Japanese edit

Alternative forms edit

  • (more common as an abbreviation)

Etymology edit

Kanji in this term

Grade: 4
kun’yomi

Originally the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, continuative or stem form) of classical verb 借る (karu, to borrow), now also the 連用形 (ren'yōkei) of modern verb 借りる (kariru, to borrow).[1][2]

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

() (kari

  1. borrowing, a debt, a loan (for the borrower, not the lender)
  2. (obsolete) in the Edo period, a system for arranging house calls by prostitutes
  3. (accounting, abbreviation) borrower, debtor: short for 借方(かりかた) (karikata)

Antonyms edit

(antonym(s) of borrowing, debt): () (kashi): lending, a credit, a loan (for the lender, not the borrower)

References edit

  1. ^ Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典(新装版) [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
  2. 2.0 2.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN