затвор
Bulgarian edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Slavic *zatvorъ, derived from *verti.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
затво́р • (zatvór) m
- prison, jail
- imprisonment
- (firearms) lock (mechanism to ignite the propellant in a firearm)
- (photography) shutter
- (engineering) gate, lock (on a dam or sluice)
Declension edit
Declension of затво́р
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | затво́р zatvór |
затво́ри zatvóri |
| definite (subject form) |
затво́рът zatvórǎt |
затво́рите zatvórite |
| definite (object form) |
затво́ра zatvóra | |
| count form | — | затво́ра zatvóra |
References edit
Macedonian edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zatvorъ, derived from *verti.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
затвор • (zatvor) m (plural затвори, relational adjective затворски)
- prison, jail
- imprisonment
- (medicine) constipation
- Synonym: запек (zapek)
- (dialectal) lock (something used for fastening)
Declension edit
Declension of затвор
References edit
- “затвор” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu
Russian edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Slavic *zatvorъ, derived from *verti.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
затво́р • (zatvór) m inan (genitive затво́ра, nominative plural затво́ры, genitive plural затво́ров)
- bolt, bar, latch (for locking a door, window, etc.)
- (engineering) gate, valve
- camera shutter
- спуск затво́ра ― spusk zatvóra ― shutter release
- (plumbing) trap
- (firearms) breechblock
- (electronics) gate (of a field-effect transistor)
Declension edit
Declension of затво́р (inan masc-form hard-stem accent-a)
Related terms edit
- затво́рный (zatvórnyj)
- затворя́ть (zatvorjátʹ), затвори́ть (zatvorítʹ)
Serbo-Croatian edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zatvorъ, derived from *verti.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
за́твор m (Latin spelling zátvor)
- prison, jail
- (medicine) constipation (state of the bowels)
- (linguistics) closure, occlusion
- closing (act of)