إبريز
Arabic edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Latin obryzum (“pure gold”), from Ancient Greek ὄβρυζον (óbruzon), from ὄβρυζος (óbruzos, “pure”), from ὄβρυζα (óbruza, “assaying of gold”), ultimately from Hurrian 𒂁𒄷𒌋𒌒𒊒𒍑𒄭 (DUG.ḫu-u-ub-ru-uš-ḫi /ḫubrušḫi/, “crucible, smelter, melting-pot”), likely via the route of Hittite 𒄷𒌒𒊒𒍑𒄭 (ḫu-up-ru-uš-ḫi /ḫuprušḫi-/). Borrowings also attested in Jewish Literary Aramaic אובריזין (ʾaḇrōzōn), Akkadian 𒄷𒌒𒊒𒍑𒄷 (ḫu-up-ru-uš-ḫu /ḫuprušḫu/, “earthen, metal, precious, container”), and Ugaritic 𐎃𐎁𐎗𐎘 (ḫbrṯ, “stew-pot”).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
إِبْرِيز • (ʔibrīz) m
Declension edit
Declension of noun إِبْرِيز (ʔibrīz)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | إِبْرِيز ʔibrīz |
الْإِبْرِيز al-ʔibrīz |
إِبْرِيز ʔibrīz |
Nominative | إِبْرِيزٌ ʔibrīzun |
الْإِبْرِيزُ al-ʔibrīzu |
إِبْرِيزُ ʔibrīzu |
Accusative | إِبْرِيزًا ʔibrīzan |
الْإِبْرِيزَ al-ʔibrīza |
إِبْرِيزَ ʔibrīza |
Genitive | إِبْرِيزٍ ʔibrīzin |
الْإِبْرِيزِ al-ʔibrīzi |
إِبْرِيزِ ʔibrīzi |
Derived terms edit
- إِبْرِيزِيّ (ʔibrīziyy)
References edit
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 1043
- Fraenkel, Siegmund (1886) Die aramäischen Fremdwörter im Arabischen (in German), Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 151
- Freytag, Georg (1830) “إبريز”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum[1] (in Latin), volume 1, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 3
- Weeks, David Michael (2006) Hittite Vocabulary: An Anatolian Appendix to Buck’s Dictionary of Selected Synonyms in the Principal Indo-European Languages. A dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree Doctor of Philosophy in Indo-European Studies[2], Los Angeles, page 78
- Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “إبريز”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart[3] (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 2