Japanese edit

For pronunciation and definitions of かんけ – see the following entries.
官家
[noun] (archaic) an emperor
[noun] (archaic, by extension) the imperial court
[noun] (archaic, by extension) a government
[noun] (archaic) a governor
[noun] (archaic) a high-ranking official, nobleman
[adjective] (archaic) high-ranking, noble
菅家
[proper noun] Nickname of 菅原道真 (Sugawara no Michizane): Heian-period poet and politician
[noun] (colloquial) the 菅原 (Sugawara) clan
(This term, かんけ, is the hiragana spelling of the above terms.)