סרט
Aramaic
editEtymology
editCognate to Arabic شَرَطَ (šaraṭa).
Verb
editסרט • (transliteration needed)
References
edit- “srṭ”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
Hebrew
editEtymology
editRoot |
---|
ס־ר־ט (s-r-ṭ) |
The root ס־ר־ט occurs but postbiblically and its words are utterly Aramaic borrowings or derivations from it.
A native cognate to Arabic شَرَطَ (šaraṭa) would be **שָׂרַט (śāraṭ) but is only included in Bibles by textual corruption and is missing in Biblical Hebrew dictionaries and critical editions of the Tanakh postdating the long nineteenth century.
Pronunciation
editAudio: (file)
Noun
editסֶרֶט • (séret) m (plural indefinite סְרָטִים, singular construct סֶרֶט־, plural construct סִרְטֵי־) [pattern: קֶטֶל]
- ribbon
- (by extension, photography) film (a medium used to capture images in a camera)
- (by extension, countable) film (the sequence of still images itself; a movie)
Declension
editDeclension of סֶרֶט
Number | Isolated forms | With possessive pronouns | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
State | Form | Person | singular | plural | |||
m. | f. | m. | f. | ||||
singular | indefinite | סֶרֶט | first | סִרְטִי | סִרְטֵנוּ | ||
definite | הַסֶּרֶט | second | סִרְטְךָ | סִרְטֵךְ | סִרְטְכֶם | סִרְטְכֶן | |
construct | סֶרֶט־ | third | סִרְטוֹ | סִרְטָהּ | סִרְטָם | סִרְטָן | |
plural | indefinite | סְרָטִים | first | סרטיי / סְרָטַי | סְרָטֵינוּ | ||
definite | הַסְּרָטִים | second | סְרָטֶיךָ | סרטייך / סְרָטַיִךְ | סִרְטֵיכֶם | סִרְטֵיכֶן | |
construct | סִרְטֵי־ | third | סְרָטָיו | סְרָטֶיהָ | סִרְטֵיהֶם | סִרְטֵיהֶן |
Derived terms
edit- סֶרֶט דְּיוֹ f (séret dyo)
- סִרְטוֹן (sirtón)
- סרט כחול / סֶרֶט כָּחֹל (séret kakhól)
- סֶרֶט מַגְנֵטִי m (séret magneti)
- סֶרֶט קוֹלְנוֹעַ (séret-kolnóa)
- סרט תיעודי / סֶרֶט תִּעוּדִי (séret ti'udí)
References
edit- “סרט” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language
- Jastrow, Marcus (1903) A Dictionary of the Targumim, the Talmud Babli and Yerushalmi, and the Midrashic Literature, London, New York: Luzac & Co., G.P. Putnam's Sons, page 1025
- Klein, Ernest (1987) A Comprehensive Etymological Dictionary of the Hebrew Language for Readers of English[1], Jerusalem: Carta, →ISBN, page 458c
Further reading
edit- סרט on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia he