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本土化
Language
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Edit
Contents
1
Chinese
1.1
Pronunciation
1.2
Noun
1.2.1
See also
Chinese
edit
one's
native
country; metropolitan
territory
to make into; to change into; ‑ization
to make into; to change into; ‑ization; to ... ‑ize; to transform
trad.
(
本土化
)
本土
化
simp.
#
(
本土化
)
本土
化
Wikipedia
has an article on:
本土化
Pronunciation
edit
Mandarin
(
Pinyin
)
:
běntǔhuà
(
Zhuyin
)
:
ㄅㄣˇ ㄊㄨˇ ㄏㄨㄚˋ
Cantonese
(
Jyutping
)
:
bun
2
tou
2
faa
3
Hakka
(
Sixian
,
PFS
)
:
pún-thú-fa
Southern Min
(
Hokkien
,
POJ
)
:
pún-thó͘-hòa
Mandarin
(
Standard Chinese
)
+
Hanyu Pinyin
:
běntǔhuà
[Phonetic:
bén
tǔhuà]
Zhuyin
:
ㄅㄣˇ ㄊㄨˇ ㄏㄨㄚˋ
Tongyong Pinyin
:
běntǔhuà
Wade–Giles
:
pên
3
-tʻu
3
-hua
4
Yale
:
běn-tǔ-hwà
Gwoyeu Romatzyh
:
beentuuhuah
Palladius
:
бэньтухуа
(bɛnʹtuxua)
Sinological
IPA
(
key
)
:
/pən²¹⁴⁻³⁵ tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ä⁵¹/
Cantonese
(
Standard Cantonese
,
Guangzhou
–
Hong Kong
)
+
Jyutping
:
bun
2
tou
2
faa
3
Yale
:
bún tóu fa
Cantonese Pinyin
:
bun
2
tou
2
faa
3
Guangdong Romanization
:
bun
2
tou
2
fa
3
Sinological
IPA
(
key
)
:
/puːn³⁵ tʰou̯³⁵ faː³³/
Hakka
(
Sixian
, incl.
Miaoli
and
Meinong
)
Pha̍k-fa-sṳ
:
pún-thú-fa
Hakka Romanization System
:
bun` tu` fa
Hagfa Pinyim
:
bun
3
tu
3
fa
4
Sinological
IPA
:
/pun³¹ tʰu³¹ fa⁵⁵/
Southern Min
(
Hokkien
)
Pe̍h-ōe-jī
:
pún-thó͘-hòa
Tâi-lô
:
pún-thóo-huà
Phofsit Daibuun
:
pwntofhoax
IPA
(
Xiamen
)
:
/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/
IPA
(
Quanzhou
)
:
/pun⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tʰɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hua⁴¹/
IPA
(
Zhangzhou
)
:
/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/
IPA
(
Taipei
)
:
/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua¹¹/
IPA
(
Kaohsiung
)
:
/pun⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/
Noun
edit
本土化
localisation
(
opposite of
globalisation
)
See also
edit
本地化
(
běndìhuà
)