دياقود
Arabic edit
Alternative forms edit
- دِيَاقُودَا (diyāqūdā), دِيَاقُوذ (diyāqūḏ), دِيَاقُوذَا (diyāqūḏā)
Etymology edit
From Classical Syriac ܕܝܩܘܕܐ, ܕܝܐܩܘܕܐ (diyāqōḏā), from Byzantine Greek διὰ κωδυῶν (dià kōduôn), διακώδιον (diakṓdion), where κωδύα (kōdúa), κώδεια (kṓdeia), κώδυον (kṓduon) is the Greek word for the poppyhead.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
دِيَاقُود • (diyāqūd) m (plural دِيَاقُودَات (diyāqūdāt))
- (obsolete) diacode, a soporific remedy against coughs consisting of a sugared brew obtained by cooking whole poppyheads
- 1025, ابن سينا (Avicenna), القانون في الطب [Canon Medicinae], Rome: Stamperia Orientale Medicea, published 1593, Liber 3, page on the web:
- وإن كان مزاج مركّب فركب التدبير وإن كان هناك مادة رقيقة فأنضجها بالدياقودات الساذجة واللعوقات الخشخاشية واللعابية التي ذكرناها في القراباذين.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Declension edit
Declension of noun دِيَاقُود (diyāqūd)
| Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | دِيَاقُود diyāqūd |
الدِّيَاقُود ad-diyāqūd |
دِيَاقُود diyāqūd |
| Nominative | دِيَاقُودٌ diyāqūdun |
الدِّيَاقُودُ ad-diyāqūdu |
دِيَاقُودُ diyāqūdu |
| Accusative | دِيَاقُودًا diyāqūdan |
الدِّيَاقُودَ ad-diyāqūda |
دِيَاقُودَ diyāqūda |
| Genitive | دِيَاقُودٍ diyāqūdin |
الدِّيَاقُودِ ad-diyāqūdi |
دِيَاقُودِ diyāqūdi |
| Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
| Informal | دِيَاقُودَيْن diyāqūdayn |
الدِّيَاقُودَيْن ad-diyāqūdayn |
دِيَاقُودَيْ diyāqūday |
| Nominative | دِيَاقُودَانِ diyāqūdāni |
الدِّيَاقُودَانِ ad-diyāqūdāni |
دِيَاقُودَا diyāqūdā |
| Accusative | دِيَاقُودَيْنِ diyāqūdayni |
الدِّيَاقُودَيْنِ ad-diyāqūdayni |
دِيَاقُودَيْ diyāqūday |
| Genitive | دِيَاقُودَيْنِ diyāqūdayni |
الدِّيَاقُودَيْنِ ad-diyāqūdayni |
دِيَاقُودَيْ diyāqūday |
| Plural | sound feminine plural | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | دِيَاقُودَات diyāqūdāt |
الدِّيَاقُودَات ad-diyāqūdāt |
دِيَاقُودَات diyāqūdāt |
| Nominative | دِيَاقُودَاتٌ diyāqūdātun |
الدِّيَاقُودَاتُ ad-diyāqūdātu |
دِيَاقُودَاتُ diyāqūdātu |
| Accusative | دِيَاقُودَاتٍ diyāqūdātin |
الدِّيَاقُودَاتِ ad-diyāqūdāti |
دِيَاقُودَاتِ diyāqūdāti |
| Genitive | دِيَاقُودَاتٍ diyāqūdātin |
الدِّيَاقُودَاتِ ad-diyāqūdāti |
دِيَاقُودَاتِ diyāqūdāti |
Descendants edit
- → Medieval Latin: deiacur
References edit
- “dyqwdˀ”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881) “دياقود”, in Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes[1] (in French), volume 1, Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 480
- Löw, Immanuel (1881) Aramæische Pflanzennamen[2] (in German), Leipzig: Wilhelm Engelmann, page 204
- Simonet, Francisco Javier (1888) Glosario de voces ibéricas y latinas usadas entre los mozárabes (in Spanish), Madrid: Establecimiento tipográfico de Fortanet, page 174
- Vázquez de Benito, María Concepción, Herrera, María Teresa (1989) Los arabismos de los textos médicos latinos y castellanos de la Edad Media y de la Modernidad, Madrid: CSIC, page 213