ἀπεύχομαι

See also: απεύχομαι

Ancient Greek

Etymology

From ᾰ̓π- +‎ εὔχομαι.

Pronunciation

 

• IPA^(key): /a.pěu̯.kʰo.mai̯/ → /aˈpeɸ.xo.mɛ/ → /aˈpef.xo.me/

• (5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /a.pěu̯.kʰo.mai̯/
• (1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /aˈpew.kʰo.mɛ/
• (4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /aˈpeɸ.xo.mɛ/
• (10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /aˈpef.xo.me/
• (15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /aˈpef.xo.me/

Verb

ᾰ̓πεύχομαι • (apeúkhomai)

1. to wish away, wish it may not happen
2. to reject, despise
3. to avert by prayer

Inflection

   Present: ᾰ̓πεύχομαι (Deponent verb)

number		singular			dual		plural
		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
middle/ passive	indicative	ᾰ̓πεύχομαι	ᾰ̓πεύχῃ, ᾰ̓πεύχει	ᾰ̓πεύχεται	ᾰ̓πεύχεσθον	ᾰ̓πεύχεσθον	ᾰ̓πευχόμεθᾰ	ᾰ̓πεύχεσθε	ᾰ̓πεύχονται
	subjunctive	ᾰ̓πεύχωμαι	ᾰ̓πεύχῃ	ᾰ̓πεύχηται	ᾰ̓πεύχησθον	ᾰ̓πεύχησθον	ᾰ̓πευχώμεθᾰ	ᾰ̓πεύχησθε	ᾰ̓πεύχωνται
	optative	ᾰ̓πευχοίμην	ᾰ̓πεύχοιο	ᾰ̓πεύχοιτο	ᾰ̓πεύχοισθον	ᾰ̓πευχοίσθην	ᾰ̓πευχοίμεθᾰ	ᾰ̓πεύχοισθε	ᾰ̓πεύχοιντο
	imperative		ᾰ̓πεύχου	ᾰ̓πευχέσθω	ᾰ̓πεύχεσθον	ᾰ̓πευχέσθων		ᾰ̓πεύχεσθε	ᾰ̓πευχέσθων
						middle/passive
infinitive						ᾰ̓πεύχεσθαι
participle	m					ᾰ̓πευχόμενος
	f					ᾰ̓πευχομένη
	n					ᾰ̓πευχόμενον
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

   Imperfect: ᾰ̓πηυχόμην

number		singular			dual		plural
		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
middle/ passive	indicative	ᾰ̓πηυχόμην	ᾰ̓πηύχου	ᾰ̓πηύχετο	ᾰ̓πηύχεσθον	ᾰ̓πηυχέσθην	ᾰ̓πηυχόμεθᾰ	ᾰ̓πηύχεσθε	ᾰ̓πηύχοντο
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

   Imperfect: ᾰ̓πευχόμην

number		singular			dual		plural
		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
middle/ passive	indicative	ᾰ̓πευχόμην	ᾰ̓πεύχου	ᾰ̓πεύχετο	ᾰ̓πεύχεσθον	ᾰ̓πευχέσθην	ᾰ̓πευχόμεθᾰ	ᾰ̓πεύχεσθε	ᾰ̓πεύχοντο
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

   Future: ᾰ̓πεύξομαι

number		singular			dual		plural
		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
middle	indicative	ᾰ̓πεύξομαι	ᾰ̓πεύξῃ, ᾰ̓πεύξει	ᾰ̓πεύξεται	ᾰ̓πεύξεσθον	ᾰ̓πεύξεσθον	ᾰ̓πευξόμεθᾰ	ᾰ̓πεύξεσθε	ᾰ̓πεύξονται
	optative	ᾰ̓πευξοίμην	ᾰ̓πεύξοιο	ᾰ̓πεύξοιτο	ᾰ̓πεύξοισθον	ᾰ̓πευξοίσθην	ᾰ̓πευξοίμεθᾰ	ᾰ̓πεύξοισθε	ᾰ̓πεύξοιντο
					middle
infinitive					ᾰ̓πεύξεσθαι
participle	m				ᾰ̓πευξόμενος
	f				ᾰ̓πευξομένη
	n				ᾰ̓πευξόμενον
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

   Aorist: ᾰ̓πηυξᾰ́μην

number		singular			dual		plural
		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
middle	indicative	ᾰ̓πηυξᾰ́μην	ᾰ̓πηύξω	ᾰ̓πηύξᾰτο	ᾰ̓πηύξᾰσθον	ᾰ̓πηυξᾰ́σθην	ᾰ̓πηυξᾰ́μεθᾰ	ᾰ̓πηύξᾰσθε	ᾰ̓πηύξᾰντο
	subjunctive	ᾰ̓πεύξωμαι	ᾰ̓πεύξῃ	ᾰ̓πεύξηται	ᾰ̓πεύξησθον	ᾰ̓πεύξησθον	ᾰ̓πευξώμεθᾰ	ᾰ̓πεύξησθε	ᾰ̓πεύξωνται
	optative	ᾰ̓πευξαίμην	ᾰ̓πεύξαιο	ᾰ̓πεύξαιτο	ᾰ̓πεύξαισθον	ᾰ̓πευξαίσθην	ᾰ̓πευξαίμεθᾰ	ᾰ̓πεύξαισθε	ᾰ̓πεύξαιντο
	imperative		ᾰ̓́πευξαι	ᾰ̓πευξᾰ́σθω	ᾰ̓πεύξᾰσθον	ᾰ̓πευξᾰ́σθων		ᾰ̓πεύξᾰσθε	ᾰ̓πευξᾰ́σθων
					middle
infinitive					ᾰ̓πεύξᾰσθαι
participle	m				ᾰ̓πευξᾰ́μενος
	f				ᾰ̓πευξᾰμένη
	n				ᾰ̓πευξᾰ́μενον
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

   Perfect: ᾰ̓πηῦγμαι

number		singular			dual		plural
		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
middle/ passive	indicative	ᾰ̓πηῦγμαι	ᾰ̓πηῦξαι	ᾰ̓πηῦκται	ᾰ̓πηῦχθον	ᾰ̓πηῦχθον	ᾰ̓πηύγμεθᾰ	ᾰ̓πηῦχθε	ᾰ̓πηύχᾰται
	subjunctive	ᾰ̓πηυγμένος ὦ	ᾰ̓πηυγμένος ᾖς	ᾰ̓πηυγμένος ᾖ	ᾰ̓πηυγμένω ἦτον	ᾰ̓πηυγμένω ἦτον	ᾰ̓πηυγμένοι ὦμεν	ᾰ̓πηυγμένοι ἦτε	ᾰ̓πηυγμένοι ὦσῐ(ν)
	optative	ᾰ̓πηυγμένος εἴην	ᾰ̓πηυγμένος εἴης	ᾰ̓πηυγμένος εἴη	ᾰ̓πηυγμένω εἴητον/εἶτον	ᾰ̓πηυγμένω εἰήτην/εἴτην	ᾰ̓πηυγμένοι εἴημεν/εἶμεν	ᾰ̓πηυγμένοι εἴητε/εἶτε	ᾰ̓πηυγμένοι εἴησᾰν/εἶεν
	imperative		ᾰ̓πηῦξο	ᾰ̓πηύχθω	ᾰ̓πηῦχθον	ᾰ̓πηύχθων		ᾰ̓πηῦχθε	ᾰ̓πηύχθων
						middle/passive
infinitive						ᾰ̓πηῦχθαι
participle	m					ᾰ̓πηυγμένος
	f					ᾰ̓πηυγμένη
	n					ᾰ̓πηυγμένον
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

   Pluperfect: ᾰ̓πηύγμην

number		singular			dual		plural
		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
middle/ passive	indicative	ᾰ̓πηύγμην	ᾰ̓πηῦξο	ᾰ̓πηῦκτο	ᾰ̓πηῦχθον	ᾰ̓πηύχθην	ᾰ̓πηύγμεθᾰ	ᾰ̓πηῦχθε	ᾰ̓πηύχᾰτο
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

Related terms

• ᾰ̓πευκταῖος (apeuktaîos, “ἀπευκτός”)
• ᾰ̓πευκταίως (apeuktaíōs, “to the loss of our hopes”, adverb)
• ᾰ̓πευκτέος (apeuktéos, “detestable”)
• ᾰ̓πευκτικός (apeuktikós, “deprecatory”)
• ᾰ̓πευκτός (apeuktós, “to be deprecated, abominable”)
• ᾰ̓πεύχετος (apeúkhetos, “ἀπευκτός”)
• ᾰ̓πευχή f (apeukhḗ, “deprecation”)
• ἐξᾰπεύχομαι (exapeúkhomai, “ἀπεύχομαι very much”)
• and see at εὔχομαι

Descendants

• → Greek: απεύχομαι (apéfchomai) (learned)

References

• “ἀπεύχομαι”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “ἀπεύχομαι”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
• ἀπεύχομαι in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)