টমটম
Assamese edit
Alternative forms edit
- টুমটুম (tumtum)
Etymology edit
Borrowed from English tandem (“a team of horses harnessed one behind the other”).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
টমটম • (tomtom)
- a one-horse open carriage with a pair of wheels
- (transferred sense, neologism) an electric rickshaw
- Synonym: ই-ৰিক্সা (i-riksa)
Declension edit
Inflection of টমটম
| Indefinite forms | Definite forms | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| numeral | non-numeral (plural) | ||||||||||
| singular | plural | informal | formal | ||||||||
| absolutive | টমটম tomtom |
টমটমখন tomtomkhon |
টমটমকেইখন tomtomkeikhon |
টমটমবোৰ tomtombür |
টমটমবিলাক tomtombilak |
টমটমসমূহ tomtomxomuh | |||||
| ergative | টমটমে tomtome |
টমটমখনে tomtomkhone |
টমটমকেইখনে tomtomkeikhone |
টমটমবোৰে tomtombüre |
টমটমবিলাকে tomtombilake |
টমটমসমূহে tomtomxomuhe | |||||
| accusative | টমটমক tomtomok |
টমটমখনক tomtomkhonok |
টমটমকেইখনক tomtomkeikhonok |
টমটমবোৰক tomtombürok |
টমটমবিলাকক tomtombilakok |
টমটমসমূহক tomtomxomuhok | |||||
| genitive | টমটমৰ tomtomor |
টমটমখনৰ tomtomkhonor |
টমটমকেইখনৰ tomtomkeikhonor |
টমটমবোৰৰ tomtombüror |
টমটমবিলাকৰ tomtombilakor |
টমটমসমূহৰ tomtomxomuhor | |||||
| dative | টমটমলৈ tomtomoloi |
টমটমখনলৈ tomtomkhonoloi |
টমটমকেইখনলৈ tomtomkeikhonoloi |
টমটমবোৰলৈ tomtombüroloi |
টমটমবিলাকলৈ tomtombilakoloi |
টমটমসমূহলৈ tomtomxomuholoi | |||||
| terminative | টমটমলৈকে tomtomoloike |
টমটমখনলৈকে tomtomkhonoloike |
টমটমকেইখনলৈকে tomtomkeikhonoloike |
টমটমবোৰলৈকে tomtombüroloike |
টমটমবিলাকলৈকে tomtombilakoloike |
টমটমসমূহলৈকে tomtomxomuholoike | |||||
| instrumental | টমটমেৰে tomtomere |
টমটমখনেৰে tomtomkhonere |
টমটমকেইখনেৰে tomtomkeikhonere |
টমটমবোৰেৰে tomtombürere |
টমটমবিলাকেৰে tomtombilakere |
টমটমসমূহেৰে tomtomxomuhere | |||||
| locative | টমটমত tomtomot |
টমটমখনত tomtomkhonot |
টমটমকেইখনত tomtomkeikhonot |
টমটমবোৰত tomtombürot |
টমটমবিলাকত tomtombilakot |
টমটমসমূহত tomtomxomuhot | |||||
| Accusative Note: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense and for emphasis. No case marking otherwise. Dative Note 1: Some speakers use -অলৈ (-oloi)'s variant -অলে (-ole) instead. Dative Note 2: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Dative Note 3: In some dialects -অক (-ok) or -অত (-ot) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Instrumental Note 1: Alternatively -এদি (-edi) marks this case instead of -এৰে (-ere). Instrumental Note 2: Sometimes -এ (-e) marks this case. Locative Note: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in some cases. | |||||||||||
Bengali edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from English tandem (“a team of horses harnessed one behind the other”).
Pronunciation edit
- (Rarh) IPA(key): /ʈɔmʈɔm/, [ˈʈɔmʈɔm]
Audio (file)
- (Dhaka) IPA(key): /tɔmtɔm/, [ˈtɔmtɔm]
Audio (file)
- Hyphenation: টম‧টম
Noun edit
টমটম • (ṭomṭom)
- a one-horse open carriage with a pair of wheels
- 1950, Bibhutibhushan Bandyopadhyay, ইছামতী (ichamoti), Indic Publication, published 2015, page 17:
- সাহেবের টমটম দূরে রাস্তায় দাঁড়িয়ে আছে; […]
- śaheber ṭomṭom dure rastaẏ dãṛiẏe ache; […]
- The Englishman's horsecart is standing far away on the road; […]
- (transferred sense, neologism) an electric rickshaw
- Synonym: টোটো (ṭōṭō)
Inflection edit
| Inflection of টমটম | |||
| nominative | টমটম ṭomṭom | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| objective | টমটম / টমটমকে ṭomṭom (semantically general or indefinite) / ṭomṭomke (semantically definite) | ||
| genitive | টমটমের ṭomṭomer | ||
| locative | টমটমে ṭomṭome | ||
| Indefinite forms | |||
| nominative | টমটম ṭomṭom | ||
| objective | টমটম / টমটমকে ṭomṭom (semantically general or indefinite) / ṭomṭomke (semantically definite) | ||
| genitive | টমটমের ṭomṭomer | ||
| locative | টমটমে ṭomṭome | ||
| Definite forms | |||
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | টমটমটা , টমটমটি ṭomṭomṭa (colloquial), ṭomṭomṭi (formal) |
টমটমগুলা, টমটমগুলো ṭomṭomgula (colloquial), ṭomṭomgulo (formal) | |
| objective | টমটমটা, টমটমটি ṭomṭomṭa (colloquial), ṭomṭomṭi (formal) |
টমটমগুলা, টমটমগুলো ṭomṭomgula (colloquial), ṭomṭomgulo (formal) | |
| genitive | টমটমটার, টমটমটির ṭomṭomṭar (colloquial), ṭomṭomṭir (formal) |
টমটমগুলার, টমটমগুলোর ṭomṭomgular (colloquial), ṭomṭomgulor (formal) | |
| locative | টমটমটাতে / টমটমটায়, টমটমটিতে ṭomṭomṭate / ṭomṭomṭay (colloquial), ṭomṭomṭite (formal) |
টমটমগুলাতে / টমটমগুলায়, টমটমগুলোতে ṭomṭomgulate / ṭomṭomgulay (colloquial), ṭomṭomgulote (formal) | |
| Objective Note: In some dialects -রে (-re) marks this case instead of -কে (-ke). | |||