流派

Chinese

		to flow; to spread; to circulate to flow; to spread; to circulate; to move	clique; school; group clique; school; group; faction; to dispatch
trad. (流派)		流	派
simp. #(流派)		流	派

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): liúpài

  (Zhuyin): ㄌㄧㄡˊ ㄆㄞˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): lau⁴ paai³
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): liù-phai
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): liû-phài

  (Teochew, Peng'im): liu⁵ pai³

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: liúpài
    • Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄡˊ ㄆㄞˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: lióupài
    • Wade–Giles: liu²-pʻai⁴
    • Yale: lyóu-pài
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lioupay
    • Palladius: люпай (ljupaj)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /li̯oʊ̯³⁵ pʰaɪ̯⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: lau⁴ paai³
    • Yale: làuh paai
    • Cantonese Pinyin: lau⁴ paai³
    • Guangdong Romanization: leo⁴ pai³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /lɐu̯²¹ pʰaːi̯³³/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: liù-phai
    • Hakka Romanization System: liuˇ pai
    • Hagfa Pinyim: liu² pai⁴
    • Sinological IPA: /li̯u¹¹ pʰai̯⁵⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: liû-phài
    • Tâi-lô: liû-phài
    • Phofsit Daibuun: liuphaix
    • IPA (Xiamen): /liu²⁴⁻²² pʰai²¹/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /liu²⁴⁻²² pʰai⁴¹/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /liu¹³⁻²² pʰai²¹/
    • IPA (Taipei): /liu²⁴⁻¹¹ pʰai¹¹/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /liu²³⁻³³ pʰai²¹/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: liu⁵ pai³
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: liû phài
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /liu⁵⁵⁻¹¹ pʰai²¹³/

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• Middle Chinese: ljuw pheaH

Rime
Character	流	派
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲)	來 (37)	滂 (2)
Final (韻)	尤 (136)	佳 (31)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	II
Fanqie	力求切	匹卦切
Baxter	ljuw	pheaH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/lɨu/	/pʰˠɛH/
Pan Wuyun	/liu/	/pʰᵚæH/
Shao Rongfen	/liəu/	/pʰæiH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/luw/	/pʰaɨjH/
Li Rong	/liu/	/pʰɛH/
Wang Li	/lĭəu/	/pʰaiH/
Bernard Karlgren	/li̯ə̯u/	/pʰaiH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	liú	pài
Expected Cantonese Reflex	lau4	paai3

Noun

流派

1. (literally) tributary (river that flows into a larger river)
2. (figuratively) school of thought

Synonyms

• (tributary): (literary) 派 (pài), 支流 (zhīliú)
• (school of thought):

• 學派／学派 (xuépài)
• 派別／派别 (pàibié)
• 門戶／门户 (ménhù) (figurative)

 

Japanese

Kanji in this term
流	派
りゅう Grade: 3	は Grade: 6
on’yomi

Etymology

From Middle Chinese 流派 (MC ljuw pheaH).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ɾʲɨᵝːha̠]

Noun

流(りゅう)派(は) • (ryūha) ^{←りうは (riufa)?}

1. school of thought

Korean

Hanja in this term
流	派

Noun

流派 • (yupa) (hangeul 유파)

1. Hanja form^? of 유파 (“school of thought”).