ܫܪܝܬܐ

Classical Syriac

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ʃɑriθɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
• IPA^(key): [ʃɑrjɑθɑ(ʔ)] (plural)

Noun

ܫܪܝܬܐ • (transliteration needed) f (plural ܫܪܝܬܐ)

1. linking, joining together
2. (anatomy) articulation, joint, knuckle
3. (sewing) seam
4. solder, welding
5. (grammar) particle, connecting word

Inflection

    declension of ܫܪܝܬܐ

state	singular	plural
absolute	ܫܪܝ	ܫܪܝܢ
construct	ܫܪܝܬ	ܫܪܝܬ
emphatic	ܫܪܝܬܐ	ܫܪܝܬܐ
possessive forms
1st c. sg. (my)	ܫܪܝܬܝ	ܫܪܝܬܝ
2nd m. sg. (your)	ܫܪܝܬܟ	ܫܪܝܬܟ
2nd f. sg. (your)	ܫܪܝܬܟܝ	ܫܪܝܬܟܝ
3rd m. sg. (his)	ܫܪܝܬܗ	ܫܪܝܬܗ
3rd f. sg. (her)	ܫܪܝܬܗ	ܫܪܝܬܗ
1st c. pl. (our)	ܫܪܝܬܢ	ܫܪܝܬܢ
2nd m. pl. (your)	ܫܪܝܬܟܘܢ	ܫܪܝܬܟܘܢ
2nd f. pl. (your)	ܫܪܝܬܟܝܢ	ܫܪܝܬܟܝܢ
3rd m. pl. (their)	ܫܪܝܬܗܘܢ	ܫܪܝܬܗܘܢ
3rd f. pl. (their)	ܫܪܝܬܗܝܢ	ܫܪܝܬܗܝܢ

Etymology 2

From the root ܫ-ܪ-ܐ (š-r-ʾ) related to loosening.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ʃ(ə)rɑjtɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
• IPA^(key): [ʃ(ə)rɑjɑθɑ(ʔ)] (plural)

Noun

ܫܪܝܬܐ • (transliteration needed) f (plural ܫܪܝܬܐ)

1. laxity, lasciviousness
2. fissure, crack, split
3. dissolution of life, death
4. (medicine) looseness of bowels, diarrhea/diarrhoea

Inflection

    declension of ܫܪܝܬܐ

state	singular	plural
absolute	ܫܪܝܐ	ܫܪܝܢ
construct	ܫܪܝܬ	ܫܪܝܬ
emphatic	ܫܪܝܬܐ	ܫܪܝܬܐ
possessive forms
1st c. sg. (my)	ܫܪܝܬܝ	ܫܪܝܬܝ
2nd m. sg. (your)	ܫܪܝܬܟ	ܫܪܝܬܟ
2nd f. sg. (your)	ܫܪܝܬܟܝ	ܫܪܝܬܟܝ
3rd m. sg. (his)	ܫܪܝܬܗ	ܫܪܝܬܗ
3rd f. sg. (her)	ܫܪܝܬܗ	ܫܪܝܬܗ
1st c. pl. (our)	ܫܪܝܬܢ	ܫܪܝܬܢ
2nd m. pl. (your)	ܫܪܝܬܟܘܢ	ܫܪܝܬܟܘܢ
2nd f. pl. (your)	ܫܪܝܬܟܝܢ	ܫܪܝܬܟܝܢ
3rd m. pl. (their)	ܫܪܝܬܗܘܢ	ܫܪܝܬܗܘܢ
3rd f. pl. (their)	ܫܪܝܬܗܝܢ	ܫܪܝܬܗܝܢ

References

• “šryh”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
• Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, pp. 382a, 383b
• Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 598b
• Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 1608a-b