ἀριθμητικός

See also: αριθμητικός

Ancient Greek

Etymology

From ἀριθμέω (arithméō, “reckon, count”) +‎ -τικός (-tikós, “a suffix added to verbal stems to form adjectives: relating to, suited to, skilled in, able to”)

Pronunciation

 

• IPA^(key): /a.ritʰ.mɛː.ti.kós/ → /a.riθ.mi.tiˈkos/ → /a.riθ.mi.tiˈkos/

• (5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /a.ritʰ.mɛː.ti.kós/
• (1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /a.ritʰ.me̝.tiˈkos/
• (4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /a.riθ.mi.tiˈkos/
• (10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /a.riθ.mi.tiˈkos/
• (15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /a.riθ.mi.tiˈkos/

Adjective

ἀριθμητῐκός • (arithmētikós) m (feminine ἀριθμητῐκή, neuter ἀριθμητῐκόν); first/second declension

1. of or for reckoning, skilled in reckoning
2. arithmetical, arithmetic
3. (adverb) numerically
4. (substantive) a land tax in Egypt

Declension

First and second declension of ἀριθμητῐκός; ἀριθμητῐκή; ἀριθμητῐκόν (Attic)

Number		Singular				Dual				Plural
Case/Gender		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative		ἀριθμητῐκός arithmētikós	ἀριθμητῐκή arithmētikḗ	ἀριθμητῐκόν arithmētikón		ἀριθμητῐκώ arithmētikṓ	ἀριθμητῐκᾱ́ arithmētikā́	ἀριθμητῐκώ arithmētikṓ		ἀριθμητῐκοί arithmētikoí	ἀριθμητῐκαί arithmētikaí	ἀριθμητῐκᾰ́ arithmētiká
Genitive		ἀριθμητῐκοῦ arithmētikoû	ἀριθμητῐκῆς arithmētikês	ἀριθμητῐκοῦ arithmētikoû		ἀριθμητῐκοῖν arithmētikoîn	ἀριθμητῐκαῖν arithmētikaîn	ἀριθμητῐκοῖν arithmētikoîn		ἀριθμητῐκῶν arithmētikôn	ἀριθμητῐκῶν arithmētikôn	ἀριθμητῐκῶν arithmētikôn
Dative		ἀριθμητῐκῷ arithmētikôi	ἀριθμητῐκῇ arithmētikêi	ἀριθμητῐκῷ arithmētikôi		ἀριθμητῐκοῖν arithmētikoîn	ἀριθμητῐκαῖν arithmētikaîn	ἀριθμητῐκοῖν arithmētikoîn		ἀριθμητῐκοῖς arithmētikoîs	ἀριθμητῐκαῖς arithmētikaîs	ἀριθμητῐκοῖς arithmētikoîs
Accusative		ἀριθμητῐκόν arithmētikón	ἀριθμητῐκήν arithmētikḗn	ἀριθμητῐκόν arithmētikón		ἀριθμητῐκώ arithmētikṓ	ἀριθμητῐκᾱ́ arithmētikā́	ἀριθμητῐκώ arithmētikṓ		ἀριθμητῐκούς arithmētikoús	ἀριθμητῐκᾱ́ς arithmētikā́s	ἀριθμητῐκᾰ́ arithmētiká
Vocative		ἀριθμητῐκέ arithmētiké	ἀριθμητῐκή arithmētikḗ	ἀριθμητῐκόν arithmētikón		ἀριθμητῐκώ arithmētikṓ	ἀριθμητῐκᾱ́ arithmētikā́	ἀριθμητῐκώ arithmētikṓ		ἀριθμητῐκοί arithmētikoí	ἀριθμητῐκαί arithmētikaí	ἀριθμητῐκᾰ́ arithmētiká
Derived forms		Adverb				Comparative				Superlative
		ἀριθμητῐκῶς arithmētikôs				ἀριθμητῐκώτερος arithmētikṓteros				ἀριθμητῐκώτᾰτος arithmētikṓtatos
Notes:		This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Descendants

• Greek: αριθμητικός (arithmitikós)
• Latin: arithmēticus

Further reading

• ἀριθμητικός in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
• ἀριθμητικός in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)
• ἀριθμητικός - ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ (since 2011) Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch) University of Chicago.
• “ἀριθμητικός”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎^[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
  • arithmetical idem, page 39.