борт

Russian

Etymology

First attested in 1688 in the nautical sense. Borrowed from Dutch boord or German Bord.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [bort]

• Audio:

  (file)

Noun

борт • (bort) m inan (genitive бо́рта, nominative plural борта́, genitive plural борто́в, diminutive бо́ртик)

1. (nautical, aviation) board, side
2. (aviation) aircraft, flight
3. breast (of a jacket or coat)

Declension

Declension of борт (inan masc-form hard-stem accent-c irreg) 

	singular	plural
nominative	бо́рт bórt	борта́△ bortá△
genitive	бо́рта bórta	борто́в bortóv
dative	бо́рту bórtu	борта́м bortám
accusative	бо́рт bórt	борта́△ bortá△
instrumental	бо́ртом bórtom	борта́ми bortámi
prepositional	бо́рте bórte	борта́х bortáx
locative	на борту́ na bortú

^△ Irregular.

Related terms

• бортово́й (bortovój)
• бортжурна́л (bortžurnál)

Descendants

• → Ingrian: bortta

References

• Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “борт”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress

Ukrainian

Etymology

Borrowed from German Bord

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [bɔrt]

• Audio:

  (file)

Noun

борт • (bort) m inan (genitive бо́рта, nominative plural бо́рти, genitive plural бо́ртів, relational adjective бортови́й)

1. (nautical, aviation) board, side
2. (aviation) aircraft, flight

Declension

Declension of борт (inan hard masc-form accent-a)

	singular	plural
nominative	борт bort	бо́рти bórty
genitive	бо́рта bórta	бо́ртів bórtiv
dative	бо́ртові, бо́рту bórtovi, bórtu	бо́ртам bórtam
accusative	борт bort	бо́рти bórty
instrumental	бо́ртом bórtom	бо́ртами bórtamy
locative	бо́рті bórti	бо́ртах bórtax
vocative	бо́рте bórte	бо́рти bórty

References

• “борт”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)