émonder
See also: êmonder
French edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Latin ēmundāre (“to clean”).
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
émonder
- to prune (a tree etc.)
- Synonym: élaguer
- (figurative) to proofread
- Synonym: corriger
- to blanch (to peel almonds, tomatoes etc. with heat)
- Synonym: monder
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of émonder (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | émonder | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | émondant /e.mɔ̃.dɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | émondé /e.mɔ̃.de/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | émonde /e.mɔ̃d/ |
émondes /e.mɔ̃d/ |
émonde /e.mɔ̃d/ |
émondons /e.mɔ̃.dɔ̃/ |
émondez /e.mɔ̃.de/ |
émondent /e.mɔ̃d/ |
| imperfect | émondais /e.mɔ̃.dɛ/ |
émondais /e.mɔ̃.dɛ/ |
émondait /e.mɔ̃.dɛ/ |
émondions /e.mɔ̃.djɔ̃/ |
émondiez /e.mɔ̃.dje/ |
émondaient /e.mɔ̃.dɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | émondai /e.mɔ̃.de/ |
émondas /e.mɔ̃.da/ |
émonda /e.mɔ̃.da/ |
émondâmes /e.mɔ̃.dam/ |
émondâtes /e.mɔ̃.dat/ |
émondèrent /e.mɔ̃.dɛʁ/ | |
| future | émonderai /e.mɔ̃.dʁe/ |
émonderas /e.mɔ̃.dʁa/ |
émondera /e.mɔ̃.dʁa/ |
émonderons /e.mɔ̃.dʁɔ̃/ |
émonderez /e.mɔ̃.dʁe/ |
émonderont /e.mɔ̃.dʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | émonderais /e.mɔ̃.dʁɛ/ |
émonderais /e.mɔ̃.dʁɛ/ |
émonderait /e.mɔ̃.dʁɛ/ |
émonderions /e.mɔ̃.də.ʁjɔ̃/ |
émonderiez /e.mɔ̃.də.ʁje/ |
émonderaient /e.mɔ̃.dʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | émonde /e.mɔ̃d/ |
émondes /e.mɔ̃d/ |
émonde /e.mɔ̃d/ |
émondions /e.mɔ̃.djɔ̃/ |
émondiez /e.mɔ̃.dje/ |
émondent /e.mɔ̃d/ |
| imperfect2 | émondasse /e.mɔ̃.das/ |
émondasses /e.mɔ̃.das/ |
émondât /e.mɔ̃.da/ |
émondassions /e.mɔ̃.da.sjɔ̃/ |
émondassiez /e.mɔ̃.da.sje/ |
émondassent /e.mɔ̃.das/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | émonde /e.mɔ̃d/ |
— | émondons /e.mɔ̃.dɔ̃/ |
émondez /e.mɔ̃.de/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Related terms edit
Further reading edit
- “émonder”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Anagrams edit
Gallo edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Latin ēmundō, ēmundāre.
Verb edit
émonder
- to prune