi rare partitive uraasi uriasi inessive urassasi urissasi elative urastasi uristasi illative uraasi uriisi adessive urallasi urillasi ablative uraltasi uriltasi allative urallesi urillesi essive uranasi urinasi translative uraksesi uriksesi abessive urattasi urittasi instructive — — comitative — urinesi first-person plural possessor singular plural nominative uramme uramme accusative nom. uramme uramme gen. uramme genitive uramme uriemme uraimme rare partitive uraamme uriamme inessive urassamme urissamme elative urastamme uristamme illative uraamme uriimme adessive urallamme urillamme ablative uraltamme uriltamme allative urallemme urillemme essive uranamme urinamme translative uraksemme uriksemme abessive urattamme urittamme instructive — — comitative — urinemme second-person plural possessor singular plural nominative uranne uranne accusative nom. uranne uranne gen. uranne genitive uranne urienne urainne rare partitive uraanne urianne inessive urassanne urissanne elative urastanne uristanne illative uraanne uriinne adessive urallanne urillanne ablative uraltanne uriltanne allative urallenne urillenne essive urananne urinanne translative uraksenne uriksenne abessive urattanne urittanne instructive — — comitative — urinenne third-person possessor singular plural nominative uransa uransa accusative nom. uransa uransa gen. uransa genitive uransa uriensa urainsa rare partitive uraansa uriaan uriansa inessive urassaan urassansa urissaan urissansa elative urastaan urastansa uristaan uristansa illative uraansa uriinsa adessive urallaan urallansa urillaan urillansa ablative uraltaan uraltansa uriltaan uriltansa allative uralleen urallensa urilleen urillensa essive uranaan uranansa urinaan urinansa translative urakseen uraksensa urikseen uriksensa abessive urattaan urattansa urittaan urittansa instructive — — comitative — urineen urinensa

Derived terms

• ajoura
• amatööriura
• ammattiura
• elämänura
• hiihtoura
• juontoura
• kasvu-ura
• kavioura
• kiemuraura
• kierreura
• kiilaura
• kirjailijanura
• kulku-ura
• kulumisura
• lastu-ura
• latu-ura
• moniurahihna
• papinura
• pappisura
• pyöränura
• ristiura
• ristiuraruuvi
• ruuviura
• sooloura
• sotilasura
• taiteilijanura
• teatteriura
• tieura
• tutkijanura
• työura
• upseerinura
• ura-autoilu
• uraauurtava
• urahöylä
• urakehitys
• urakierto
• uraleikkuri
• uranainen
• uranauha
• uranuurtaja
• uranvalinta
• uraohjus
• urapaikkaus
• uraputki
• uraruuvi
• urasuunnittelu
• urasuuntautunut
• urauttaa
• urautua
• urittaa
• veriura
• virkaura

 

Further reading

• “ura”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-04

Hungarian

Etymology

úr +‎ -a (possessive suffix)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈurɒ]
• Hyphenation: ura

Noun

ura

1. third-person singular single-possession possessive of úr

Declension

Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
	singular	plural
nominative	ura	—
accusative	urát	—
dative	urának	—
instrumental	urával	—
causal-final	uráért	—
translative	urává	—
terminative	uráig	—
essive-formal	uraként	—
essive-modal	urául	—
inessive	urában	—
superessive	urán	—
adessive	uránál	—
illative	urába	—
sublative	urára	—
allative	urához	—
elative	urából	—
delative	uráról	—
ablative	urától	—
non-attributive possessive - singular	uráé	—
non-attributive possessive - plural	uráéi	—

Istriot

Etymology

From Latin hōra.

Noun

ura f (plural ure)

1. hour

Japanese

Romanization

ura

1. Rōmaji transcription of うら

Latin

Participle

ūra

1. inflection of ūrus:
   1. nominative/vocative feminine singular
   2. nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural

Participle

ūrā

1. ablative feminine singular of ūrus

Maori

Etymology

From Proto-Polynesian *qura, from Proto-Oceanic *quraŋ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qudaŋ, from Proto-Austronesian *qudaŋ.

Noun

ura

1. krill (small marine crustacean)
2. whalefeed, Munida gregaria
3. shrimp (decapod crustacean)

Middle English

Determiner

ura

1. Alternative form of oure (“our”)

Norwegian Bokmål

Alternative forms

• urene

Noun

ura n

1. definite plural of ur

Norwegian Nynorsk

Noun

ura n

1. definite plural of ur

Pali

Alternative forms

Alternative forms

• 𑀉𑀭 (Brahmi script)
• उर (Devanagari script)
• উর (Bengali script)
• උර (Sinhalese script)
• ဥရ or ဢုရ (Burmese script)
• อุร or อุระ (Thai script)
• ᩏᩁ (Tai Tham script)
• ອຸຣ or ອຸຣະ (Lao script)
• ឧរ (Khmer script)
• 𑄃𑄪𑄢 (Chakma script)

Noun

ura m

1. Interpretation of many of the inflectional forms of uras (“breast”)

Noun

ura

1. vocative singular of uras (“breast”)

References

• Pali Text Society (1921–1925) “ura”, in Pali-English Dictionary‎, London: Chipstead

Quechua

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish hora (“hour”).

Noun

ura

1. hour

Declension

declension of ura

	singular	plural
nominative	ura	urakuna
accusative	urata	urakunata
dative	uraman	urakunaman
genitive	urap	urakunap
locative	urapi	urakunapi
terminative	urakama	urakunakama
ablative	uramanta	urakunamanta
instrumental	urawan	urakunawan
comitative	urantin	urakunantin
abessive	urannaq	urakunannaq
comparative	urahina	urakunahina
causative	urarayku	urakunarayku
benefactive	urapaq	urakunapaq
associative	urapura	urakunapura
distributive	uranka	urakunanka
exclusive	uralla	urakunalla

possessive forms of ura

ñuqap - first-person singular

ñuqap (my)	singular	plural
nominative	uray	uraykuna
accusative	urayta	uraykunata
dative	urayman	uraykunaman
genitive	uraypa	uraykunap
locative	uraypi	uraykunapi
terminative	uraykama	uraykunakama
ablative	uraymanta	uraykunamanta
instrumental	uraywan	uraykunawan
comitative	uraynintin	uraykunantin
abessive	urayninnaq	uraykunannaq
comparative	urayhina	uraykunahina
causative	urayrayku	uraykunarayku
benefactive	uraypaq	uraykunapaq
associative	uraypura	uraykunapura
distributive	urayninka	uraykunanka
exclusive	uraylla	uraykunalla

qampa - second-person singular

qampa (your)	singular	plural
nominative	urayki	uraykikuna
accusative	uraykita	uraykikunata
dative	uraykiman	uraykikunaman
genitive	uraykipa	uraykikunap
locative	uraykipi	uraykikunapi
terminative	uraykikama	uraykikunakama
ablative	uraykimanta	uraykikunamanta
instrumental	uraykiwan	uraykikunawan
comitative	uraykintin	uraykikunantin
abessive	uraykinnaq	uraykikunannaq
comparative	uraykihina	uraykikunahina
causative	uraykirayku	uraykikunarayku
benefactive	uraykipaq	uraykikunapaq
associative	uraykipura	uraykikunapura
distributive	uraykinka	uraykikunanka
exclusive	uraykilla	uraykikunalla

paypa - third-person singular

paypa (his/her/its)	singular	plural
nominative	uran	urankuna
accusative	uranta	urankunata
dative	uranman	urankunaman
genitive	uranpa	urankunap
locative	uranpi	urankunapi
terminative	urankama	urankunakama
ablative	uranmanta	urankunamanta
instrumental	uranwan	urankunawan
comitative	uranintin	urankunantin
abessive	uranninnaq	urankunannaq
comparative	uranhina	urankunahina
causative	uranrayku	urankunarayku
benefactive	uranpaq	urankunapaq
associative	uranpura	urankunapura
distributive	uraninka	urankunanka
exclusive	uranlla	urankunalla

ñuqanchikpa - first-person inclusive plural

ñuqanchikpa (our(incl))	singular	plural
nominative	uranchik	uranchikkuna
accusative	uranchikta	uranchikkunata
dative	uranchikman	uranchikkunaman
genitive	uranchikpa	uranchikkunap
locative	uranchikpi	uranchikkunapi
terminative	uranchikkama	uranchikkunakama
ablative	uranchikmanta	uranchikkunamanta
instrumental	uranchikwan	uranchikkunawan
comitative	uranchiknintin	uranchikkunantin
abessive	uranchikninnaq	uranchikkunannaq
comparative	uranchikhina	uranchikkunahina
causative	uranchikrayku	uranchikkunarayku
benefactive	uranchikpaq	uranchikkunapaq
associative	uranchikpura	uranchikkunapura
distributive	uranchikninka	uranchikkunanka
exclusive	uranchiklla	uranchikkunalla

ñuqaykup - first-person exclusive plural

ñuqaykup (our(excl))	singular	plural
nominative	urayku	uraykukuna
accusative	uraykuta	uraykukunata
dative	uraykuman	uraykukunaman
genitive	uraykupa	uraykukunap
locative	uraykupi	uraykukunapi
terminative	uraykukama	uraykukunakama
ablative	uraykumanta	uraykukunamanta
instrumental	uraykuwan	uraykukunawan
comitative	uraykuntin	uraykukunantin
abessive	uraykunnaq	uraykukunannaq
comparative	uraykuhina	uraykukunahina
causative	uraykurayku	uraykukunarayku
benefactive	uraykupaq	uraykukunapaq
associative	uraykupura	uraykukunapura
distributive	uraykunka	uraykukunanka
exclusive	uraykulla	uraykukunalla

qamkunap - second-person plural

qamkunap (your(pl))	singular	plural
nominative	uraykichik	uraykichikkuna
accusative	uraykichikta	uraykichikkunata
dative	uraykichikman	uraykichikkunaman
genitive	uraykichikpa	uraykichikkunap
locative	uraykichikpi	uraykichikkunapi
terminative	uraykichikkama	uraykichikkunakama
ablative	uraykichikmanta	uraykichikkunamanta
instrumental	uraykichikwan	uraykichikkunawan
comitative	uraykichiknintin	uraykichikkunantin
abessive	uraykichikninnaq	uraykichikkunannaq
comparative	uraykichikhina	uraykichikkunahina
causative	uraykichikrayku	uraykichikkunarayku
benefactive	uraykichikpaq	uraykichikkunapaq
associative	uraykichikpura	uraykichikkunapura
distributive	uraykichikninka	uraykichikkunanka
exclusive	uraykichiklla	uraykichikkunalla

paykunap - third-person plural

paykunap (their)	singular	plural
nominative	uranku	urankukuna
accusative	urankuta	urankukunata
dative	urankuman	urankukunaman
genitive	urankupa	urankukunap
locative	urankupi	urankukunapi
terminative	urankukama	urankukunakama
ablative	urankumanta	urankukunamanta
instrumental	urankuwan	urankukunawan
comitative	urankuntin	urankukunantin
abessive	urankunnaq	urankukunannaq
comparative	urankuhina	urankukunahina
causative	urankurayku	urankukunarayku
benefactive	urankupaq	urankukunapaq
associative	urankupura	urankukunapura
distributive	urankunka	urankukunanka
exclusive	urankulla	urankukunalla

Synonyms

• phani

Preposition

ura

1. under

Rapa Nui

Etymology

From Proto-Polynesian *qura, from Proto-Oceanic *quraŋ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qudaŋ, from Proto-Austronesian *qudaŋ.

Noun

ura

1. lobster (crustacean)

Romanian

Etymology 1

Inherited from Latin ōrāre, present active infinitive of ōrō.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /uˈra/
• Rhymes: -a

Verb

a ura (third-person singular present urează, past participle urat) 1st conj.

1. to wish, bid
2. to congratulate
3. to go house to house reciting songs on New Year's
4. (obsolete) to orate, speak publicly to convince, move or stir others, or to bless

Conjugation

    conjugation of ura (first conjugation, -ez- infix)

infinitive			a ura
gerund			urând
past participle			urat
number		singular			plural
person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		eu	tu	el/ea	noi	voi	ei/ele
	present	urez	urezi	urează	urăm	urați	urează
	imperfect	uram	urai	ura	uram	urați	urau
	simple perfect	urai	urași	ură	urarăm	urarăți	urară
	pluperfect	urasem	uraseși	urase	uraserăm	uraserăți	uraseră
subjunctive		eu	tu	el/ea	noi	voi	ei/ele
	present	să urez	să urezi	să ureze	să urăm	să urați	să ureze
imperative		—	tu	—	—	voi	—
	affirmative		urează			urați
	negative		nu ura			nu urați

Derived terms

• urare
• urător
• urătură

Related terms

• urăciune

Etymology 2

Form of ură.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈu.ra/
• Rhymes: -ura

Noun

ura f

1. definite nominative/accusative singular of ură

Etymology 3

Borrowed from French hourra.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈu.ra/
• Rhymes: -ura

Interjection

ura

1. hooray

Romansch

Alternative forms

• oura (Surmiran)

Etymology

From Latin hōra (“hour”), from Ancient Greek ὥρα (hṓra, “time, season, year”).

Noun

ura f (plural uras)

1. (Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Puter, Vallader) time, hour

Related terms

• (Rumantsch Grischun, Puter, Vallader) temp, (Sursilvan) temps, (Sutsilvan, Surmiran) taimp, (Sutsilvan) tains
• (Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Surmiran) peda, (Sutsilvan) peada, (Puter, Vallader) peida

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Borrowed from German Uhr, from Latin hōra.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ûra/
• Hyphenation: u‧ra

Noun

ȕra f (Cyrillic spelling у̏ра)

1. (regional) hour (of time)
   • early 16th century, Marko Marulić, Dobri nauci:

     Čin dobro, ne pristaj, kad ne moreš znati
     dan, uru ni hip taj kad će te sazvati.

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

   • 1551, Marin Držić, Dundo maroje, Act 2, scene 8, Tripče's monologue:

     Ostavio me je na voštariju; jesu dvije ure jer je prošlo brijeme od objeda

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

   • 1684, Pavao Ritter Vitezović, Odiljenje sigetsko:

     s družinom mi tvojom zadnja ura bije,
     nad glavom se mojom turska sablja vije.

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

   • 1759, Antun Kanižlić, Sveta Rožalija:

     Sad opet zašutim, i da višje nije
     od po noći ćutim, koja ura bije.

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

   • 1879, August Šenoa, Prosjak Luka:

     Sad odbi na tornju deveta ura.

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

   • 1899, Josip Eugen Tomić, Melita:

     Ustajao je zimi i ljeti u isto doba, uvijek u pet ura jutra, pa bi se odmah i odjeo.

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

2. (regional) a clock, watch
   • 1883, Eugen Kumičić, Začuđeni svatovi:

     Čekajte... da, jesu, jer ura i zlatan lanac..

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

3. (regional, by extension) time, period
   • early 20th century, Milan Begović, Giga Barićeva:

     Najednom izvuče direktor svoj sat, i kao da prekida probu, kad je došla ura ručka, vikne...

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Declension

Declension of ura

	singular	plural
nominative	ura	ure
genitive	ure	ȗrā
dative	uri	urama
accusative	uru	ure
vocative	uro	ure
locative	uri	urama
instrumental	urom	urama

Synonyms

• sȃt

Slovene

Etymology 1

Ultimately from Latin hōra.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ùːra/, /úːra/

Noun

ūra f

1. hour (time period of sixty minutes)

Inflection

The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks.

Feminine, a-stem
nom. sing.	úra
gen. sing.	úre
	singular	dual	plural
nominative (imenovȃlnik)	úra	úri	úre
genitive (rodȋlnik)	úre	úr	úr
dative (dajȃlnik)	úri	úrama	úram
accusative (tožȋlnik)	úro	úri	úre
locative (mẹ̑stnik)	úri	úrah	úrah
instrumental (orọ̑dnik)	úro	úrama	úrami

Etymology 2

Ultimately from the same source as Etymology 1.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /úːra/

Noun

ȗra f

1. clock, timepiece

Inflection

The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks.

Feminine, a-stem
nom. sing.	úra
gen. sing.	úre
	singular	dual	plural
nominative (imenovȃlnik)	úra	úri	úre
genitive (rodȋlnik)	úre	úr	úr
dative (dajȃlnik)	úri	úrama	úram
accusative (tožȋlnik)	úro	úri	úre
locative (mẹ̑stnik)	úri	úrah	úrah
instrumental (orọ̑dnik)	úro	úrama	úrami

Tetelcingo Nahuatl

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish hora.

Noun

ura

1. Hour.

References

• Brewer, Forrest, Brewer, Jean G. (1962) Vocabulario mexicano de Tetelcingo, Morelos, segunda impresión edition, México, D.F.: Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, published 1971, page 245

Veps

Etymology

Borrowed from Russian ура́ (urá).

Noun

ura

1. hurrah, hooray

Inflection

Inflection of ura (inflection type 6/kuva)
nominative sing.	ura
genitive sing.	uran
partitive sing.	urad
partitive plur.	—
	singular	plural
nominative	ura	—
accusative	uran	—
genitive	uran	—
partitive	urad	—
essive-instructive	uran	—
translative	uraks	—
inessive	uras	—
elative	uraspäi	—
illative	uraha	—
adessive	ural	—
ablative	uralpäi	—
allative	urale	—
abessive	urata	—
comitative	uranke	—
prolative	uradme	—
approximative I	uranno	—
approximative II	urannoks	—
egressive	urannopäi	—
terminative I	urahasai	—
terminative II	uralesai	—
terminative III	urassai	—
additive I	urahapäi	—
additive II	uralepäi	—

References

• Zajceva, N. G., Mullonen, M. I. (2007) “ура”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary]‎^[2], Petrozavodsk: Periodika