दूध
Hindi edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀤𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥 (duddha), from Sanskrit दुग्ध (dugdhá), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰugdʰás, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰugʰ-tó-s, from *dʰewgʰ- (“to yield”). Doublet of दुग्ध (dugdh).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
दूध • (dūdh) m (Urdu spelling دودھ)
Declension edit
Declension of दूध (masc cons-stem)
Descendants edit
- → Gulf Arabic: ديد (dēd)
References edit
- Goto, Toshifumi (2013) Old Indo-Aryan Morphology and its Indo-Iranian Background (Veroffentlichungen zur Iranistik; 60)[2], Vienna: Austrian Academy of Sciences Press, →ISBN, § 3.8.3. verbal adjectives, page 139
- McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “दूध”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “dugdha”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
Marathi edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Old Marathi दूध (dūdha), Maharastri Prakrit 𑀤𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥 (duddha), from Sanskrit दुग्ध (dugdha).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
दूध • (dūdh) n
- milk
- the milky sap of plants
- an emulsion of the cocoanut or other oily kernels or seeds
- the early white substance in the ear which grows and hardens into rice
- bubby
References edit
- Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “दूध”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “dugdhá”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
Nepali edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Sanskrit दुग्ध (dugdha)[1].
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
दूध • (dūdh)
Declension edit
Declension of दूध | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | |||
nominative | दूध [d̪ud̪] | ||
accusative | दूधलाई [d̪ud̪läi] | ||
instrumental/ergative | दूधले [d̪ud̪le] | ||
dative | दूधलाई [d̪ud̪läi] | ||
ablative | दूधबाट [d̪ud̪̚bäʈʌ] | ||
genitive | दूधको [d̪ud̪̚ko] | ||
locative | दूधमा [d̪ud̪mä] | ||
Notes: |
Derived terms edit
- दूध फाट्नु (dūdh phāṭnu)
References edit
- ^ “दूध”, in नेपाली बृहत् शब्दकोश (nepālī br̥hat śabdakoś)[1], Kathmandu: Nepal Academy, 2018
Further reading edit
- Schmidt, Ruth L. (1993) “दूध”, in A Practical Dictionary of Modern Nepali, Ratna Sagar
- “दूध”, in नेपाली बृहत् शब्दकोश (nepālī br̥hat śabdakoś)[3], Kathmandu: Nepal Academy, 2018