Persian edit

Etymology edit

From Middle Persian pdrʾst, pdrʾy- (padrāst, padrāy-, to prepare, make ready). Cognate with Talysh پرانده (perānde). Related to Old Armenian պատրաստ (patrast), an Iranian borrowing.

Pronunciation edit

 

Readings
Classical reading? pērāstan
Dari reading? pērāstan
Iranian reading? pirâstan
Tajik reading? perostan

Verb edit

Dari پیراستن
Iranian Persian
Tajik перостан

پیراستن (pirâstan) (present stem پیرا (pirâ))

  1. to adorn, decorate, ornament, embellish (especially by cutting, clipping, or taking away)
  2. to prune, clip, trim
  3. to diminish
  4. to tan

Conjugation edit

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5=پیراس
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Related terms edit

References edit

  • Steingass, Francis Joseph (1892) “پیراستن”, in A Comprehensive Persian–English dictionary, London: Routledge & K. Paul
  • Durkin-Meisterernst, Desmond (2004) “pdrʾy-”, in A Dictionary of Manichaean Middle Persian and Parthian (Corpus Fontium Manichaeorum; 3.1), Turnhout: Brepols