вря

See also: вра

Bulgarian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [vrʲa̟]

• Audio:

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Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vьrěti.

Verb

вря • (vrja) first-singular present indicative, impf

1. (intransitive, of a liquid) to boil, to seethe

   Synonym: кипя́ (kipjá)

2. (intransitive) to boil, to cook (in boiling water)

   Synonym: възви́рам (vǎzvíram)

3. (intransitive, figuratively) to seethe, to rage (to be in an agitated mental state)

   Synonym: къ́кря (kǎ́krja)

4. (intransitive, dialectal) to ferment

Conjugation

    Conjugation of вря (conjugation 2.2, imperfective, intransitive)

participles		present active participle	past active aorist participle	past active imperfect participle	past passive participle	verbal noun	adverbial participle
masculine	indefinite	врящ vrjašt	врял vrjal	врял vrjal	—		вре́йки vréjki
	definite subject form	вря́щият vrjáštijat	вре́лият vrélijat	—	—
	definite object form	вря́щия vrjáštija	вре́лия vrélija	—	—
feminine	indefinite	вря́ща vrjášta	вря́ла vrjála	вря́ла vrjála	—
	definite	вря́щата vrjáštata	вря́лата vrjálata	—	—
neuter	indefinite	вря́що vrjášto	вря́ло vrjálo	вря́ло vrjálo	—	вре́не vréne
	definite	вря́щото vrjáštoto	вря́лото vrjáloto	—	—	вре́нето vréneto
plural	indefinite	вря́щи vrjášti	вре́ли vréli	вре́ли vréli	—	вре́ния, вре́нета vrénija, vréneta
	definite	вря́щите vrjáštite	вре́лите vrélite	—	—	вре́нията, вре́нетата vrénijata, vrénetata

person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		аз	ти	той/тя/то	ние	вие	те
present		вря vrja	вриш vriš	ври vri	врим vrim	ври́те vríte	врят vrjat
imperfect		врях vrjah	вре́ше vréše	вре́ше vréše	вря́хме vrjáhme	вря́хте vrjáhte	вря́ха vrjáha
aorist		врях vrjah	вря vrja	вря vrja	вря́хме vrjáhme	вря́хте vrjáhte	вря́ха vrjáha
future	pos.	Use ще followed by the present indicative tense
	neg.	Use ня́ма да followed by the present indicative tense
future in the past	pos.	Use the imperfect indicative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense
	neg.	Use ня́маше да followed by the present indicative tense
present perfect		Use the present indicative tense of съм and врял m, вря́ла f, вря́ло n, or вре́ли pl
past perfect		Use the imperfect indicative tense of съм and врял m, вря́ла f, вря́ло n, or вре́ли pl
future perfect		Use the future indicative tense of съм and врял m, вря́ла f, вря́ло n, or вре́ли pl
future perfect in the past		Use the future in the past indicative tense of съм and врял m, вря́ла f, вря́ло n, or вре́ли pl
renarrative		аз	ти	той/тя/то	ние	вие	те
present and imperfect		Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and врял m, вря́ла f, вря́ло n, or вре́ли pl
aorist		Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and врял m, вря́ла f, вря́ло n, or вре́ли pl
future and future in the past	pos.	Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense
	neg.	Use ня́мало да and the present indicative tense
present and past perfect		Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and врял m, вря́ла f, вря́ло n, or вре́ли pl
future perfect and future perfect in the past		Use the future/future in the past renarrative tense of съм and врял m, вря́ла f, вря́ло n, or вре́ли pl
dubitative		аз	ти	той/тя/то	ние	вие	те
present and imperfect		Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and врял m, вря́ла f, вря́ло n, or вре́ли pl
aorist		Use the aorist renarrative tense of съм and врял m, вря́ла f, вря́ло n, or вре́ли pl
future and future in the past	pos.	Use the present/imperfect dubitative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense
	neg.	Use ня́мало било́ да and the present indicative tense
present and past perfect		none
future perfect and future perfect in the past		Use the future/future in the past dubitative tense of съм and врял m, вря́ла f, вря́ло n, or вре́ли pl
conclusive		аз	ти	той/тя/то	ние	вие	те
present and imperfect		Use the present indicative tense of съм and врял m, вря́ла f, вря́ло n, or вре́ли pl
aorist		Use the present indicative tense of съм and врял m, вря́ла f, вря́ло n, or вре́ли pl
future and future in the past	pos.	Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense
	neg.	Use ня́мало е да and the present indicative tense
present and past perfect		Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of съм and врял m, вря́ла f, вря́ло n, or вре́ли pl
future perfect and future perfect in the past		Use the future/future in the past conclusive tense of съм and врял m, вря́ла f, вря́ло n, or вре́ли pl
conditional		аз	ти	той/тя/то	ние	вие	те
		Use the first aorist indicative tense of бъ́да and врял m, вря́ла f, вря́ло n, or вре́ли pl
imperative		-	ти	-	-	вие	-
			ври vri			вре́те vréte

Derived terms

• довря pf (dovrja), довирам impf (doviram)
• завря pf (zavrja), завирам impf (zaviram) (semelfactive)
• извря pf (izvrja), извирам impf (izviram)
• повря pf (povrja), повирам impf (poviram)
• превря pf (prevrja), превирам impf (previram)
• развря pf (razvrja), развирам impf (razviram)
• увря pf (uvrja), увирам impf (uviram)
• врело́ (vreló, “spring”) (dialectal)

Related terms

• вир (vir, “spring”)
  • язови́р (jazovír, “dam, reservoir”)

References

• “вря”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
• “вря”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
• Nayden Gerov (1895) “врѭ, -ишь; врѣлъ”, in Рѣчникъ на Блъгарскꙑй язꙑкъ. Съ тлъкувание рѣчи-тꙑ на Блъгарскꙑ и на Русскꙑ. [Dictionary of the Bulgarian language]‎^[1] (in Bulgarian), volume 1, Plovdiv: Дружествена печꙗтница "Съгласие.", page 169
• Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1971), “вря”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 1 (А – З), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 193
• “вьрѣти”, in Старобългарски речник [Old Bulgarian Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), https://histdict.uni-sofia.bg, 2011—2024

Etymology 2

Verb

вря • (vrja)

1. second-person singular aorist indicative of вра (vra)
2. third-person singular aorist indicative of вра (vra)