気が散る
Japanese edit
Kanji in this term | |
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気 | 散 |
き Grade: 1 |
ち Grade: 4 |
on’yomi | kun’yomi |
Alternative spelling |
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氣が散る (kyūjitai) |
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
気が散る • (ki ga chiru) godan (stem 気が散り (ki ga chiri), past 気が散った (ki ga chitta))
Japanese verb pair | |
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active | 気を散らす |
mediopassive | 気が散る |
- [one's] concentration disperses; to be distracted
Usage notes edit
- This phrase has a syntactical subject 気. Thus the semantic subject is usually indefinite or implied. Otherwise, the semantic subject can be introduced as an absolute topic with は/も, or as the possessor of the syntactical subject with の. Also, the subject marker が, when the phrase is used attributively, may be replaced by の, giving 気の散る.
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of "気が散る" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
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Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 気が散ら | きがちら | ki ga chira |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 気が散り | きがちり | ki ga chiri |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 気が散る | きがちる | ki ga chiru |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 気が散る | きがちる | ki ga chiru |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 気が散れ | きがちれ | ki ga chire |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 気が散れ | きがちれ | ki ga chire |
Key constructions | |||
Passive | 気が散られる | きがちられる | ki ga chirareru |
Causative | 気が散らせる 気が散らす |
きがちらせる きがちらす |
ki ga chiraseru ki ga chirasu |
Potential | 気が散れる | きがちれる | ki ga chireru |
Volitional | 気が散ろう | きがちろう | ki ga chirō |
Negative | 気が散らない | きがちらない | ki ga chiranai |
Negative continuative | 気が散らず | きがちらず | ki ga chirazu |
Formal | 気が散ります | きがちります | ki ga chirimasu |
Perfective | 気が散った | きがちった | ki ga chitta |
Conjunctive | 気が散って | きがちって | ki ga chitte |
Hypothetical conditional | 気が散れば | きがちれば | ki ga chireba |
Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 気 read as き
- Japanese terms spelled with 散 read as ち
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese type 1 verbs
- Japanese type 1 verbs that end in -iru or -eru
- Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji
- Japanese terms written with two Han script characters