élider
French edit
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
élider
- to elide
- Le « e » de « je » est élidé devant une voyelle
- The "e" of "je" is elided before a vowel
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of élider (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | élider | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | élidant /e.li.dɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | élidé /e.li.de/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | élide /e.lid/ |
élides /e.lid/ |
élide /e.lid/ |
élidons /e.li.dɔ̃/ |
élidez /e.li.de/ |
élident /e.lid/ |
| imperfect | élidais /e.li.dɛ/ |
élidais /e.li.dɛ/ |
élidait /e.li.dɛ/ |
élidions /e.li.djɔ̃/ |
élidiez /e.li.dje/ |
élidaient /e.li.dɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | élidai /e.li.de/ |
élidas /e.li.da/ |
élida /e.li.da/ |
élidâmes /e.li.dam/ |
élidâtes /e.li.dat/ |
élidèrent /e.li.dɛʁ/ | |
| future | éliderai /e.li.dʁe/ |
élideras /e.li.dʁa/ |
élidera /e.li.dʁa/ |
éliderons /e.li.dʁɔ̃/ |
éliderez /e.li.dʁe/ |
élideront /e.li.dʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | éliderais /e.li.dʁɛ/ |
éliderais /e.li.dʁɛ/ |
éliderait /e.li.dʁɛ/ |
éliderions /e.li.də.ʁjɔ̃/ |
élideriez /e.li.də.ʁje/ |
élideraient /e.li.dʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | élide /e.lid/ |
élides /e.lid/ |
élide /e.lid/ |
élidions /e.li.djɔ̃/ |
élidiez /e.li.dje/ |
élident /e.lid/ |
| imperfect2 | élidasse /e.li.das/ |
élidasses /e.li.das/ |
élidât /e.li.da/ |
élidassions /e.li.da.sjɔ̃/ |
élidassiez /e.li.da.sje/ |
élidassent /e.li.das/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | élide /e.lid/ |
— | élidons /e.li.dɔ̃/ |
élidez /e.li.de/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Related terms edit
Further reading edit
- “élider”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.