éjecter
See also: ejecter
French edit
Etymology edit
Learned borrowing from Latin ēiectō.
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
éjecter
- (transitive) to eject
- Les avions de chasse sont conçus de manière à éjecter le pilote avant la chute de l’appareil.
- Fighter planes are designed to eject the pilot before they crash.
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of éjecter (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | éjecter | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | éjectant /e.ʒɛk.tɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | éjecté /e.ʒɛk.te/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | éjecte /e.ʒɛkt/ |
éjectes /e.ʒɛkt/ |
éjecte /e.ʒɛkt/ |
éjectons /e.ʒɛk.tɔ̃/ |
éjectez /e.ʒɛk.te/ |
éjectent /e.ʒɛkt/ |
| imperfect | éjectais /e.ʒɛk.tɛ/ |
éjectais /e.ʒɛk.tɛ/ |
éjectait /e.ʒɛk.tɛ/ |
éjections /e.ʒɛk.tjɔ̃/ |
éjectiez /e.ʒɛk.tje/ |
éjectaient /e.ʒɛk.tɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | éjectai /e.ʒɛk.te/ |
éjectas /e.ʒɛk.ta/ |
éjecta /e.ʒɛk.ta/ |
éjectâmes /e.ʒɛk.tam/ |
éjectâtes /e.ʒɛk.tat/ |
éjectèrent /e.ʒɛk.tɛʁ/ | |
| future | éjecterai /e.ʒɛk.tə.ʁe/ |
éjecteras /e.ʒɛk.tə.ʁa/ |
éjectera /e.ʒɛk.tə.ʁa/ |
éjecterons /e.ʒɛk.tə.ʁɔ̃/ |
éjecterez /e.ʒɛk.tə.ʁe/ |
éjecteront /e.ʒɛk.tə.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | éjecterais /e.ʒɛk.tə.ʁɛ/ |
éjecterais /e.ʒɛk.tə.ʁɛ/ |
éjecterait /e.ʒɛk.tə.ʁɛ/ |
éjecterions /e.ʒɛk.tə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
éjecteriez /e.ʒɛk.tə.ʁje/ |
éjecteraient /e.ʒɛk.tə.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | éjecte /e.ʒɛkt/ |
éjectes /e.ʒɛkt/ |
éjecte /e.ʒɛkt/ |
éjections /e.ʒɛk.tjɔ̃/ |
éjectiez /e.ʒɛk.tje/ |
éjectent /e.ʒɛkt/ |
| imperfect2 | éjectasse /e.ʒɛk.tas/ |
éjectasses /e.ʒɛk.tas/ |
éjectât /e.ʒɛk.ta/ |
éjectassions /e.ʒɛk.ta.sjɔ̃/ |
éjectassiez /e.ʒɛk.ta.sje/ |
éjectassent /e.ʒɛk.tas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | éjecte /e.ʒɛkt/ |
— | éjectons /e.ʒɛk.tɔ̃/ |
éjectez /e.ʒɛk.te/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Related terms edit
Further reading edit
- “éjecter”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.