غ ض ض
Arabic edit
Root edit
غ ض ض • (ḡ-ḍ-ḍ)
- related to lowering
Derived terms edit
- Form I: غَضَّ (ḡaḍḍa, “to lower”)
- Form I: غَضَّ (ḡaḍḍa, “to be fresh”)
- Form IV: أَغَضَّ (ʔaḡaḍḍa, “to lower”)
- Form VII: اِنْغَضَّ (inḡaḍḍa, “to become lowered”)
- Verbal noun: اِنْغِضَاض (inḡiḍāḍ)
- Active participle: مُنْغَضّ (munḡaḍḍ)
- Form VIII: اِغْتَضَّ (iḡtaḍḍa)
- Verbal noun: اِغْتِضَاض (iḡtiḍāḍ)
- Active participle: مُغْتَضّ (muḡtaḍḍ)
- Passive participle: مُغْتَضّ (muḡtaḍḍ)
- غَضّ (ḡaḍḍ, “fresh”)
- غَضِيض (ḡaḍīḍ, “lowered; fresh”)
- غَضَاضَة (ḡaḍāḍa, “languor; harshness, rudity”)
- غُضَّة (ḡuḍḍa, “detriment; what just suffices for subsistence”)
- مَغَضَّة (maḡaḍḍa)
- غَضًا (ḡaḍan, “saxaul”) (see there for more derived terms)
References edit
- Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881) “غ ض ض”, in Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes[1] (in French), volume 2, Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 215
- Freytag, Georg (1835) “غ ض ض”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum[2] (in Latin), volume 3, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 279
- Kazimirski, Albin de Biberstein (1860) “غ ض ض”, in Dictionnaire arabe-français contenant toutes les racines de la langue arabe, leurs dérivés, tant dans l’idiome vulgaire que dans l’idiome littéral, ainsi que les dialectes d’Alger et de Maroc[3] (in French), volume 2, Paris: Maisonneuve et Cie, page 472
- Lane, Edward William (1863) “غ ض ض”, in Arabic-English Lexicon[4], London: Williams & Norgate, pages 2264–2265
- Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “غ ض ض”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart[5] (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, pages 917–918